高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空
1.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分0分)Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But her writing __41__ was something she picked up by herself. After her first__42__, teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for IBM. __43__, writing stories was simply a __44__ interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher. __45__, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long __46__ and paid Tracy a $ 15,000 advance. “A pretty money,” said the publisher, “for __47__ writer.”
__48__ Tracy’s characters are interesting, her stories sometimes __49__ readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. “My mother believed I could __50__ the afterlife world,” she told a close friend. “She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.”
“Can I ? I don’t think I can,” Tracy said with a laugh. “But I do have __51__ when things come to me __52__. “Once, she was wondering how to complete a __53__ set in ancient China. __54__ the doorbell rang. It was a FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese __55__. It came without her having __56__ it.
Though she has published 45 books, Tracy has remained __57__ by her fame. She lives in the same __58__ she lived 27 years ago ? although in a more comfortable home. There’s more room for __59__ in her life ? and it wasn’t just __ 60__.
41. A. skill
B. experience
C. practice
D. method
42. A. duty
B. effort
C. job
D. task
43. A. Instead
B. Normally
C. Certainly
D. Then
44. A. general
B. deep
C. personal
D. lively
45. A. Interested
B. Anxiously
C. Seriously
D. Encouraged
46. A. film
B. story
C. program
D. article
47. A. a foreign
B. a popular
C. an unusual
D. an unknown
48. A. Now that
B. Even though
C. Just because D. Except that
49. A. find
B. turn
C. leave
D. hold
50. A. make up
B. connect with
C. control
D. explain
51. A. events
B. chances
C. feelings
D. moments
52. A. for no reason
B. from a distance
C. by accident
D. as gifts
53. A. description
B. condition
C. scene
D. talk
54. A. Surprisingly
B. Suddenly
C. Expectedly
D. Fortunately
55. A. cooking
B. history
C. play
D. medicine
56. A. known
B. sent
C. realized
D. ordered
57. A. unchanged
B. excited
C. determined
D. unmoved
58. A. life
B. city
C. house
D. way
59. A. success
B. work
C. joy
D. variety
60. A. writing
B. reporting
C. luck
D. fun
2.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What would I do for Carol’s 50th birthday? It was
36
that she didn’t want a party, certainly not a surprise party(that was an agreement at our marriage).
“How about a small dinner with
37
?” I asked.
“No,” she said, “I hate being the center of
38
.”
Still, the milestone had to be marked. 39
wasn’t going to let her get away with a Stouffer’s frozen dinner and a movie video,
40
this was all she said she wanted.
I thought and thought, and
41
making my decision, I sent a letter to her friends, asking them for photos, poems, and letters.“Carol doesn’t
42
a party in person...but I’m hoping to
43
her a party in a book.” I bought a(n)
44_
with a friend’s advice, and what I wanted
45 .For a few minutes at the end of every workday, I
46
pull out the marking pens and make up the
47
, Carol’s.
Photos of her in junior high, pictures of us
48
the boys, original songs, notes, cards, and poems.It made me
49
for all the years we had had together.The
50
was more than the album.It was the friendship and love she had given to me and to our kids and to all her friends and family.You could
51
it on every page.
I wrapped it up and
52
it home.“Happy birthday, sweetie,” I said.“It’s not a frozen dinner or a video, but it’s
53
you deserve.” She cried.She doesn’t
54 like to cry, but I think she likes the book.She’s said so many times.And every time I remind her
55_ putting it together was a gift to me.
36.A.amazing
B.important
C.unusual
D.clear
37.A.neighbors
B.friends
C.children
D.classmates
38.A.view
B.comment
C.attention
D.interest
39.A.I
B.It
C.He
D.She
40.A.for
B.and
C.or
D.when
41.A.after
B.before
C.when
D.once
42.A.have
B.want
C.hold
D.attend
43.A.make
B.give
C.find
D.choose
44.A.album
B.novel
C.mirror
D.overcoat
45.A.went on
B.turned back
C.poured in
D.got away
46.A.could
B.would
C.should
D.might
47.A.book
B.story
C.mind
D.decision
48.A.for
B.around
C.with
D.except
49.A.worried
B.grateful
C.nervous
D.special
50.A.meaning
B.world
C.party
D.gift
51.A.read
B.count
C.express
D.improve
52.A.send
B.took
C.placed
D.packed
53.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.which
54.A.normally
B.merely
C.obviously
D.really
55.A.whether
B.when
C.that
D.who
3.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
When Edison invented the light bulb, he tried over 2000 experiments __36
he got it to work. A young reporter asked him how it felt to
37
so many times. He said, "I never failed once. I invented the light bulb. It just
38
to be a 2000-step process."
Rudolph was born prematurely (早产) and her
39
was doubtful. At age 4, she had a high fever,
40
her with a paralyzed leg. At age 9, she removed the metal leg brace she had
41
on and began to walk without it. By 13 she had developed a rhythmic walk, which doctors said was a
42
. For the next few years she
43
one race after another but always came in last. Everyone told her to
44
, but she kept on running. One day she actually won a race. And then another.
45
this little girl, who was told she would never walk again, went on to win three Olympic gold medals.
When Bell invented the telephone in 1876, President Rutherford said, "That's an 46
invention, but who would ever want to use one of them?" In the 1940s, another young
47
named Carlson took his idea to 20 corporations,
48
some of the biggest in the country. They all turned him down. In 1947 — after seven long years of rejections! - He
49
got a tiny company in New York, the Haloid Company, to
50
the rights to his invention. Haloid became Xerox Corporation we know today.
Character cannot be
51
in ease and quiet. Only
52
experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success
53
. You gain strength, experience and confidence by every experience
54
you really stop to look fear in the face.... You must do the thing you cannot do. And remember, the finest steel gets sent through the hottest furnace(熔炉). A
55
is not one who never fails, but one who NEVER QUITS!
36. A. after
B. before
C. since
D. until
37. A. win
B. gain
C. fail
D. lose
38. A. seemed
B. pretended
C. appeared
D. happened
39. A. survival
B. challenge
C. rescue
D. illness
40. A. making
B. leaving
C. reaching
D. causing
41. A. depended
B. supported
C. trusted
D. believed
42. A. success
B. achievement
C. victory
D. miracle
43. A. joined
B. attended
C. entered
D. escaped
44. A. quit
B. hold
C. take
D. refuse
45. A. Fortunately
B. Immediately
C. Unbelievably
D. Eventually
46. A. adorable
B. awkward
C. amazing
D. acceptable
47. A. inventor
B. discoverer
C. director
D. doctor
48. A. supposing
B. considering
C. regarding
D. including
49. A. finally
B. willingly
C. primarily
D. casually
50. A. pay
B. win
C. sell
D. purchase
51. A. born
B. produced
C. developed
D. gained
52. A. for
B. through
C. due to
D. across
53. A. achieved
B. made
C. caused
D. left
54. A. when
B. where
C. which
D. what
55. A. challenger
B. loser
C. winner
D. volunteer
4.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling
26
, but I always knew he was
27
. He never criticized us, but used
28
to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish (繁盛). If you don’t give them water, they die.” I
29
as a child I said something
30
about somebody, and my father said, “
31
time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best
32
people, I would get the best
33
. From then on I’ve always tried to
34
the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very
35
. At 15, I started a magazine. It was
36
a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a
37
: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to persuade me to change my decision,
38
any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad
39
me to go into law. And I’ve
40
regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,
41
I didn’t pursue (追寻) my
42
. You know what you want. Go fulfill (完成) it.”
As
43
turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national
44
for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad
45
me.
26. A. biologist
B. manager
C. lawyer
D. gardener
27. A. strict
B. honest
C. special
D. learned
28. A. praise
B. strength
C. power
D. warmth
29. A. think
B. imagine
C. remember
D. guess
30. A. unnecessary
B. unkind
C. unimportant
D. unusual
31. A. another
B. some
C. any
D. other
32. A. on
B. in
C. at
D. about
33. A. in case
B. by turns
C. by chance
D. in return
34. A. revise
B. set
C. review
D. follow
35. A. understanding
B. experienced
C. serious
D. demanding
36. A. taking up
B. making up
C. picking up
D. keeping up
37. A. suggestion
B. decision
C. notice
D. choice
38. A. and
B. as
C. even if
D. as if
39. A. helped
B. allowed
C. persuaded
D. suggested
40. A. always
B. never
C. seldom
D. almost
41. A. rather
B. but
C. for
D. therefore
42. A. promise
B. task
C. belief
D. dream
43. A. this
B. he
C. it
D. that
44. A. newspaper
B. magazine
C. program
D. project
45. A. controlled
B. comforted
C. reminded
D. raised
5.
Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn’t just want a small
36
in the backyard. I started thinking about doing a solo
37
somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out
38
and drew the 1,500-mile route along which I would be
39
from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I
40
my plans with my dad, he
41
as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous
42
from him, he was all for it.
I had only been away from my
43
three days now, but there was an inner
44
going on inside of me. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I
45
could make it. The other part of me was ready to
46
to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.
On the road, I met another
47
who was quite a bit older than I was. He had started his journey
48
by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of
49
. It encouraged me not to
50
.
As I listened to my
51
artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled (踩踏板) with my feet. There was
52
around me for miles.
53
, that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes--- millions of them. My arms were so dotted with
54
that they looked like a topographical map (地形图). But, however
55
it would be, nothing could stop my advance towards the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.
36. A. meeting
B. party C. conversation D. lecture
37. A. flight B. interview C. trip D. performance
38. A. instructions B. maps C. magazines D. newspapers
39. A. walking B. biking
C. flying D. running
40. A. shared
B. compared C. prepared D. changed
41. A. left B. sighed C. agreed D. cried
42. A. stories B. hobbies C. skills D. spirits
43. A. home B. school C. hotel D. office
44. A. request B. activity C. battle D. discussion
45. A. certainly B. reasonably C. usually D. really
46. A. turn B. reply C. prove D. adapt
47. A. driver B. jogger C. bicyclist D. pilot
48. A. slowly
B. alone C. patiently D. worriedly
49. A. humour B. direction C. satisfaction
D. balance
50. A. calm down B. break down C. speed up D. give up
51. A. personal
B. favourite C. professional D. successful
52. A. nobody B. everybody C. anything D. everything
53. A. Firstly B. Eventually C. Actually
D. Fortunately
54. A. wounds B. cuts C. dots D. bites
55. A. boring B. difficult
C. complex D. confusing
6.完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Almost every person has experienced failure. If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you 11 to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.
Two brothers decided to dig a 12 hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to 13 .
“What are you doing? ”asked one of the visitors.
“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers 14 excitedly.
The older boys began to laugh, 15 the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was 16 . After a long 17 , one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide variety of insects. He 18 the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing(嘲笑) 19 .
Then he said quietly and 20 , “Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look what we have found along the way!”
Their 21 was far too ambitious, but it did 22 them to dig. And that is what a goal is for—to cause us to move in the 23 we have chosen; 24 to set us to digging!
But not every goal will be fully 25 . Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every endeavor will be completed. Not every dream will be 26 .
But when you 27 your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, 28 look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”
It is in the 29 that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly 30 .
11.
A. look forward B. set aboutC. set out
D. give in
12.
A. wide B. shallow
C. largeD. deep
13.
A. watch
B. discuss
C. introduce
D. instruct
14.
A. whispered
B. volunteered
C. lectured
D. commented
15.
A. telling
B. explaining
C. expressing
D. arguing
16.
A. unnecessary
B. impossible
C. unbelievable D. incorrect
17.
A. recreation
B. intention
C. silence
D. imagination
18.
A. folded
B. removed
C. covered
D. deleted
19.
A. visitors
B. hunters
C. contributors D. volunteers
20.
A. strictly
B. curiously
C. immediately D. confidently
21.
A. idea
B. thought
C. belief
D. goal
22.
A. make
B. cause
C. expect
D. force
23.
A. direction
B. feeling
C. chance
D. decision
24.
A. as a result
B. now and then
C. in other words
D. all the way
25.
A. absorbed B. achieved
C. controlled
D. decided
26.
A. predicted
B. grasped
C. realized
D. depended
27.
A. correspond to
B. head for
C. live up to
D. fall short of
28.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
29.
A. digging
B. searching
C. arranging
D. discovering
30.
A. regards
B. proves
C. occurs
D. matters
试卷答案
1.41-45 ACDCA
46-50 BDBCB
51-55 DACBB
56-60 DADCA
2.36—40
DBCAB
41-45
ABBAC
46-50
BACBD
51-55
ABCDC
略
3.36-40
BCDAB
ADCAD
CADAD
CBABC
略
4.26-30 CCACB
31-35 CBDDA
36-40 ADBCA
41-45 BDCBD
5.36-40 BCBBA
41-45 CDACD
46-50 CCBCD
51-55 BACDB
6.11~15: CDABA
16~20: BCBAD
21~25: DBACB
26~30: CDCAD
略
不用拽难词,这些生活里常见的词儿用着才地道!
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