2016高考英语外研版必修2《Module 4 Fine arts-western,chinese and pop arts》SectionIII速效提能演练

　　Ⅰ.词汇知识

　　1．e____________　a public show where people can go and see paintings or photographs

　　2．e____________

　　a look on a person’s face

　　3．l____________

　　a country scene

　　4．p____________

　　a picture of a person

　　5．r____________

　　to understand and believe (a fact)

　　6．r____________

　　(used of art or literature)life-like

　　7．w____________

　　a painting using a type of paint that is mixed with water

　　8．d____________

　　to tear down or apart；ruin；put an end to the existence or effectiveness of something

　　答案：1.exhibition　2.expression　3.landscape　4.portrait

　　5．realise　6.realistic　7.watercolour　8.destroy

　　Ⅱ.重点短语

　　1．put________推迟；延期

　　2．take________轮流

　　3．________its best处于最佳状态，最优秀

　　4．a________of一系列的

　　5．________one’s twenties在某人二十几岁时

　　6．be mixed________与……混合

　　7．make ________把……认为……；以……为……

　　答案：1.off　2.turns　3.at　4.series　5.in　6.with　7.of

　　Ⅲ.必背句型

　　1．From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures ____________ the main colour was blue.

　　从1902年到1904年，他的一系列绘画作品的主色调是蓝色。

　　答案：where

　　2．In this painting，Picasso showed his feelings about ________________________the town.

　　在这幅作品中，毕加索对这座城镇所发生的一切流露出了自己的真挚情感。

　　答案：what had happened to

　　3．She ____________ visiting the art gallery next week.

　　她推迟至下周参观美术馆。

　　答案：put off

　　4．The ____________on her face is very friendly.

　　她脸上的表情很友好。

　　答案：expression

　　5．____________ to ask your questions.

　　轮流提问。

　　答案：Take turns

　　Ⅰ.品句填词

　　1．There was a worried e____________ on the teacher’s face.

　　答案：expression

　　2．The beautiful scenery in Guilin is just like a painting of ____________(风景画)．

　　答案：landscape

　　3．He is a famous____________(肖像)painter.

　　答案：portrait

　　4．Your idea sounds wonderful，but not ____________(现实的)enough.

　　答案：realistic

　　5．I like the chair，it’s most ____________(罕见的)．

　　答案：unusual

　　Ⅱ.选词填空

　　1．Tom and I often ____________ to ride the bike.

　　答案：take turns

　　2．The snow storm ____________ many houses.

　　答案：destroyed

　　3．This novel is ____________ the one you bought yesterday.

　　答案：as good as

　　4．Sarah Hardwick can ____________ the style.

　　答案：tell by

　　5．We ____________ really ____________ seeing you again.

　　答案：are；looking forward to

　　Ⅲ.语法和词汇知识

　　1．The ____________(express)on his face told me that he was angry.

　　解析：填expression。脸上的表情，应该用名词形式。

　　2．We have decided to take ____________(turn)to clean the old house.

　　解析：填turns。take turns to do固定搭配，“轮流去做某事”。

　　3．His wish to be a ____________(success)violinist was finally realised.

　　解析：填successful。“成功的小提琴家”。

　　4．We have had to ____________ (put off/put away) our wedding until October because we haven’t decorated house.

　　解析：填put off。put off“推迟”，put away“把……收起，放好”。

　　5．The woman was observed ____________ the man closely.

　　解析：填to follow。observe...do在变为被动语态时应为be observed to do。

　　6．—Can you tell Tom____________ his twin brother?

　　—I can tell ____________ their smiles.

　　解析：填from；by。tell...from...固定搭配“区别，辨别”，tell by “从……可以看出”。

　　7．It is not rare in the 1990s that people in ____________ fifties are going to university for further education.

　　解析：填their。in one’s＋基数词的复数形式表示“在某人几十几岁”。

　　8．____________fun it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!

　　解析：填What。这是个感叹句，fun是不可数名词，所以用what修饰。

　　9．To avoid ____________(affect)，the students insists that he be separated from his deskmate，who is naughty.

　　解析：填being affected。句意：为了避免受到干扰，那位同学坚持要和他的同桌分开，因为他的同桌太淘气了。avoid后需加动名词作宾语，根据句意，应该用动名词的被动式。

　　10．Beijing is very beautiful, ____________(especially/specially) in autumn.

　　解析：填especially。 especially表示“特别、尤其”，而specially的意思是“专门地”。

　　Ⅳ.完形填空

　　Once upon a time, there was a young man with a talent for drawing.He did a few drawings that became very __1__.People said how beautiful his line was and what vision he had.He then did some water colours，full of expression and great feeling, which were __2__bought by a famous gallery.He then decided that he would paint a great handscape, a work that would be looked at for centuries.It would be a large oil painting, an extraordinary work of genius.

　　Everyone was very __3__.They believed that he was able to produce a painting that would make his time and country famous.

　　So the artist prepared his canvas and chose a view of the hills with forests and a few farms.Then he started to draw an outline of the scene.__4__he had a problem.It kept __5__.Flowers came and went.There was rain and sunshine.Shadows seemed to make everything look __6__.Not even the __7__would help；there were cows in the field; then they went.How could he ever draw an outline or plan his colours? After __8__he decided not to try to imitate the scene before his eyes，but to paint from memory and so that his memory and style would not change.He took his canvas into his __9__and decided never to leave it until the painting was finished.

　　The art world became more and more exciting by this painting.If the artist was __10__ so long，it must be a masterpiece.Galleries started offering him large amounts of money.People came to

　　__11__ him, and he talked about his vision of the work and its beauty—but he did not allow anyone to see it.

　　The story of the painter who gave his __12__ to a masterpiece and never left his room became a legend.Years went by and one morning the painter did not 　13　 up.__14__，people entered his studio __15__ at the painting only to find ugly thick mass of colours.This masterpiece was forever unfinished.

　　1．A.bad

　　B．famous

　　C．ordinary

　　D．common

　　解析：选B。前面提到他很有天赋，所以作品很出名。

　　2．A.never

　　B．long before

　　C．immediately

　　D．before long

　　解析：选C。作品“立即”被一家著名的画廊所买。

　　3．A.nervous

　　B．doubtful

　　C．excited

　　D．disappointed

　　解析：选C。对他的想法大家很“兴奋”。

　　4．A.So

　　B．But

　　C．Though

　　D．Instead

　　解析：选B。此处表示转折关系。

　　5．A.to change

　　B．changed

　　C．changes

　　D．changing

　　解析：选D。keep doing sth.一直做某事。

　　6．A.different

　　B．the same

　　C．similar

　　D．hard

　　解析：选A。阴影使得一切看上去不同。

　　7．A.cows

　　B．farmers

　　C．weather

　　D．wind

　　解析：选B。就连农场主也不帮忙，因为农场主放牛，牛在田地里时来时去。

　　8．A.years

　　B．centuries

　　C．days

　　D．months

　　解析：选A。依据最后一段第二句话可知此处用years最合适。

　　9．A.studio

　　B．room

　　C．study

　　D．sitting room

　　解析：选A。studio工作室；study书房；sitting room起居室。

　　10．A.taking

　　B．making

　　C．giving

　　D．offering

　　解析：选A。taking表示花费时间。

　　11．A.interview

　　B．help

　　C．look

　　D．trouble

　　解析：选A。interview采访。人们来采访他，他谈论对作品的想法及作品的美。

　　12．A.time

　　B．life

　　C．mind

　　D．money

　　解析：选B。倾其一生从事创作，life一词最能表达其投入的程度。

　　13．A.come

　　B．wake

　　C．stay

　　D．stand

　　解析：选B。wake up醒来。

　　14．A.Carefully

　　B．Dangerously

　　C．Nervously

　　D．Slowly

　　解析：选C。由于情况不正常，人们不知发生了什么事，所以都很紧张。

　　15．A.looking

　　B．to look

　　C．looked

　　D．look

　　解析：选B。to look在此处作目的状语。

　　Ⅴ.阅读理解

　　Many kids are too busy to have time to play creatively or relax after school.Kids who complain about the number of activities they’re involved in or refuse to go to them may be a sign that they’re burdened with stress.

　　How can you help kids deal with stress? Proper rest and good nutrition can improve such skills，as can good parenting.Make time for your kids each day.Whether they need to talk or just be in the same room with you，make yourself available.

　　Even as kids get older，quality time is important.It’s really hard for some people to come home after work，get down on the floor，and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day－ especially if they’ve had a stressful day themselves.But expressing interest in your kids’ days shows that they’re important to you.

　　Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it.Together，you can come up with a few solutions like cutting_back_on afterschool activities，spending more time talking with parents or teachers，developing an exercise habit，or keeping a journal.

　　You can also help by anticipating(期待) potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them.For example，let a child know ahead of time (but not too far ahead of time) that a doctor’s appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there.Keep in mind，though，that younger kids probably won’t need too much advance preparation.Too much information can cause more stress—reassurance(放心) is the key.

　　Remember that some level of stress is normal; let kids know that it’s OK to feel angry，scared，lonely，or anxious and that other people share those feelings.

　　1．The passage is mainly written for ________.

　　A．parents　B．teachers

　　C．kids

　　D．doctors

　　解析：选A。推理判断题。依据第二段as can good parenting和Make time for your kids each day推断本文对象主要是针对父母的。

　　2．Which of the following might NOT be a sign that a child has stress?

　　A．A child complains about the school activities.

　　B．A child is unwilling to go to school activities.

　　C．A child is unable to play happily after school.

　　D．A child can have a good sleep every day.

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。依据第一段第二句信息推断孩子厌学、抱怨活动多、睡眠不好以及玩得不开心都是孩子有压力的征兆。

　　3．You can do the following to help reduce children’s stress EXCEPT ________.

　　A．making yourself available

　　B．showing interest in kids’ days

　　C．reminding them some stress is OK

　　D．trying to offer more information

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。依据第五段Too much information can cause more stress推断也不能盲目给孩子太多信息，无形中增加压力。

　　4．The underlined “cutting back on” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

　　A．reducing

　　B．increasing

　　C．creating

　　D．expecting

　　解析：选A。猜测词义题。上文提到孩子回家没有时间玩说明作业和活动太多，应减少活动量。

　　5．The purpose of the passage is ________.

　　A．to find out the sources of stress

　　B．to offer tips on dealing with stress

　　C．to give advice on how to relax

　　D．to explain why stress is harmful

　　解析：选B。推理判断题。本文主要介绍孩子压力的来源及减压措施，因此B项是最佳答案，C项relax含义太广，脱离本文主旨。