高考英语二轮九十天强化训练:阅读理解4
(一)
I received a call today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major operation and would be lying down for several weeks. Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!”. As I planned the meal in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very open heart.
But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community stopped by each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to ease our pain.
Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy with twins, women of the church again stepped in to help. They arranged babysitting for my twoyearold daughter, and brought lovely dinners to our house. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would bring cooked meals to my hospital room. How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.
Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, but it can also feed our souls. When you hear people talking about their favourite holidays, it usually includes their feelings connected with sharing food. I know that I will have many more opportunities in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone in need.
1. The author has given lots of food to others because________.
A. she is poor at cooking
B.she is a church member
C.she is friendly to others
D.she has received others' food
2. We can learn from the first paragraph that the author________.
A. had to stay in bed for several weeks
B.knew the family in need very well
C.was glad to be able to lend a hand
D.was tired of preparing food
3. Which of the following is TRUE about the author?
A. Her mother died when she was in hospital.
B. She didn't get enough food during her pregnancy.
C.She received food as well as comfort in her hard times.
D.She thinks offering food is the best way to show love.
4. What do we know about the author's family?
A. Her family is too poor to buy enough food.
B. Her family lives not far from a church.
C. Her husband is not good at cooking.
D.She has a babysitter taking care of her twins.
5. According to the passage, which of the following conclusions can we get?
A. A good beginning makes a good ending.
B.One good turn deserves another.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.Every man has his faults.
【语篇导读】 作者的母亲过世的时候,社区教堂中的女人给她带过食物;作者怀孕的时候,社区教堂中的女人也同样给她带过食物,并帮她照顾她两岁的女儿。因此,今天有人需要帮助的时候,作者也非常愿意伸出援手。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life.” 可知,作者乐于赠送食物给别人是因为她自己也曾经收到他们的许多馈赠,故选D项。
2. C 推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“Of course, I responded with an immediate ‘Yes!.’”可推断作者非常高兴能帮助别人,故选C项。
3. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When my mother passed away, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks.”和第三段第一、二句“Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy with twins, women of the church again stepped in to help. They arranged babysitting for my twoyearold daughter, and brought lovely dinners to our house.”可知作者在她自己有困难的时候接受过他人的食物与照顾,由此判断选C项。
4. B 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“A woman from the church of our community stopped by each evening with some food.”可知教堂在作者生活的社区里面,即离她家不远,故选B项。
5. B 推理判断题。通过上下文可知,作者在自己困难的时候接受过别人的帮助,故如今她也非常乐意帮助别人,由此可得出这么一个结论:善有善报。故选B项。
NOTICE
CLEAN AND GREEN WEEK
The Social Studies Society and Library Club are working together to organize Clean and Green Week activities to encourage recycling.
(A) BEST INVENTION COMPETITION
The competition is divided into two parts: Individual (个人) and Team. Each team should be made up of three members. The inventions must be made out of small or used materials.
PRIZES
Individual Team
First prize
Second prize
Third prize $ 50 book voucher (代金券)
$ 30 book voucher
$ 20 book voucher $ 180 book voucher
$ 120 book voucher
$ 90 book voucher
You can get the application forms (申请表) from the library during opening hours.
Deadline for the submission (提交) of inventions: 31 January 2005.
Please call us at 792-4868 for further information.
(B) ‘RECYCLE TO SAVE OUR EARTH’ EXHIBITION CUM VIDEO SCREENING
An exhibition on recycling is now on in the library.
Videos on the subject will also be screened.
Please refer to the library notice board for the timetable of the screening dates and time.
DO YOUR PART TO SAVE THE EARTH
START RECYCLING TODAY
Organizers:
Library Club & Social Studies Society
5. If you want to know the screening dates, you can _______.
A. fill in the application form B. make a telephone call at 792-4868
C. go to the exhibition hall
D. refer to the library notice board
6. What can we get from the notice?
A. The exhibition is organized by Library Club.
B. The exhibition on recycling will be on in the library.
C. The students have to send their inventions before 31 January 2005.
D. The students can make their inventions from all kinds of materials.
7. What is the purpose of the activities?
A. To get more book vouchers.
B. To invent more useful things.
C. To encourage students to recycle things.
D. To make students’ life more colorful.
8.If you want more information, you can_________.
A. surf the internet.
B.telephone the teacher
C. call at 792-4868
D. read the guide book.
参考答案----5—8 DCCC
My House
My mother moved a lot when she was growing up on account of Grandpa being in the army. She hated having to adjust to new schools and make new friends. That’s why I thought she was joking when she put forward the idea of moving. But she was completely serious. “For just the two of us,” my mother said, “an apartment in the city will suit our needs much better.” Personally, I think she’s lost her mind. I guess I can understand why she would want to move, but what about me and what this house means to me?
I suppose if you looked at my house, you might think it was just another country house. But to me it is anything but standard. I moved into this house with my parents ten years ago. I can still remember that first day like it was yesterday. The first thing I noticed was the big front yard. To me it seemed like an ocean of grass—I couldn’t wait to dive in. The backyard was full of gnarled (扭曲的, 粗糙的) and scary trees that talk on windy nights. But I grew to like them and the shadows they cast in my room. My father and I even built a small tree house, where I often go to remember all the wonderful times we had before Father’s death.
This house is special—maybe only to me—but special nevertheless. It’s the little seemingly insignificant things that make this house so special to me: the ice-cold tile floors that make me tremble on midnight snack runs; the smell of my father’s pipe that still exists; the towering bookcases of my mother; the view outside my bedroom window.
This house holds too many memories, memories which would be lost if we gave it up.
9. Why did the author’s mother decide to move?
A. Because she hated the countryside.
B. Because Grandpa was on constant move.
C. Because Dad’s death made her lose her mind.
D. Because she thought a city flat more fit for them.
10. What impressed the author when she first moved into the house?
A. The tree house.
B. The big trees.
C. The cold floors.
D. The green grass.
11. How did the author let us feel that the house was special to her?
A. By arguing whether the house was standard.
B. By explaining why the house suited their needs.
C. By describing the small things related to her house.
D. By comparing the differences between country and city life.
12. My mother moved a lot when she was growing up because of
________.
A. Grandpa being in the army.
B.their family’s liking moving
C. the life’s need
D. Mother’s work
参考答案
DDCA
You’re in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:
“I can’t believe it—a Lorenzo Betrolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn’t it beautiful?And it’s a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome”.
They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It’s nice and the price is right. You’ve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So,you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.
Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool,the product seems cool,too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.
Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don’t pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation—consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don’t trust ads.
So advertising agencies hire young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative.“Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”.
However,one might ask what exactly is “real” about young women pretending to be enthusiastic about a sweater. Advertising executives (主管would say it’s no less real than flu ad. The difference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. You don’ t know a conversation you overhear is just a performance.
13. The two attractive young women were talking so that they could _______.
A. get the sweater at a lower price
B. be heard by people around
C. be admired by other shoppers
D. decide on buying the sweater
14. Lorenzo Bertolla is _______.
A. a very popular male singer
B. an advertising agency
C. a clothing company in Rome
D. the brand name of a sweater
15. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The two girls are in fact employed by the Lorenzo Bertolla Company.
B. The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by ads.
C. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it’s too direct.
D. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.
16. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Two Attractive Shoppers B. Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters
C. Ways of Advertising
D. Undercover Marketing
参考答案--- 13—16 BDCD
(二)
[2016·湖南师大附中检测]
While you may be doing everything right, ignoring just one or two steps in the process may keep you from getting a job, especially in this fierce market. Here is a checklist that covers some of the major links in the jobsearch chain.
THE RESUME—Make sure it is uptodate and tailored to the types of jobs you are seeking for. Have someone else look at your resume. If you cannot afford a career coach, give your resume to friends or family members to scrutinize. Have copies of your resume printed so that you are ready to hand them out at interview.
COVERING LETTERS—Maybe you've set up a few basic styles in advance, but that's not enough. Each covering letter should be designed to suit the job for which you are applying.
THE WARDROBE(衣橱)—Check your wardrobe to ensure that you have the appropriate professional dress, including shoes, ready for interviews.
NETWORKING—Don't isolate yourself from others for days. Network through email messages, phone calls, appointments and meetings keep you in touch with the outside world and prevent you from becoming depressed.
APPLICATION—A glance at huge online job sites isn't usually the best way to find a job. You are more likely to succeed through the people you know via networking.
THE FOLLOWUP—It is quite common to apply for a job but never hear back from the company. Take measures, such as following up with a phone call a week or so after you apply. If you know someone at the company, check whether that person will put in a good word for you.
INTERVIEWS—If you've got plenty of interviews but no return calls or job offers, take a look at your interviewing skills. This is one area where investing in a career coach may pay off. But if you can't afford one, try to find a job group or service that conducts free mock(模拟) interviews.
SUPPORT SYSTEMS—Finally, recognize that looking for a job is rather difficult. Even at the best of times, a job hunt is often about rejection, and that can be hard to endure. Staying in touch with families, friends, professional networks and fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive attitude and a sense of perspective.
6. The author's purpose of writing this text is to________.
A.suggest graduates should find suitable jobs
B.tell people how to improve their interviewing skills
C.teach people how to get ready for an interview
D.give people some tips on searching for jobs
7.The underlined word “scrutinize” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.
A.check
B.use
C.rewrite
D.criticize
8. Which of the following methods is wrong according to the text?
A.You should have your resume read by your friends after finishing it.
B.You should create different covering letters for the different jobs you apply for.
C.Searching online is the most effective way to look for a job.
D.You should wear professional clothes and shoes for the interview.
9. What should you do if you don't receive any calls after lots of interviews?
A.Ask a fellow job seeker to help you.
B.Carefully review your interviewing skills.
C.Rewrite your resume as soon as possible.
D.Go to the managers' offices to find out why.
10. It is implied in the text that________.
A.people often pay no attention to writing their resume
B.the interview is the most difficult step for interviewees
C.your social network may help you a lot in your job hunt
D.a career coach often offers free mock interviews to interviewees
6. D 推理判断题。从第一段可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是让读者了解求职过程中要注意的一些细节问题。故选D项。
7. A 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Have someone else look at your resume.”可知“让其他人看一下你的简历。如果聘不起职业导师的话,可以让朋友或家人检查一下”,由此可以推出scrutinize的意思是“检查”,故选A项。
8. C 细节理解题。从文章第六段“A glance at huge online job sites isn't usually the best way to find a job.”可知选C项。
9. B 细节理解题。从作者在倒数第二项提的建议可知,如果经过多次面试,但却没有得到公司的回复,那面试者一定要重新审视自己面试过程中的一些技巧问题。故选B项。
10. C 推理判断题。文章第六段隐含着这样一个信息:面试者要多参加社交活动,建立关系网,从而通过朋友更快地找到工作。
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