2016届高考英语二轮阅读理解九十天强化训练：16

　　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

　　第一小节（共15小题：每小题2分,满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂

　　A

　　For children,play is naturally enjoyable.Children at play are happily lost in themselves;they are in their own field of wonder and adventures,pulling parents in at times with a frequent “Let’s play,Mom!” as an open invitation into that world.

　　As early as childhood,children immerse(沉浸在)themselves in playing activities with the purpose of making sense of the world around them.Play gives children the chance to learn and experience things themselves,which is very important for their development.Although some games seem boring to adults,children consider them to be surprising.

　　Children also love breaking into songs,dancing to tunes,and singing finger plays(手指谣).

　　Preschool children begin increasing their play to involve(涉及)others,whether they bring others in at any stage of their game or they plan their game and its players’ way ahead.Their physical skills offer a wide range of activities,from plays to table games to outdoor running after each other.

　　School-age children start appreciating organized play—such as chanting(吟唱) songs and rhymes(押韵的短诗),games with rules,relays and other physical activities,sports and projects that they can complete over a certain time limit.

　　Play benefits the children in some ways that might be a little difficult for adults to imagine.Play not only brings pure and great joy,it also benefits physical and mental development.Besides,it enhances language development.

　　Therefore,let children choose when to start their activity,set their own theme,choose the places where the play will take place.Play becomes a stage for children to express their feelings and feel in control.Help them help themselves if you can.

　　56. Why do children like play according to the text?

　　A.They are curious about the games they play.

　　B.They can amuse their parents by playing.

　　C.They can enjoy themselves by playing.

　　D.They know that play is important for them.

　　57.What kind of play belongs to school-age children?

　　A.Playing with toys with their classmates.

　　B.Running after flying butterflies.

　　C.Taking part in football matches.

　　D.Dancing to tunes and singing finger plays.

　　58.The underlined word “enhances” in the sixth paragraph probably means “____________”

　　A.damage B.improves

　　C.prevents

　　D.encourages

　　59.What would be the best title for the text?

　　A.The growing up of children

　　B.The kinds of chidren’s play

　　C.The importance of children’s play

　　D.Ways of playing with children

　　C4 [2016·江苏卷] A

　　Guest Services

　　Front Gate Guest Services can help you with anything from finding out what time your favourite show starts to purchasing tickets.The

　　Guest Services location inside Front Gate also serves as a message centrelost children's area and lost and found.Canada's Wonderland does not offer personalized public paging(传呼)．

　　Food&Drink Options

　　Shops

　　are located throughout

　　Canada's Wonderland.Picnic baskets and coolers are welcome

　　at the

　　shelter located

　　outside Wonderland on the north side of our Front Gate.Outside food and drinks are not allowed in the Park.Bottled water may be brought into the Park.

　　ATMs

　　ATMs are located just inside the Park beside Stroller，Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate，as well as KidZville(beside Guest Services)，Splash Works(two locations)，and outside Thunder Run.

　　Pet Care

　　A pet care facility is located outside our Front Gate on the south side for a daily fee.Water and air－conditioned shelters are provided.Guests are asked to provide food and exercise.

　　First Aid

　　If you need medical assistance，tell any park employee who will call First Aid and have them come to your location.

　　Stroller，Locker and Wheelchair Rentals

　　Stroller, locker and wheelchair rentals are available inside the Park at the Front Gate, beside Thrills Are Wonderland.

　　Smoking Policy

　　Smoking is not permitted while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the children's areas or the Water Park. Smoking is permitted in designated(指定的)areas only.

　　Failure to observe all Park rules could result in being driven out of the Park without refund.

　　56.The leaflet is to inform visitors of the Park's________.

　　A．advanced management

　　B．thrill performances

　　C．entertainment facilities

　　D．thoughtful services

　　57．A visitor to the Park can

　　________．

　　A．rent a stroller outside Front Gate

　　B．ask for first aid by Thunder Run

　　C．smoke in the Water Park

　　D．leave his pet at KidZville

　　【要点综述】 本文是一篇说明文，是加拿大游乐园的旅游指导宣传页。作者通过描述游客服务、饮食选择、ATM机服务、宠物的照料、急救、婴儿车、储物柜和轮椅的租用及吸烟的规定等方面，为游客的旅游提供全方位的指导服务。

　　56．D　细节理解题。文章主要介绍了游乐园的顾客服务，有饮食选择、宠物护理、急救措施等周到的服务，故选D项。

　　57．B　细节理解题。根据First Aid一栏中的信息可知，来园的游客可以要求急救，故选B项。而A项应是在前门内；C项应是在指定的区域可以吸烟，而不是在水上公园；D项中宠物应留在前门外并要求游客提供食物，故A、C和D错。

　　This year I went to Wales for my holiday and it was the best time I've ever had. Most of my friends were boasting(吹擂) about going abroad. They told me Wales will be really boring, so I wasn't looking forward to it at all. But that all changed when I got there. The weather was wonderful; so was the hotel. I did a lot of water sports and played football on the beach with friends I have made. You don't need to go abroad to have a great time, after all!

　　Richard Fianly

　　I have just returned from a holiday to Chicago and it was great! I went to the zoo at Lincoln Park, and saw a free classical open-air concert. I miss the excitement of visiting a new city —but most of all I miss the chocolate doughnuts(油炸圈饼)we had every day for breakfast!

　　Ann Amis

　　Every summer, I go to my grandmother's house in Washington. She has many gardens. I helped to weed(除草) the yard last summer. Grandma gave me twenty dollars for helping to weed. Sometimes I just liked to help. I learned to be a good worker and that gardening is harder than it looks but it can be fun, too.

　　Julia

　　Fitch

　　43. The four people mainly talk about_______.

　　A. their favorite sports

　　B. their holiday experiences

　　C. how to do a job well

　　D. how to relax themselves

　　44. We can learn from the passage that Richard Fianly______.

　　A. went to a foreign country for holiday

　　B. expected the holiday from the beginning

　　C. enjoyed himself very much in Wales

　　D. stayed in the hotel most of the time

　　45. Where is Lincoln Park?

　　A. In Wales

　　.

　　B. In Chicago.

　　C. In Morocco.

　　D. In Washington

　　46. Which of the following is TRUE about Julia Fitch?

　　A. She visits her grandma every year.

　　B. Her grandma forced her to work.

　　C. Her grandma has many houses.

　　D. She thought gardening was tiring.

　　参考答案----------43----46 BCBA

　　C4 [2016·陕西卷] A

　　Joshua, Helmut, and Bethlehem

　　Michelle O. Donovan

　　ISBN 9781462058679

　　Life is not easy for nine－year－old Joshua during World War Ⅱ. Because of his family's Jewish background, they are sent to live in the concentration camps(集中营). Scared and alone, Joshua one day makes friends with a little mouse he calls Bethlehem who becomes his closest friend.

　　More Things in Heaven

　　Bill Bosworth

　　ISBN 9780595433582

　　In his More Things in Heaven, Bill Bosworth presents the highlights of his 83 years of life, including his trips to India and the study of the writings of several great spiritual leaders.

　　More Things in Heaven will appeal to anyone who insists on finding the deepest meaning for their existence based on their own experiences.

　　Encourage Me!

　　Inspirational Poetry

　　Gloria Coykendall

　　ISBN 9781412027854

　　It is an easy－to－read collection of poems originally written to encourage in faith and to be a cure for chronic depression(长期抑郁)…cure to strengthen identity and purpose.

　　Seeking the Edge

　　Dr. Joseph L. Rose

　　ISBN 9781462031795

　　Seeking the Edge provides the tools and techniques to find that edge in one's life—driving readers to achieve success whether in your current job, finding a new job, in education, family, or even hobbies.

　　Creation or Evolution

　　Michael Ebifegha

　　ISBN 9781450289023

　　Were humans created, or did they evolve? How old is the Earth? The debate between science and religion continues to be heated. In Creation or Evolution, Michael Ebifegha examines these two opposed world views within the structure of empirical(实证的) science.

　　46.Who wrote the story about a little boy and a little mouse?

　　A．Bill Bosworth.

　　B．Michelle O. Donovan.

　　C．Dr. Joseph L. Rose.

　　D．Gloria Coykendall.

　　47．The ISBN for the book of poems is________．

　　A．9781462031795

　　B．9781412027854

　　C．9780595433582

　　D．9781462058679

　　48．What kind of readers will probably like reading More Things in Heaven?

　　A．Those who are searching for the meaning of life.

　　B．Those who are trying to be spiritual leaders.

　　C．Those who study the art of writing.

　　D．Those who like traveling abroad.

　　49．Which of the following books explores the origin of humans?

　　A．Seeking the Edge.

　　B．Creation or Evolution.

　　C．Joshua, Helmut, and Bethlehem.

　　D．More Things in Heaven.

　　【要点综述】 本文是一篇广告，介绍了5本书的书名﹑作者﹑ISBN(国际标准书号)和内容提要。

　　46．B　细节理解题。根据第一本书的内容提要的最后一句可知本题选B。

　　47．B　细节理解题。由Encourage Me！的ISBN号可知本题选B。

　　48．A　推理判断题。根据本书内容提要中的最后一句可知，本书适合于那些要探索人生的真正含义的读者，选A。

　　49．B　细节理解题。根据第5本书的书名和内容提要可知本题选B。

　　Every culture and every country in the world celebrates New Year，but not everyone does it the same way．The countries of the America and Europe welcome the new year on January the first．This practice began with the Romans．Julius Caesar changed the date of the new year from the first day of March to the first day of January．In the Middle East，New Year is when spring begins．People in China and Vietnam celebrate it on Tet，which is the first day of their calendar based on the moon．Tet usually comes between January 21 and February 19．Rosh Hashana，which is the Jewish New Year，comes at the end of summer．The Hindus in India celebrate the first day of each season, so they have four New Years．

　　In all of these cultures，there is a practice of making noise．People made noise in ancient times to drive away the evil（邪恶的，极坏的）spirits from the home．Today, making noise is more of a custom than a religious ritual（例行仪式）．Many people do it with fireworks．In Japan，people go from house to house making noise with drums and bamboo sticks．Young people in Denmark throw broken pieces of pottery against the sides of friends，houses．

　　In the United States, many people stay up until midnight on New Year’s Eve to watch the clock pass from one year to the next．Friends often gather together at a party on New Year’s Eve, and when the New Year comes, all ring bells, blow horns, blow whistles sing, and kiss each other．

　　47. Chinese New Year’s Day is called the Spring Festival , which comes _____ .

　　A. on the first day of

　　March

　　B.

　　on the first day of January

　　C. at the end of summer

　　D. between January 21 and February 19

　　48. People all over the world have one New Year except ______ .

　　A. the people in the Middle East

　　B. the people in America

　　C. the Hindus

　　D. the Romans

　　49. In the Untied States people usually stay up until very late ____ on New Year’s eve.

　　A. to see off the old year and welcome the New Year

　　B. to watch a big clock

　　C. to make noise

　　D. to watch their friends dancing

　　50. Which of the following is in common in celebrating the New Year among all the cultures mentioned?

　　A. They celebrate their New Year once a year．

　　B. They celebrate their New Year on the same date．

　　C. They make noise in celebrating their New Year．

　　D．They sing lots of songs．

　　47----50 DCAC