2016届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练5

　　高考英语二轮复习、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）

　　(2016·厦门高中毕业班质量检查)

　　I met Ryan，a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫)，in my biology class.My simple “Hello！” and his cheerful reply were the__1__to our friendship from the first day of school.There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school.He was in a great deal of__2__after having a surgery on his legs，but he__3__his sufferings from everyone.

　　In our junior year，we found that we didn’t __4__a single class.This was not a problem，though.We just talked a little more in the hallway__5__the break.That year seemed to fly by.One day，Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runner’s flag that would__6__the spot where Ryan would__7__his Olympic torch run.He gently explained that he would be honored __8__I would accept this position for him.The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone__9__to him.He said I was the only true friend he had__10__made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair.How could I__11__such a request?

　　On the morning of June 5th，as I walked down the sidewalk，my heart__12__and my mind became a factory of questions.I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would__13__the huge crowd of thousands of people.

　　After the van arrived，the other runners got out and lined up outside the van，chanting his name，“Ryan！Byan！” Then all of the people__14__in，“Ryan！Ryan！” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground.There he was，in all his__15__.

　　It all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch.The runner lit Ryan’s torch and then Ryan began his__16__.As he took off down the street，the chanting became louder and louder.The__17__filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine.I could not have been any prouder of Ryan！He__18__this moment—a historic moment —a moment that he was a part of and__19__me to be a part of，too.

　　Mr Weinheimer，the next torch runner，bent over and gave Ryan a hug.That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole__20__of the flame：love，excitement，enthusiasm，brotherhood，and life of any man.The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.

　　1.A.solutions

　　B．keys

　　C．routes

　　D．responses

　　2．A.danger

　　B．fear

　　C．pain

　　D．puzzle

　　3．A.hid

　　B．prevented

　　C．released

　　D．relieved

　　4．A.change

　　B．miss

　　C．attend

　　D．share

　　5．A.except

　　B．for

　　C．during

　　D．before

　　6．A.mark

　　B．test

　　C．number

　　D．decorate

　　7．A.cover

　　B．begin

　　C．continue

　　D．lead

　　8．A.while

　　B．although

　　C．if

　　D．unless

　　9．A.polite

　　B．kind

　　C．grateful

　　D．important

　　10．A.ever

　　B．never

　　C．also

　　D．even

　　11．A.admit

　　B．refuse

　　C．make

　　D．repeat

　　12．A.ached

　　B．raced

　　C．stopped

　　D．sank

　　13．A.explain to

　　B．differ from

　　C．respond to

　　D．call on

　　14．A.joined

　　B．stepped

　　C．poured

　　D．broke

　　15．A.potential

　　B．preference

　　C．glory

　　D．surprise

　　16．A.training

　　B．journey

　　C．life

　　D．struggle

　　17．A.anxiety

　　B．satisfaction

　　C．harmony

　　D．excitement

　　18．A.deserved

　　B．recalled

　　C．treasured

　　D．chose

　　19．A.promised

　　B．encouraged

　　C．allowed

　　D．followed

　　20．A.mystery

　　B．power

　　C．information

　　D．meaning

　　【答案解析】语篇解读：　本文通过讲述“我”与Ryan的交往以及Ryan在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持，说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。

　　1．解析：　根据文章内容可知，“我”和Ryan的友谊始于“我”简单的问候和他快乐的回应，也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门，因此选keys。

　　答案：　B

　　2．解析：　他刚做完腿部的手术，因此选pain疼痛。

　　答案：　C

　　3．解析：　尽管如此，他还是对大家都隐瞒了，因此选hid。prevent阻止；release释放；relieve缓解，均不符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　4．解析：　根据4空的后面两句内容可知，三年级时我们不在同一个班上课，因此选share。

　　答案：　D

　　5．解析：　我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break表示“课间休息期间”。

　　答案：　C

　　6．解析：　Ryan参加了奥运会火炬接力，他让“我”举着旗站在标志着他开始进行火炬接力的地方。mark表示“标志”，符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　7．解析：　begin开始，符合语境。

　　答案：　B

　　8．解析：　Ryan在请求“我”的时候，并不能肯定“我”会同意，因此选if。

　　答案：　C

　　9．解析：　那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人，因此选important。

　　答案：　D

　　10．解析：　他说“我”在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever表示“在任何时候”，符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　11．解析：　根据下文可知“我”没有拒绝他的请求，因此选refuse。

　　答案：　B

　　12．解析：　根据12空后面的“a factory of questions”可知，“我”想了很多问题，“我”的心跳加速。race表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动，快速转动”。

　　答案：　B

　　13．解析：　“我”想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反应。respond to“对……作出反应或应对”，符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　14．解析：　根据上文可知，此处应选joined，表示“所有人都加入”。

　　答案：　A

　　15．解析：　Ryan在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场，因此选glory。

　　答案：　C

　　16．解析：　journey“旅行”，在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程”。

　　答案：　B

　　17．解析：　此情此景，人们能够感受到的当然是兴奋了，“我”高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴”。

　　答案：　D

　　18．解析：　他应该得到这一刻，故选deserved，表示“应该得到”。recall回忆；treasure珍惜；choose选择，均不符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　19．解析：　这个时刻让“我”也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow允许，准许，符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　20．解析：　根据冒号后面的内容可知，此处应选meaning，表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来”。

　　答案：　D

　　、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共70分）

　　切实减轻学生负担是今年“两会”热点话题之一。近期我市教育主管部门出台措施严格禁止中小学校利用双休日集体上课，在社会上引起强烈反响，尤其是学生家长反应不一……

　　请根据以上情况，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇120字左右的短文。文中应包括：

　　1.家长的反应；2.自己的看法。

　　注意：短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　How to reduce the students' burden has always been a hot topic. The educational department of a city has launched strict rules to ban classes on weekends， which has aroused heated discussions among students' parents.

　　【答案解析】【参考范文】

　　How to reduce the students' burden has always been a hot topic. The educational department

　　of a city has launched strict rules to ban classes on weekends, which has aroused heated

　　discussions among students’ parents.

　　Some of the parents are strongly in favor of this decision. They think that after they have

　　stayed at school the whole week, they should have free time to get relaxed. Besides, free weekends help to fill in the gaps between generations and guarantee the time for the family member to have fun together. On the other hand, some other parents don't think so. They hold the view that schools are supposed to have classes on weekends. In their opinion, if the students are given more free time on weekends, they will not concentrate on their studies. Some of the students might even fall into bad habits.

　　In my opinion, middle school students should be given more free time. Studying lessons at school is not the only goal of our 1ife. It is also important to put what we learn at school into practice. Furthermore, youngsters often have their good hobbies and interests. It is necessary to have enough time to develop them.

　　最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍，请你结合下表，就这一现象写一篇短文。

　　现象 1．根据最近调查，约25％的大学生打零工。

　　2．在暑假，这一数字将增至72％。

　　3．大学生常做的零活有：家教、服务员、售货员等。

　　原因 4．想赚钱支付一部分日益增长的学费。

　　5．想经济上独立，买一些自己想买的东西。

　　意义

　　(内容由考生自己拟定) 6．

　　7．

　　注意：1．词数：120左右。文章的开头已为你写好。

　　2．参考词汇：调查survey；家庭教师tutor；学费tuition；经济地economically；视野outlook

　　According to a recent survey，

　　【答案解析】【参考范文】

　　According to a recent survey，about 25 percent of college students have a part-time job. During summer vacation，this figure will increase to 72 percent．College students are working as tutors，waiters or salesmen.

　　Why do they want part-time jobs? First，they want to earn money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition． Second, they hope to be economically independent and buy whatever they want．

　　In my opinion，by doing part-time jobs，college students can gain some society experience and broaden their outlook．What’s more，part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable chance/opportunity to know the outside world．So it’s of great significance for college students to do part-time jobs．