2016高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练（江苏专用）专题1 单项选择19

　　[学习目标]：

　　1) To read a newspaper article about a murder.

　　2) To understand key vocabulary items.

　　3) To develop the four skills of the students.

　　[ 要点点击 ]

　　Reading

　　1. He was last seen leaving his office in New Town at about 7p.m.

　　他最后被人看见是在晚上7点离开他在新镇的办公室。

　　last

　　作为形容词，表示“最后的，刚过去的”。

　　eg. In the last few days, we’ve visited my father’s relatives.

　　last 也可做动词，表示“持续、维持”。

　　eg. We have enough water to last five days.

　　2. They are not sure whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to Valley Town, or killed at the place where he was found.

　　他们不能确定受害者是否在别处被杀死后弃尸于谷镇，还是在被发现处遇害的。

　　whether在句中表示“是否”，有时可以和if交换使用。但whether后面可以跟or not，而if不能。

　　eg. I wonder whether they will come or not.

　　我不知道他们是否会来。

　　I wonder if they will come.

　　3. We are asking anyone who saw anything unusual last night to contact us.

　　我们现在请昨晚看见任何异常情况者与我们联系。

　　Who saw anything unusual last night是定语从句，主要句子成份是：We are asking anyone to contact us.

　　4. Detective Lu said that the victim was attacked with a knife and bled to death as a result.

　　卢侦探说遇害者是被刀剌中，因失血过多而死。

　　as a result

　　词组，“因此，作为结果”。 先交代原因，再用as a result连接结果，可放在句尾，也可放在句子中间。

　　eg. It’s raining hard, and as a result we can’t go out.

　　雨下的很大，因此我们不能出去。

　　as a result of…

　　因为…… ，由于 ……

　　We can’t go out as a result of the heavy rain.

　　5. The victim obviously put up a good fight.

　　受害者显然做了殊死搏斗。

　　put up

　　进行斗争，进行反抗，常用put up a fight。

　　eg. The solders put up a fight against the enemy’s attack.

　　士兵们奋力抵抗敌人的进攻。

　　6. Detective Lu said that the victim was guilty of computer crimes in the past.

　　卢侦探说遇害者过去参与过电脑犯罪活动。

　　be guilty of

　　在……方面有罪

　　7. He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year.

　　去年他被指控非法闯入几家电脑系统。

　　charge with …

　　指控、告发

　　eg. The police charged him with murder.

　　警察指控他谋杀。

　　be charged with

　　是被动语态，被指控……

　　charge with

　　还有“指示、委以某人责任”的意思。

　　eg. The teacher charged me with calling the names.

　　老师委派我点名。

　　8. So far, the only suspect is a short, thin man who was seen running down Upper Street at 10 last night.

　　到目前为止，唯一的嫌疑人是一个矮、瘦的人，有人看见他昨晚10点沿着阿佩尔街跑。

　　so far

　　到目前为止，常用于现在完成时态中。

　　eg. So far we haven’t found the way to solve the problem.

　　He has written three letters so far.

　　9. The victim’s parents have offered a reward of ￥ 50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.

　　受害者的父母已为任何提供抓捕凶手的线索出五万酬金。

　　lead to

　　通向，导致……

　　eg.

　　All roads lead to Rome.

　　殊途同归。

　　His hard work led to his great success.

　　他的努力工作造就了他的成功。

　　[达标检测 ]

　　一. 根据所给汉语写出单词

　　1. The drunk man __________ (发现) in the ________________(门口) of the neighbour’s.

　　2. Mike is one of the _____________(受害者) who ____________(抢劫).

　　3. They must_____________(确认) their air tickets 3 days before they leave.

　　4. His dog’s _________(死) made him very sad.

　　5. When she woke up, her head was_________(流血)

　　6. Have you seen anything_______________( 怀疑) ?

　　7. He was last seen ___________ (离开) his office at about 7 p.m.

　　8. Today he got up as early as ___________(往常)

　　9. A young man_________________(谋杀) last night.

　　10. Shall we meet at the __________ (入口) to the cinema?

　　二. 选择

　　1. Don’t worry. I have______________ you.

　　A. confident of

　　B. confidence of

　　C. confidence in

　　D. confident in

　　2. Nothing _____________ to the students yesterday.

　　A. was happened

　　B. happened

　　C. happens

　　D. is happened

　　3. A very special dinosaur fossil _______________ Liaoning Province in the 1920s.

　　A. was discovered in

　　B. was discovered by

　　C. was found in

　　D. was found by

　　4. Zhou Jielun is the singer____________ is well-known to teenagers in our city.

　　A. which

　　B. whom

　　C. who

　　D. whose

　　5. I am not sure ________ he is right or not.

　　A. if

　　B. whether

　　C. as

　　D. for

　　6. This is the place___________ he was born.

　　A. which

　　B. what

　　C. where

　　D. how

　　7. We are asking __________ who saw ______________ unusual last night

　　A. anyone, something

　　B. someone, something

　　C. anyone, anythiny D. someone, anything

　　8. The books ___________ by him is very interesting.

　　A. are written

　　B. were written

　　C. is written

　　D. written

　　三. 句型转换

　　1. He said “ I am going to visit my parents”.(用宾语从句改写)

　　2. I believe you have made a good decision. (否定句)

　　3. He had many friends,_______________________?(反意问句)

　　4. Some saw the suspect running down the street at 10p.m. last night.(被动语态)

　　四、翻译.

　　1. 他最后被看见在下午七点离开办公室的.

　　2. 侦探们尤其对受到目击者的来信感兴趣.

　　3. 受害者被用刀子袭击,结果流血而死.

　　4. 我们不确定他是否杀了他爸爸