专题限时训练(十二) [特殊句式]
(限时:10分钟)
()1.—Why can’t I park my car here?
—At no time ________ in this area.
A.is parking permitted
B.parking is permitted
C.parking is it permitted
D.does parking permit
()2.Not until they moved into the apartment ________ a girl had been killed in it.
A.they did know
B.they know
C.didn’t they know
D.did they know
()3.Little ________ his wife though she was seriously ill.
A.he took care of
B.he takes care of
C.does he take care of
D.did he take care of
()4.Early in the day ________ the forecast ________ there would be a dust storm.
A.come; that
B.came; that
C.comes; that
D.came; what
()5.Scarcely________ the makeup when________.
A.had the actor finished; did the performance begin
B.the actor finished; did the performance begin
C.the actor finished; the performance began
D.had the actor finished; the performance began
()9.—David has passed the driving test.
—________ and________.
A.So he has; so you have
B.So he has; so have you
C.So has he; so have you
D.So has he; so you have
()10.________ preparations from now on, she would be able to finish the essay on Sunday.
A.Would she make
B.If she make
C.Were she to make
D.If she had made
()11.Only when you have got sufficient data ________come to a sound conclusion.
A.can you
B.you can
C.would you
D.you would
()12.________received law degrees as today.
A.Never so women have
B.The women aren’t ever
C.Women who have never
D.Never have so many women
()13.Li Ping is an actress and sings very well. ________.
A.So is Zhang Hua
B.So does Zhang Hua
C.It was the same with Zhang Hua
D.So it is with Zhang Hua
()14.Mr White promised to help me and ________the next day.
A.neither he did
B.so he did
C.neither did he
D.so did he
()15.________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.
A.Such construction robots are clever
B.So clever the construction robots are
C.So clever are the construction robots
D.Such clever construction robots are
()16.We have made ________ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one
()17.—Why are you making so much noise?
—I just can’t help________ .
A.so
B.that
C.this
D.it
()18.________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.
A. It
B.Which
C.What
D.That
()19.Many students in this school make ________ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.them
()20.I would appreciate ________,to be frank,if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.
A.you
B.this
C.it
D.myself
专限时训练(十二)
1.A 当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时,句中的主谓需采用倒装结构。本的正常语序是Parking is permitted in this area at no time.
2.D 当not until引导的时间状语或时间状语从句位于句首时,后面的主句要采用倒装结构,故首先排除选项A、B。选项C否定重复,错误。故应选答案D。改写为正常语序为:They did not know a girl had been killed in it until they moved into the apartment.
3.D 否定副词如no, not,never, seldom,little,hardly, rarely,nowhere等位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。选项C动词时态与干中所提供的时态(过去时)不符,故应排除。
4.B 如果句子将地点或时间状语提前,谓语动词为be, sit, go, come, lie, stand等,需要全部倒装。第二空为that引导的同位语从句。
5.D 在含有否定词 no sooner…than…, hardly/scarcely…when…等开头的关联结构中,主句部分必须采用部分倒装,连接词than和when引导的从句采用正常语序。
6.D 因为地点状语down位于句首应该用完全倒装,整个谓语动词应位于主语之前。C项The woman falls down虽然是自然语序,但时态错误,应该用和时间状语从句一致的过去时,而不是现在时。
7.C 在并列连词 not only…but also…引导的两个并列结构中,当not only位于句首时,not only 引导的句子必须采用部分倒装。
8.B 否定介词短语置于句首时,句子的主谓部分采用部分倒装。
9.B 第一空重复上文内容,表示“的确”,不倒装;第二空表示“你也是”,用部分倒装。
10.C 省略了if (If she were to make preparations from now on),将were提前,构成与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。
11.A 副词only引导的状语或状语从句位于句首时,主句必须采用部分倒装,即将句子的助动词、情态动词置于主语之前。
12.D
13.D 前一分句为两个不同的谓语部分,其内容也适合于后一分句时,后一分句要用So it is/was with sb./sth. 或It is/was the same with sb./sth.来表达。C项时态错误。
14.B 句子的选项部分为对前面句子内容的肯定强调,意为“他的确这样做了”,故不能采用倒装结构。
15.C 分析该句结构,其正常语序应为: The construction robots are so clever that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.在由so…that…引导的结果状语从句中,当so 与其引导的形容词或副词一起置于句首时,主句必须采用部分倒装结构。
16.C 句意:我们已经明确表示强烈反对在办公室吸烟。it作形式宾语,that we are strongly against smoking in the office为真正宾语。
17.D 句意:“你为什么要制造这么大的噪音?”“我管不住自己。”can’t help it“忍不住做某事”,为固定搭配。
18.A 句意:在中国高中生上大学似乎是场激烈的竞争。it作形式主语,to enter college or university是真正的主语。
19.C it作形式宾语,而to come to the evening classes…是真正的宾语。
20.C 句意:坦白地说,如果这些货物能尽快发货的话,我将不胜感激。表示喜欢、憎恨等心理方面的动词如love,like,appreciate,hate等后加it作形式宾语,再加if/wh从句作真正的宾语。
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