高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being on the road at 3:15 a. m. to drive 450 kms wasn’t in my plans for the weekend. I had been looking forward to a couple of 11 ______ days to prepare myself for the following busy 12 ______ .
My son, Simon, and his good friends were heading for the 13 ______ . Due to the last- minute issue with transportation, I 14 ______ my car to ensure that everyone could get to the 15 ______ point so that they could get together and enjoy their week’s 16 ______ by snowboarding and skiing.
The only thing that 17 ______ to me on my journey was that no sooner had I 18 ______ and said goodbye than I would make the trip 19 ______ ,in total, a round trip of 900 kms in just 10 hours. Such a long drive in one day was frightening, 20 ______ as I was looking forward to relaxation
Simon and I 21 ______,on our way ,a little about his break and a whole lot of his school subjects. It was great to have this time with him as we 22 ______ spent five continuous hours together ,other than when we played Saturday cricket (板球).
On my return trip, I 23
______a strange sense of loneliness in some heavy morning 24
______. Within an hour it 25 ______ . I spent the next four hours listening to some CDs and enjoying the scenery. Surprisingly, after my long trip home I was 26 refreshed and energized even though I was physically exhausted. And I knew that I would have a(n) 27 ______ sleep that evening.
A change 28 ______ your environment, no matter how great, can provide you with the opportunity to 29 ______something from different angles, as well as to be refreshed and energized
Now I’m looking forward to my next 30 event and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who are important to me and make my life more rewarding.
11. A, surprising B. exciting C. moving D. relaxing
12. A. hour B. day C. week D. month
13. A. snowfield B. beach C. hotel D. school
14. A, fueled B. parked C. offered D. lent
15. A. kick-off B. drop-off C. get-off D. take-off
16. A, freedom B. excitement C. adventure D. break
17. A. appealed B. happened C. appeared D. occurred
18. A. rested B. started C. arrived D. left
19. A. back B. forward C. out D. away
20. A. even B. just C. particularly D. mostly
21. A. quarreled B. talked C_ complained D. argued
22. A. constantly B. usually C. frequently D. rarely
23. A developed B. showed C. lost D. kept
24. A. smoke B. dust C. fog D. snow
25. A turned B. cleared C. froze D. shone
26. A. greatly B. completely C. immediately D, mentally
27. A. uncomfortable
B. uneasy C. sound D. light
28. A. about B. from C. in D. for
29. A. give up B. look at C. find out D. carry on
30. A planned B. discussed C. unexpected D. prepared
2.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their
36
. They had
37
their own businesses for years, first a theatre, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they
38
a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this basic selection they
39
one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no
40
. Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was
41
four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity (统一,一致), for the brothers had
42
a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they
43
their cook's sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became unbelievably popular, particularly for
44
. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so
45
that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be
46
. They were content with this modest
47
until they met Ray Kroc.
Kroc was a (an)
48
. He met the McDonald brothers in 1954,
49
he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unusual
50
of the brothers' fast food restaurants and bought the right to open other
51
of their restaurants. The
52
included the right to copy the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches.
Today McDonald's is undoubtedly a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to
53
hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people
54
up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $1 billion in total
55
. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most unbelievable success stories in modern American business history.
36. A. home
B. theater
C. hotel
D. location
37. A. run
B. started
C. made
D. chosen
38. A. offered
B. made
C. designed
D. planned
39. A. referred
B. added
C. decided
D. preferred
40. A. cost
B. food
C. tips
D. trouble
41. A. every
B. another
C. other
D. each
42. A. developed
B. accepted
C. improved
D. discovered
43. A. hoped for
B. worked on
C. insisted on
D. asked for
44. A. work
B. breakfast
C. drivers
D. lunch
45. A. expensive
B. popular
C. cheap
D. convenient
46. A. opened
B. sold
C. reformed
D. rebuilt
47. A. business
B. restaurant
C. success
D. program
48. A. engineer
B. traveler
C. trader
D. salesman
49. A. because
B. when
C. where
D. then
50. A. attraction
B. location
C. menu
D. food
51. A. restaurants
B. machines
C. copies
D. hamburgers
52. A. change
B. service
C. progress
D. agreement
53. A. mean
B. sell
C. order
D. enjoy
54. A. look
B. rush
C. walk
D. send
55. A. numbers
B. areas
C. sales
D. sizes
3.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our children grew up on peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, although my husband and I sometimes sneak one late at night with a glass of milk. I believe that the success of this 31 loved concoction(混合物) lies not in the brand of peanut butter,
32
in the jelly. The right jelly
33
the plate, and homemade is the only choice.
My mother-in-law was the jelly maker in this family. This limited choice was a welcome
34
in the days of toddlers, siblings and puppies. All I did was to
35
baby food jars, which my mother-in-law would seal with wax(蜡) and
36
back home with us.
37
I wanted to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich , all I had to do was reach for one of little jars. Jelly making was just a way of
38
for my mother-in-law. She always did it, setting the
39
jelly on the shelves .
My father-in-law died several years ago and this past December, she also
40 . Among the things in the house to be divided by her children were the
41
canned goods.
The other day I reached my pantry(储物间) for jelly for a quick sandwich. Sitting all alone on the far side of the shelf was a small jar of grape jelly, whose lid was
42
in places.
43
on it were “GR” for grape and the year when the jelly was made.As I picked up the jar, I suddenly realized something that I had
44
to see earlier. This was the last jar we would ever have from the
45 , loving hands . We hardly ever opened a jar of jelly at table without
46
about those thousands of little jars she had filled. It seems like such a small thing, and most days it was something that was
47
for granted.
No longer was it just a jar of jelly. It was the end of a family
48 . We have hundreds of pictures and many more memories that we expect to
49
the years and to pass on to our children. The jar of jelly won’t keep that long. It will either have to be eaten or
50
...but not today.
31.A. consequently
B. mentally
C. universally
D. absolutely
32. A. rather than
B. but rather
C. or rather
D. other than
33. A. frustrates
B. excites
C. surprises
D. delights
34. A. alarm
B. reminder
C. relief
D. belief
35. A. save
B. protect
C. tick
D. possess
36. A. hold
B. put
C. check
D. send
37. A. Wherever
B. Whenever
C. Whatever
D. However
38. A. life
B. competence
C. challenge
D. profession
39. A. flattered
B. flashed
C. accomplished
D. figured
40. A. gave away
B. broke away
C. passed away
D. put away
41. A. fragrant
B. charming
C. historic
D. remaining
42. A. rusty
B. dull
C. awkward
D. musty
43. A. Written
B. Attached
C. Described
D. Conveyed
44. A. postponed
B. rejected
C. failed
D. avoided
45. A. superb
B. patient
C. academic
D. mature
46. A. kidding
B. remarking
C. recommending
D. commenting
47. A. considered
B. taken
C. looked
D. treated
48. A. rule
B. principle
C. religion
D. tradition
49. A. reflect
B. survive
C. associate
D. remind
50. A. put out
B. run out
C. thrown out
D. brought out
4.
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to earn money to cover living
50
. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question.
51
.
my father has a bad temper. When he’s very tired from hard work, it is easy for him to lose his
temper
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.
“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.
“What?” she replied, still doing her work.
“Is there
52
between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.
My mother stopped her work and raised her
53
with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately.
54
, she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt.
I was very upset because I thought I had hurt her. I looked at her in
55
and didn’t know what to do. But at last I heard my mother say gently “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of time it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can
56
be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is
57
.
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring, when my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked
58
. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness.
After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother would help my father walk slowly on the country road, along which there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world.
The doctor had said my father would
59
in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk
60
. All of us were worried about him.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
“Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like
61
with your mom. I like this kind of life.”
62
his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
63
I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. ___64
from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
50. A. fees
B. expenses
C. charges
D. fares
51. A. Besides
B. However
C. Because
D. Still
52. A. love
B. equality
C. conflict
D. agreement
53. A. hands
B. head
C. eyes
D. thumb
54. A. Therefore
B. However
C. Instead
D. Otherwise
55. A. astonishment
B. disappointment C. embarrassment
D. amazement
56. A. nearly
B. hardly
C. surely
D. obviously
57. A. outside
B. selfish
C. selfless
D. inside
58. A. pale
B. curious
C. surprised
D. frightened
59. A. recover
B. die
C. rise
D. leave
60. A. for himself
B. by himself
C. of himself
D. to himself
61. A. living
B. talking
C. walking
D. working
62. A. Reading
B. Covering
C. Meeting
D. Turning
63. A. Eventually
B. Nowadays
C. Meanwhile
D. Once
64. A. So
B. But
C. Or
D. For
5.
While some of the best professional big-wave surfers in the world looked out over 40-foot waves crashing onto the shores of Oahu’s Waimea Bay, the __50__ seemed disappointingly clear. The Quicksilver Invitation surfing competition had to be __51__. The waves were just too big.
But on that same late-January day, relatively unknown big-wave rider Greg Russ had to be physically __52__ by lifeguards from launching out into the biggest surf in more than a decade. The guards were interfering with his right to make __53__, he said.
The incentive: $50,000 from the surf-equipment manufacturer K2 to anyone who can ride the biggest wave of the year and get it __54__.
From ice climbing to mountain biking to big-wave surfing, more people are becoming extreme athletes, putting their lives in danger for the __55__ thrill. But the K2 contest, and the growing popularity of extreme sports worldwide, has ___56___ questions about the financial and human consequence for athletes and rescuers who watch over them. For many, the incident at Waimea perfectly __57__ the dangers unleashed when big money, big egos, and big challenges are mixed.
Although exact figures on how many extreme athletes exist are hard to come by, isolated statistical evidence __58__ a rapid increase. For example, the number of climbers __59__ to climb Alaska’s 20,300-foot Mt. McKinley ---the tallest peak in North America---increased from 695 in 1984 to 1100 in 1997.
“It’s a numbers deal, and clearly there are more people getting hurt than there were when I started doing__60__ 20 years ago,” says Dan Burnett, a mission coordinator with the all-volunteer Summit County Search and Rescue Group in Colorado. “We’re responding in areas now that even four years ago I would have thought we didn’t need to check because __61__goes there.”
Some efforts have been made toward creating a(n) __62__ extreme-sports world. Three years ago, Denali National Park in Alaska, __63__, instituted a mandatory $ 150 fee for climbers seeking to ascend Mt. McKinley. The fee pays for an educational program that park rangers credit with dramatically __64__ the number of search-and-rescue missions and fatalities.
50. A. decision B. surprise C. devotion D. mission
51. A. launched B. held C. canceled D. posted
52. A. restarted B. restrained C. related D. recorded
53. A. progress B. money C. preparations D. limits
54. A. on duty B. on sale C. on film D. on average
55. A. apparent B. strange C. astonishing D. ultimate
56. A. raised B. learned C. informed D. changed
57. A. becomes B. appears C. scores D. illustrates
58. A. picks out
B. points to
C. picks up
D. points out
59. A. attempting B. agreeing C. enjoying D. demanding
60. A. engineering B. performance C. rescues D. researches
61. A. somebody B. nobody C. anyone D. none
62. A. cheaper B. easier C. further D. safer
63. A. in a word B. above all C. for instance D. in addition to
64. A. increasing B. reducing C. accepting D. promoting
6.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Do you love to go shopping, but seem to spend all your hard-earned cash on just one or two items? If so, why __28___ hunting around for cheaper, second-hand options? With a little time and patience, it’s possible to find some great ___29___ . Take a look at the shopping alternatives which are not only lighter on your pocket, but also lots of fun!
Car Boot (汽车后备箱) Sales
People bring unwanted things to a car boot sale. There, in a large car park or on a school playing field, they sell them or exchange them with other traders ___30____ something else. Anything from children’s toys to sports equipment can __31___ at these sales.
Second-hand shops
Good second-hand shops can be full of surprises and are often the ___32___ place to pick up a bargain! Many specialize in certain items such as rare books, designer clothes and old furniture . Always check things with care ___33___ you buy them as it may be difficult to exchange them or get the money back later.
Charity Shops
People ___34___ used clothes , shoes, toys and other items to charity shops ___35___ you can usually buy them for next to nothing! The money often goes to help people who are hungry, homeless or who live in poor developing countries.
Christmas Bazaars(义卖会)
These are wonderful places to buy handmade gifts, Christmas decorations and second-hand items. The beauty of these bazaars is that all the money __36__ usually goes to charity, so you can shop till you get tired knowing that it’s all for a good cause!
So, next time you’re in the mood to shop, instead of using your credit card, head for “second-hand city”. You won’t be ___37___!
28. A. do not consider B. not consider C. not to consider D. no considering
29. A. bargains
B. profit
C. trade
D. costs
30. A. to
B. at
C. for
D. on
31. A. turn up
B. turn off
C. turn out
D. turn down
32. A. tough
B. rare
C. perfect
D. private
33. A. before
B. since
C. unless
D. though
34. A. pass
B. donate
C. owe
D. lend
35. A. which
B. what
C. when
D. where
36. A. raising
B. raised
C. having raised D. raise
37. A. shocked
B. satisfied
C. puzzled
D. disappointed
试卷答案
1.11-15 DCACB
16-20 DDCAC
21-25 BDACB
26-30 DCCBC
2.36-40 DAABC
41-45 BACDB
46-50 ACDBA
51-55 CDABC
3.31--35 CBDCA
36—40 DBACC
41—45 DAACB
46—50 ABDBC
4.50—54 BAABC
55—59 CBDAA
60—64 BCADB
5.50—54
ACBBC
55-59 DADBA
60-64 CBDCB
6.28. B
29. A
30. C
31. A
32. C
33. A
34. B
35. D
36. B
37. D
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