假设你是王林,在美国纽约留学,你昨天收到西安好友李强发来的电子邮件,他要在暑假期间来美国旅游,向你询问在美国旅游时应注意的一些问题,现在请你根据以下提示用英语给李强回复一封电子邮件:
1.买张地图以便熟悉那里的城镇和街道;
2.不要让陌生人看管行李,外出时不要把贵重物品放在旅馆房间内;
3.不要与陌生人讨论你的旅游计划和个人事情;
4.遇到紧急情况时向警察求助。
注意:1.词数100~120;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Li Qiang,
I am glad to hear that you are going to visit America in the coming summer vacation.I’d like to offer you some travelingtips.________________________________________________________________________________________
With best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Lin
参考范文
Dear Li Qiang,
I am glad to hear that you are going to visit America in the coming summer vacation.I’d like to offer you some traveling tips.
First of all,you may as well buy a map of the place you will be traveling to so that you can get familiar with the towns and the roads.Secondly,you’d better not leave your luggage taken care of by strangers and not leave money and other valuables in your hotel room while you are out.Thirdly,it would be better to avoid discussing your travel plans or other personal things with strangers.Last but not least,you can turn to the police for help when you have an emergency.I am sure that you will enjoy yourself in America.
I hope that these tips can work.I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
With best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Lin
名师在线
1.灵活使用了多种提建议的句型:you may as well...,you’d better...,it would be better...,you can...等。
2.恰当使用了衔接词First of all,Secondly,Thirdly,Last but not least等,使文章结构紧凑。
3.时态运用正确,以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。
高频词汇
1.adapt v.(使)适应;改编
[派生]
adaptation n.适应;改编
[归纳]
adapt (oneself) to适应
[拓展]
adopt vt.采纳;收养
The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.
孩子的一个很大的优势就是他们很容易适应新的环境。
2.addicted adj.入迷的,上瘾的
[归纳]
be addicted to 沉迷于……,(对……)上瘾的
In fact,some young people spend so much time playing computer games and using the Internet that they have become addicted to computer games.
事实上,一些年轻人将大量的时间花在玩电脑游戏和网络上,结果越来越沉溺其中。
3.adjust v.调整,调节;适应;习惯
[派生]
adjustment n.调整,调节
[归纳]
adjust (oneself) to适应
You can adjust this desk to the height of any child.
你可以把这张书桌的高度调整到适合任何一个孩子使用。
4.admit v.承认;准许(入场,入学,入会);容纳
[派生]
admission n.准许加入;承认
[归纳]
admit 承认
admit sb. to be承认某人是……
admit sb. to/into准许某人进入
He admitted to the public that he had cheated to be admitted into that university.
他公开承认是通过作弊才被那所大学录取的。
5.advance vt. & vi.推进,促进;提升;提前;前进,进展;n.前进;上升
[派生]
advanced adj.先进的;高级的
[归纳]
in advance 预先,事先;预付
make great advances 取得很大进步
The most common use of the Internet is to advance knowledge about hobbies.
因特网最常见的用途是增长有关业余爱好的知识。
6.advantage n.优点;优势
[派生]
disadvantage n.不利,不利条件
[归纳]
take advantage of利用
What are the advantages and disadvantages of each one?它们各自的优点和缺点是什么?
7.afford vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间)
[归纳]
can(can’t) afford sth.能(不能)承担某事
can(can’t) afford to do sth.能(不能)负担做某事
It is a very important exam,so I can’t afford to fail it.
这是一个非常重要的考试,我不可以失败。
8.agree vi. & vt.同意;赞成
[派生]
agreement n.一致,协议
[归纳]
agree on 商定,达成共识
agree to同意(建议、安排等)
agree with(后跟sb.或idea,opinion,view等表示观点、意见的词)同意某人的意见,适合(某人的健康、口味等),与……相符,一致
come to/arrive at/reach an agreement with与……达成协议
The food doesn’t agree with me/my stomach.
这种食物我不宜吃。
9.ahead adv.向前,在前;领先
[归纳]
ahead of 在……前面;比……有优势
ahead of time提前
head for 朝……前进
The time here is 9 hours ahead of London.
这里的时间比伦敦早九个小时。
10.all adj.所有的,全部的,整个的;pron.(三个以上)全部,全体;一切
[归纳]
above all 首先;最重要的是
after all 毕竟,到底;(用于提醒对方)别忘了,要知道
at all (否定句)根本(不);(疑问句)究竟,到底;(条件句)既然……就
in all 总共
If you do it at all,do it well.
既然做这件事就得把它做好。
熟词生义
eat
常用含义vt.打,打败;vi.& n.(心)跳动
特别记忆
n.(音乐)节拍,主节奏
eg.They expected the audience to join in and dance to the beat of the music.
考例
(湖南高考)Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette’s smooth steps,but he was always one beat behind her.
补偿练习
名词辨析
1.—How can I use this washing machine?
—Well,just refer to the________.
A.explanations
B.expressions
C.preparations
D.directions
解析 explanation解释;expression表达;preparation准备;direction说明;答句句意为:只参考一下说明就行。故D符合句意。
2.Parents make many________for their children,which in turn creates children’s further emotional dependence on them.
A.criteria
B.sacrifices
C.assessments
D.regulations
解析 句意为:父母为孩子们付出了许多,这一点反过来使孩子们进一步在感情上依赖于他们。sacrifice牺牲,符合句意,故选B。
3.There is no________that social development cannot be stopped whether you like it or not.
A.idea
B.opinion
C.doubt
D.schedule
解析 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问...,固定用法。
4.—Hello,hello,Maggie!What happened?
—I couldn’t hear you clearly because my mobile phone couldn’t receive a good________.
A.signal
B.sign
C.symbol
D.mark
解析 下句句意为:我听不清你说话,因为我的手机信号不好。signal信号,故A为正确答案。
5.The old professor took up cycling as a regular form of exercise,which,of course,is of great________to his health.
A.favor
B.sense
C.benefit
D.relationship
解析 be of benefit to...=be beneficial to“对……有益”。
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