《金版新学案》高三一轮总复习[研]英语高效测评卷(四)
山东专版·必修4
学校:________ 班级:_______ 姓名:_________ 考号:___________第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Customer and shopkeeper.C.Boss and secretary.
2.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a school. B.At a shop.
C.At a bank.
3.When will the speakers meet each other?
A.At 10∶00. B.At 11∶00.
C.At 9∶00.
4.What does the woman do probably?
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A shopkeeper.
5.How often does the man play basketball?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.C.Twice a month.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.What day is it today?
A.Tuesday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
7.What happened to the woman yesterday?
A.She was kept waiting for a long time at the bus stop.
B.She took a taxi but still was late.
C.She was ill and went to see the doctor.
8.How long has the woman been in the doctor’s?
A.For about two hours.
B.For about three hours.C.For about four hours.
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
9.What does the man think of the mistake?
A.It’s just an ordinary mistake and doesn’t matter.
B.It could make him lose an important business partner.
C.It could make him lose a good job.
10.What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Call his guests and explain the problem.
B.Ask his guests to come in another day.
C.Ask his guests to wait for him in the hall.
11.What can we know about the person who made mistake?
A.He often forgets what the guests say.
B.He has been fired because of the mistake.
C.He is a green hand in the restaurant.
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
12.What are the speakers talking about?
A.New Year’s wishes.
B.Losing some weight.
C.Saving some money.
13.What did the man do last year?
A.He got a good job. B.He stopped smoking.C.He joined a health club.
14.Who wants to have a nice vacation?
A.The man speaker.
B.The woman speaker.C.Jeff.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
15.What did the man want to do in the morning?
A.Eat some noodles. B.Boil some milk.C.Feed his cat.
16.How did the man hurt his head?
A.He fell down from a ladder.
B.A can of paint dropped on his head.
C.He knocked his head against a window.
17.What did the doctor ask the man to do?
A.Keep his head clean. B.Keep his arm dry.C.Rest for two days.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.How old was John when he won a silver medal?
A.16 years old.
B.17 years old.
C.19 years old.
19.What can we know about the computer?
A.It helped John learn many computer skills.
B.It had bad effects on John’s study and sleep.
C.It helped John with his lessons.
20.Why was John happy in the end?
A.His mother showed him her love and respect for him.
B.His mother helped him control himself.
C.He could play computer games late at weekends.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—What about going swimming on such a hot day?
—________.
A.It must be funny B.That’s right
C.Sounds great
D.Have a nice time
22.Feng Jun,________president of Aigo,is the second Chinese billionaire to promise________allout donation after Chen Guangbiao.
A.the;/
B.a;an
C.the;the
D./;an
23.—Mr Anderson should either keep the dog in the house or________?
—I’ll have a word with him.He often listens.
A.tie up
B.to tie up
C.tied up
D.tying up
24.—Jack got drowned in the lake and was in hospital yesterday.
—Sorry to hear that.I’m told he often goes swimming alone________his mother’s objection.
A.regardless of
B.in case of
C.in view of
D.instead of
25.—The mountain village is so beautiful.
—Yes.Moreover,________the villagers live,there is fresh air.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.whether
26.________may be,one sometimes makes mistakes.
A.However a wise person
B.What a wise person
C.However wise a person
D.What wise a person
27.When I was young,I liked to travel to places________could most amuse us children.
A.where
B.which
C.what
D.in which
28.Do you mind my turning up the radio?The weather report________and I’d like to know when it will clear up.
A.is broadcast
B.is being broadcast
C.has been broadcast
D.had been broadcast
29.The little boy took the back way quietly and quickly to escape________.
A.to be seen
B.being seen
C.seeing
D.having seen
30.Although a snowstorm is in store,people are still looking forward________the plan to go sightseeing in Lhasa.
A.to canceling
B.not to canceling
C.not to cancel
D.to not canceling
31.It’s hard to say what kind of person he is.Sometimes he is very friendly;at other times he________be very cold.
A.can
B.must
C.will
D.shall
32.I would have come earlier,but I________that you were waiting for me.
A.hadn’t known
B.didn’t know
C.would have known
D.haven’t known
33.With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran,the world’s attention is fixed again on________is called the Middle East.
A.which
B.it
C.that
D.what
34.With the increase of the living standards,people are________much importance to their health.
A.adjusting
B.attaching
C.appealing
D.applying
35.—Would it be________for you to come at 9∶00 am tomorrow?
—Can we make it a little earlier?I have another meeting at 10∶30 am.
A.convenient
B.comfortable
C.vacant
D.free
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
(2011·安徽部分重点中学第二次联考)
It is often said that politeness costs nothing.In fact,__36__hearing the phrase “thank you” or “well done” means the same to employees as a modest pay__37__,researchers say.
Praise and encouragement also__38__employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs,saving on the cost of finding__39__.
A third of 1,000 workers__40__said they did not get
thanked at all when they did well,and a(n)__41__third said they were not thanked enough.
In both__42__,the employees said they felt__43__,meaning they were less likely to be__44__to their jobs and were more likely to look for employment elsewhere.
According to the survey,praising employees has the same__45__as a 1 percent pay rise,and works out much__46__for bosses.
Three out of four employees said that regular__47__by
their bosses was important to them,__48__only a quarter said they were actually given as much praise__49__they felt they needed.Those doing manual (体力的) jobs were less likely to be given any __50__for doing well.
Scottish employees felt__51__undervalued,eight out of ten saying they would like more praise.However,workers in the northeast are less__52__by being buttered up by the boss,as only 69 percent said they felt the__53__to be told “well done” regularly.
The research found that words of praise did more than__54__a pleasant place to work—they could__55__increase profits.
36.A.properly
B.consequently C.insistently
D.frequently
37.A.rise
B.ride
C.surprise
D.incident
38.A.forces
B.catches
C.makes
D.contributes
39.A.possibilities
B.replacements C.responsibilities
D.disadvantages
40.A.surveyed
B.reported
C.employed
D.inspired
41.A.adequate
B.total
C.special
D.further
42.A.surveys
B.cases
C.parts
D.points
43.A.privileged
B.favored C.undervalued
D.evaluated
44.A.caught
B.attached
C.involved
D.devoted
45.A.motivation
B.advantage C.development
D.feeling
46.A.less convenient
B.more likely C.cheaper
D.more expensive
47.A.inspection
B.acknowledgement C.commitment
D.outlines
48.A.but
B.otherwise
C.thus
D.so
49.A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as
50.A.solution
B.situation C.recognition
D.communication
51.A.least
B.the less
C.the more
D.most
52.A.charged
B.impressed
C.delayed
D.exploded
53.A.chance
B.need
C.potential
D.function
54.A.create
B.demand
C.require
D.restore
55.A.alone
B.still
C.even
D.yet
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
A university math tutor has discovered the science behind “singledom”,finding that our chances of finding the perfect partner are just 1 in 285,000.Peter Backus,a tutor at the University of Warwick,published his “Why I Don’t Have a Girlfriend” paper after a threeyear love drought.
His unconventional study uses a famous math formula called The Drake Equation (德雷克等式),which was first used to estimate the existence of extraterrestrial (地球以外) life.
The results don’t look promising for British singles.30yearold Mr Backus found that out of the 30 million women in the UK,only 26 would be suitable girlfriends for him.
The dull equation takes into account the number of women aged 24 to 34,living in his home city of London,and who are single,meaning his chances of meeting his dream woman on a night out are slim.
The economics expert said:“There are 26 women in London with whom I might have a wonderful relationship.So,on a given night out in London there is a 0.0000034% chance of meeting one of these special people.That’s a 1 in 285,000 chance,so it’s not great.”
The puzzling Drake equation reads: N=R* x Fp x Ne x Fi x Fc x L,and helped pioneering scientist Professor Drake to predict that there could be 10,000 civilizations in our galaxy.
Mr Backus simply replaced the original equation with his own criteria for a dream date,which included the percentage of women likely to find him attractive,and the number of girls aged 24~34 in London.He said:“The research may sound depressing to people looking for love,but the_good_news_for_singles is,it’s probably not your fault!”
56.Mr Backus’ discovery in this passage is mainly concerned about________.
A.whether there exists life out of our planet
B.the possibility of his being able to find love
C.how to get rid of singledom
D.what math can do to serve our daily life
57.What does Mr Backus think of the result of his research?
A.Optimistic.
B.Depressing.
C.Unrealistic.
D.Exciting.
58.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Mr Backus’ major research field is “singledom”.
B.Mr Backus found a girlfriend three years ago.
C.Mr Backus’ new thesis will surely be well received.
D.Mr Backus has been searching for love for long.
59.By “the good news for singles” in the last sentence,Mr Backus probably mean________.
A.you don’t have to blame yourself for remaining single
B.maybe the discovery is not reliable at all
C.the result was based on his own criteria
D.there might be more dream date out of London
60.Which of the following statements is true?
A.This passage could be published in a scientific magazine.
B.The passage intends to prove there are other civilizations.
C.The writer doesn’t really understand the Drake equation.
D.Most women in London are not suitable for university teachers.
B
The year was 1985.Ronald Reagan was president.Mikhail Gorbachev became leader of the USSR.Back to the Future was boffo at the box office.“Born in the USA” was climbing the charts.Philanthropy (慈善业) and pop culture combined with LiveAid and “We Are the World.” And “.com”,which few people outside of the military or universities knew,came into this world.
Looking back,few could have predicted “.com” would become one of the biggest cultural touchstones of the century.In March 1985,the Information Sciences Institute at the University of Southern California assigned the first.com domain address to symbolics.com.That seemingly nominal (象征性的) event set into motion forces that would change our world forever.
.com wasn’t the birth of the Internet,but it was the budding computer network’s comingout party.It made it pretty and inviting.It did away with the need to have complex “maps” that were the equivalent of writing a phone number on your hand,and opened it up for a mainstream audience.
After 1985,all it takes is a simple.com name to get into business.“.com” became part of our daily lexicon and drove its own economic boom and depression.It helped create a whole new family of industries,facilitated global commerce and connected people around the world in ways never before possible.
It’s now 2010.Barack Obama is president,thanks in part to his smart use of the Internet.There is no USSR.A computergenerated Avatar has set new box office records.“TiK ToK” tops the charts.We’re sending robots to find water on Mars.And that onceobscure computer communications system is one of our civilization’s most prominent features.
61.This passage was written to mark________.
A.the change of American presidency
B.the development of entertainment
C.the 25th anniversary of.com
D.the anniversary of the internet
62.What does the underlined word “boffo” probably mean?
A.Successful.
B.Changeable.
C.Tough.
D.Novel.
63.Which of the following can be the main contribution of “.com”?
A.It gave birth to the Internet.
B.It combined politics,entertainment and space science.
C.It made the Internet accessible to ordinary people.
D.It helped produce more domain addresses.
64.We can infer that before 1985,getting on line was________.
A.impossible
B.complex
C.expensive
D.popular
65.The first and last paragraphs were intended to________.
A.make comparison
B.provide details
C.list arguments
D.stimulate readers’ interest
C
The World Trade Organization came into existence in the 1990s.It operates a system of trade rules.It serves as a place for nations to settle disagreements and negotiate agreements to reduce trade barriers.The newest of its 150 members,Vietnam,joined in January.
But the roots of the WTO date back to World War Two and the years that followed.In 1944,the International Monetary (货币的) Conference agreed to create the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.But they could not agree on an organization to deal with international trade.
Three years later,in 1947,twentythree nations approved the General Agreement on Tariffs (关税) and Trade,or GATT.It_was_meant_to_be_temporary.Trade negotiations under GATT were carried out in a series of talks called rounds.The first round lowered import taxes on onefifth of world trade.Later rounds produced additional cuts,and negotiators added more issues.
The sixth round began in 1963.It was called the Kennedy Round after the murder of President John F.Kennedy.The results included an agreement against trade dumping.This is when one country sells a product in another country at an unfairly low price.
The eighth round of talks began in Punta del Este,Uruguay,in 1986.The Uruguay Round lasted almost twice as long as planned.In all,123 nations took part in sevenandahalf years of work.They set time limits for future negotiations.They also agreed to create a permanent system to settle trade disagreements.
In April of 1994,most of those 123 nations signed an agreement.It replaced GATT with the World Trade Organization.
The WTO launched a new round on development issues in Doha,Qatar,in November of 2001.These talks were supposed to end by January of 2005.But negotiators could not agree on issues involving agricultural protections.The current round has been suspended since last July.
66.The WTO got this name in the year________.
A.1947
B.1963
C.1986
D.1994
67.Which of the following statements about GATT is NOT true?
A.It was set up after World War Ⅱ.
B.It was first approved by less than 30 countries.
C.It was a branch of the World Bank.
D.It was meant to improve international trade.
68.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?
A.The founders wanted GATT to bring in money.
B.The founders didn’t expect GATT to last long.
C.GATT was ready to change its name at the very beginning.
D.GATT was open for more member countries.
69.What is one of the results of the Uruguay Round?
A.A permanent system was agreed on.
B.It lasted almost eight years.
C.More countries took part in it.
D.More disagreements than expected were settled.
70.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.Why the WTO was Called GATT?
B.WTO Talk Rounds Last Longer
C.A Brief Introduction to the WTO
D.GATT or WTO?A Real Question
D
The Ivy League is an athletic conference comprising eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States.The term is most commonly used to refer to those eight schools considered as a group.The term is also connected with academic excellence,selectivity in admissions,and social elitism (精英主义).
The term became official,especially in sports terminology,after the formation of the NCAA Division I athletic conference in 1954,when much of the nation polarized around favorite college teams.“IV” was used because originally the league consisted only of four members.The use of the phrase is no longer limited to athletics,and now represents an educational philosophy inherent to the nation’s oldest schools.In addition,Ivy League schools are often viewed by the public as some of the most prestigious universities worldwide and are often ranked amongst the best universities in the United States and worldwide.The eight institutions are Brown University,Columbia University,Cornell University,Dartmouth College,Harvard University,Princeton University,the University of Pennsylvania,and Yale University.
All of the Ivy League’s institutions place near the top in the US News & World Report college and university rankings and rank within the top one percent of the world’s academic institutions in terms of financial endowment (捐助).Seven of the eight schools were founded during America’s colonial period;the exception is Cornell,which was founded in 1865.Ivy League institutions,therefore,account for seven of the nine Colonial Colleges chartered before the American Revolution.The Ivies are all in the Northeast geographic region of the United States.All eight schools receive millions of dollars in research grants and other subsidies from federal and state government.
Undergraduate enrollments among the Ivy League schools range from about 4,000 to 14,000,making them larger than those of a typical private liberal arts college and smaller than a typical public state university.Ivy League university financial endowments range from Brown’s $2.01 billion to Harvard’s $26 billion,the largest financial endowment of any academic institution in the world.
71.From the passage,we know the word “Ivy” in “the Ivy League” was first chosen to refer to________.
A.a plant
B.a number
C.a sport
D.a spirit
72.What is special about Cornell University in the League?
A.It is the oldest one.
B.It was founded by colonists.
C.It has the smallest endowment.
D.It is the youngest one.
73.Which meaning can the term “the Ivy League” convey today?
A.The largest enrollment.
B.The strongest government support.
C.The most expensive schools.
D.Firstclass education.
74.Which of the following statements is true?
A.There is no longer sports competition in the Ivy League.
B.Seven colleges were set up before the USA was founded.
C.Brown University has the smallest number of students.
D.Typical public state universities are larger than the Ivies.
75.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.The ABC of “The Ivy League”
B.Best Universities in the USA
C.The Financial Income of American Universities
D.How to Apply to an Ivy League University
第卷 (非选择题,共45分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
[1]World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated annually by consumer organizations worldwide.It commemorates the historic declaration on March 15,1962 by John F.Kennedy,the former US President,of the basic Rights of consumers,which include: “the right to
safety”,“the right to be informed”,“the right to choose”,and “the right to be heard”.
[2]This_declaration_has_led_to_international_recognition_by_governments_and_the_United_Nations_that_all_citizens,regardless_of_their_incomes_or_social_standing,have_certain_basic Rights_as_consumers.Officially,World Consumer Rights Day was first observed on March 15,1983 and has since become an important occasion for mobilizing citizen action,with recognition of consumer rights taking off around the world.On April 9,1985,the United Nations Assembly General Assembly adopted the UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection that provide a framework for strengthening national consumer protection policies around the world.
[3]The guidelines included Kennedy’s four basic consumer rights plus another four: the right to satisfaction of basic needs;the right to redress (赔偿);the right to education;and the right to a healthy environment.Currently,the fundamental consumer rights are recognized globally.
[4]World Consumer Rights Day normally has a theme associated with an activity or development that is relevant to consumers.Whatever their objectives,they share the same underlying aim of bringing about important and needed benefits for consumers.
[5]In recent years,progress has been made for recognition and protection of consumer rights in developing countries.At least,March 15 is a day when consumers are filled with pride and satisfaction.However,there are many reports on violation of consumer rights by unethical
marketing practices.
76.What is the main idea of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
77.What was John F.Kennedy mentioned in the first paragraph?(Please answer within 15 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
78.Which of the sentence in the passage can be replaced by the given one?
Presently,countries around the world acknowledge the basic consumer rights.
________________________________________________________________________
79.Please translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________
80.What do you think will follow the passage?(Please answer within 20 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分30分)
近几年,某些旅行社组织中学生在寒暑假期间赴著名大学旅游,人们对此褒贬不一。请用英语写一篇论说文。
1.介绍问题;2.讨论利弊;3.表明自己的观点。
词数:120~150。
参考词汇:旅行社travel agency;校园campus。
卷(四)
第一部分
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A
9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M:Type and copy this contract before Friday.
W:How many copies do you want?
M:Twenty.
(Text 2)
M:Good morning.I’d like to apply for a bankcard.
W:OK.Please show me your ID card and fill in this form.
(Text 3)
W:Will it be all right if I meet you at ten?
M:I’m sorry I won’t be free then.Let’s make it an hour later.
(Text 4)
W:What’s the matter?
M:I’m not feeling so well.
W:Get some rest and take these three times a day.If you don’t feel better in a week,come back and see me.
(Text 5)
W:Are you interested in sports?
M:Yeah,I like sports a lot,especially basketball.I play with a group of guys every Saturday at the park.
W:Oh,really?But I think basketball is the most boring game in the world!Have you ever played soccer?It’s much more exciting than basketball.Although I’m not good at it,I go and watch a game at least twice a month.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
(Text 6)
W:Good morning,Mr Sharp.I’m very sorry I’m late.
M:You’re late every morning,Miss Smith.You were late Tuesday;yesterday...Don’t you have a watch?
W:Yes.But it wasn’t my fault.I stood in the rain for an hour this morning.I waited and waited for a bus,and then when one came,it was full.
M:How about yesterday and the day before yesterday?
W:Well,I came by taxi yesterday and...
M:And you were still late!And Tuesday?
W:Tuesday I went to see the doctor and I sat in his chair for about two hours.It was terrible...
M:I see.And tomorrow,Miss Smith?
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
(Text 7)
W:I understand how you feel,sir.But there simply isn’t any table.The person who was in charge of your booking must have forgotten to write it down.I’m afraid it was just a mistake.He is new here,you see.
M:Just a mistake?Do you realize I’ve invited some important people for dinner?That mistake could make me lose an important business partner.
W:I’m sorry,sir.I suggest you call them and explain the problem.I’m sure you will find several other good restaurants around here.
M:I can’t get in touch with them now.They are probably on their way at this very moment.Surely you could fit one more table in.
W:Not unless you’d like me to put yours in the hall,sir.
M:Well,OK.That’s better than nothing.
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
(Text 8)
M:Hi,Alice,have you made any New Year’s wishes?
W:Just the usual.I’d like to lose some weight,and I want to save some money.
M:Come on!Everybody makes such wishes.
W:I know,Henry.Well,I hope I’ll get a good job after I graduate this summer,but that’s not a resolution.I’m going to work harder.How about you?
M:Hmm.I stopped smoking last June.That was last year’s promise to myself.
W:So what do you want to do this year?
M:I want to start getting more exercises.I have to lose weight,so I’d like to join a health club.
W:I’d like to,too.Jeff told me he’d like to have a really nice vacation.
M:Oh?Where did he think he would go?
W:He might go to a quiet beach in Mexico,or go fishing in Canada.He hasn’t made up his mind yet.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
(Text 9)
W:Alan,I heard that you went to the clinic today.What’s the matter?
M:I burnt my arm and hurt my head.
W:What happened?
M:This morning,I wanted to have some noodles so I boiled some hot water.I was pouring the hot water into the cup when my cat suddenly jumped onto the table and knocked it all over my arm.It really hurt so I decided to go and see the doctor.
W:How did you hurt your head then?
M:As I was walking to the doctor’s,I passed some workers painting our building.A can of paint fell off one of their ladders right in front of me.I tried to get out of the way and hit my head against a window.
W:What a terrible morning!
M:Yes,but I finally made it to the clinic.The doctor told me to keep my arm clean and dry and to rest today.I’m feeling better now.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
(Text 10)
John first entered high school four years ago,at the age of 16.He worked very hard and always got very good grades.Besides doing well in his lessons,he was very active in sports,getting up every morning to practice running;he never took the bus to school but always ran instead.He even won a silver medal in the 800meter race at the school sports meeting a year ago.As a reward,his parents bought him something that he had wanted to have for a long time—a computer.
Soon,things began to change.He stopped getting up early and never ran to school.His interest in sports suddenly disappeared.Sometimes he got up so late that he would miss the school bus and then miss school.
Soon his school work began to suffer.One night,quite late,John’s mother saw light on in his room.She went in and found John still awake,playing computer games.Finally the reason for John’s change was clear—ever since he had been given the computer,he had been staying up late every night to play games.His lack of sleep was having a terrible effect on his studies.His mom decided that this must be stopped.The next day she had a serious talk with John.Instead of taking away his computer,she told him he was old enough to learn how to control himself.
John had already begun to realize how serious the problem was,so when his mother spoke to him,he agreed to work on controlling himself.He was rather glad to know that his mother cared about him so much.
第二部分
21.C 考查交际英语。Sounds great.意为“听起来太好了。”表示赞同对方的建议。
22.D 考查冠词。president表示职位,在句中充当同位语,前面不用冠词;allout donation意思是“裸捐”,根据语意可知冯军是继陈光标之后第二个“裸捐”的中国亿万富翁,因此,第二空前用不定冠词an。
23.C 考查非谓语动词。dog与tie up之间存在被动关系,因此用过去分词tied up。这里是keep sb./sth.+过去分词形式,tied up在句中充当宾语补足语。
24.A 考查介词短语。从对话中可知Jack经常不顾他母亲的反对而去游泳,因此用regardless of不顾,不管;in case of如果,假使;in view of考虑到,相当于considering。
25.B 考查状语从句。句意为:而且村民住的地方空气很新鲜。where引导地点状语从句。
26.C 考查让步状语从句。however引导让步状语从句,结构为“however+形容词+a(n)+单数可数名词”。句意为:一个人不管有多聪明,有时也会犯错。
27.B 考查定语从句。which引导定语从句修饰places,并且在从句中作主语。
28.B 考查时态和语态。句意为:你介意我把收音机开大声点儿
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