2016届高考英语考前命题动向训练：数词名词代词

　　数词，名词，代词

　　1.Americans eat_____vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

　　A.more than twice

　　B.as twice as many

　　C.twice as many as D.more than twice as many

　　2.the buildings were knocked down in the earthquake in the city of

　　Tangshan..

　　A.A great deal of

　　B.A great many

　　C.The number of

　　D.A great many of

　　3.Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost______his.

　　A.as much twice as

　　B.twice as much as

　　C.much as twice as

　　D.as twice much as

　　4.Generally speaking，friends have_____in____each other.

　　A.much；common with

　　B.little；common to

　　C.many；common with

　　D.much；similar to

　　5.Paper produced every year is

　　the World’s production of vechile.

　　A.the three weight of

　　B.three times the weight of

　　C.as three times heavy as

　　D.three times as heavier as

　　6.--- We are too busy to take _______ holiday at present.

　　--- But I think we’ll be able to take _______ two weeks away.

　　A. the; that

　　B. a; one

　　C. a; it

　　D. the; one

　　7.You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?

　　A. more slowly a bit

　　B. slowly a bit more

　　C. a bit more slowly

　　D. slowly more bit

　　8.Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses.

　　A.twice as much B.much as twice C.as much twice D.as twice much

　　9.Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost ____ his.

　　A. as much twice as

　　B. twice as much as

　　C. much as twice as

　　D. as twice much as

　　10.______of the people on the net ______China’s economy is among the strongest in the world.

　　A. Four-fifth; believes

　　B. Four-fifth; believe

　　C. Four-fifths; believe

　　D. Four-fifths; believes

　　11.To his satisfaction，he got_____people voting for him as he thought.

　　A.twice more

　　B.as twice many

　　C.twice as many

　　D.more than twice

　　12.Attention please.Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at_______.

　　A.the two gate

　　B.a second gate

　　C.the Gate Two

　　D.Gate two

　　13.It,s said that the power plant is now

　　large as what it was.

　　A. twice as

　　B. as twice

　　C. twice much

　　D. much twice

　　14.Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.

　　A. opportunities

　　B.realities

　　C.necessities

　　D. probabilities

　　15.The island where these rare birdsnest has been declared a _____.

　　A.observation

　　B.reservation

　　C. preservation

　　D.conservation

　　16.This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.

　　A. outline

　　B. reference

　　C. article

　　D. outlook

　　17.As we all know, the government is now making every _________ to set up a harmonious society.

　　A. effort

　　B. effect

　　C. measure

　　D. performance

　　18.－What do you think of the project put forward by the Blacks?

　　－Considering its real

　　, it will be well worth putting into practice, I suppose.

　　A. reward

　　B. prize

　　C. cost

　　D. value

　　19.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his

　　was seen at its best when he worked with others.

　　A.advantage

　　B.appearance

　　C.qualification

　　D.character

　　20.—He says that my new car is a

　　of money.

　　—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes？

　　A.lack

　　B.load

　　C.question

　　D.waste

　　21.The

　　of surfing the Internet is how you can tell whether the information is true or not.

　　A.ability

　　B.competition

　　C.challenge

　　D.knowledge

　　22.At the meeting they discussed three different _____to the study of mathematics.

　　A. methods

　　B. ways

　　C. approaches

　　D.fashion

　　23._______is a highly developed twentieth-century industry.

　　A. Advertisement

　　B. Advertising

　　C. Advertise

　　D. Advertiser

　　24.At times, worrying is a normal________ to a difficult event or situation—a loved one being_______ in an accident, for example.

　　A. response; injured

　　B. reaction; wounded

　　C. reply; hurt

　　D. reflection; died

　　25.I am sure David will be able to find the library - he has a pretty good ____ of direction.

　　A. idea

　　B. feeling C. experience

　　D. sense

　　26.We were in ________ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.

　　A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rush

　　D. such an anxious rush

　　27.

　　Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their _________ in cities.

　　A. luck

　　B. chance

　　C. fortune

　　D. future

　　28.--- Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?

　　--- No, it's out of ____.

　　A. range

　　B.reach

　　C. control

　　D. distance

　　29.I have tried to keep his advice in ____ when writing this book.

　　A. head

　　B. heart

　　C. mind

　　D. brain

　　30.Here's my card. Let's keep in ____.

　　A. touch

　　B. relation

　　C. connection

　　D. friendship

　　31.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ____.

　　A. energy

　　B. source

　　C. power

　　D. material

　　32.After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for ____ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.

　　A. as long as

　　B. as soon as

　　C. as much as

　　D. as many as

　　33.British students only have a language ____ for jobs in the USA and Australia.

　　A. chance

　　B. ability

　　C. possibility

　　D. advantage

　　34.I'm terribly sorry to tell you that your work is far from ____.

　　A. satisfying

　　B. a satisfaction

　　C. being satisfactory

　　D. to satisfy

　　35.The village is far away from here indeed. It’s ______ walk.

　　A. a four hour

　　B. a four hour’s

　　C. a four-hours

　　D. a four hours’

　　36. – Shall we have a talk with her and tried to persuade her not to see a movie tonight?

　　-- There is no ___ talking to her. She never listens.

　　A.good

　　B. value

　　C. point

　　D. worth

　　37. Can you understand Darwin’s theory of __ ?

　　A. revolution

　　B. development

　　C. evolution

　　D. reform

　　38. To our joy, there are so many __ in science and technology all over the world in recent years.

　　A. discovery

　　B. breakthroughs

　　C. findings

　　D. invention

　　39.

　　Generally speaking, dogs are loyal to their __ while cats are not like this.

　　A masters

　　B. bosses

　　C. employers

　　D. mistress

　　40. Generally speaking, dogs are loyal to their __ while cats are not like this.

　　A.masters

　　B. bosses

　　C. employers

　　D. mistress

　　41.The short-answer test is a kind of____between the composition and

　　selection types.

　　A.mixture

　　B.collection

　　C.compound

　　D.compromise

　　42.The

　　poor man made a_____after doing business forthree years.

　　A.treasure

　　B.pleasure

　　C.money

　　D.fortune

　　43.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company

　　are women.That is to say，women are in the____.

　　A.majority

　　B.activity

　　C.probability

　　D.minority

　　44.This restaurant has become popular for

　　its wide ______of foods that suit all tastes and pocket.

　　A.division

　　B.area

　　C.range

　　D.circle

　　45.─Does this novel give you good

　　for your money?

　　─I think so.

　　A.worth

　　B.cost

　　C.value

　　D.price

　　46.Not all the books are second-hand；______ of them are new.

　　A. all

　　B. none

　　C. some

　　D. each

　　47._______ we gave him something to eat, he would give it up for his little sister.

　　A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Whenever

　　48.For me traveling to Antarctica proved to be the beginning of a new life，

　　I had thought I would never see.

　　A.what

　　B.that

　　C.one

　　D it

　　49.

　　is responsible for this accident will be punished.

　　A.Who

　　B.Whoever

　　C.The one

　　D.No matter who

　　50.The professor in the end decided to give the prize to

　　he believed had a good command of English.

　　A.who

　　B.anyone

　　C.whoever D.whomever

　　51.Charles was alone at home，with

　　looking after him.

　　A.someone

　　B.anyone

　　C.not one

　　D.no one

　　52.—I’ve read another book this week.

　　—Well，maybe

　　is not how much you read but what you read that counts.

　　A.this

　　B.that

　　C.there

　　D.it

　　53.We need a more capable leader，

　　with strong will and as well as good humour.

　　A.who

　　B.that

　　C.one

　　D.which

　　54.More than 68 600 foreigners are working in Shanghai. The number is 13 times

　　of 1996，when Shanghai started issuing expatriate work permits.

　　A.one

　　B.ones

　　C.that

　　D.those

　　55.—Why are you crying？

　　—I just can’t help

　　.

　　A.so

　　B.that

　　C.it

　　D.them

　　56.Since

　　of them don’t drink，a bottle of wine will be enough.

　　A.none

　　B.all

　　C.nobody

　　D.every one

　　57._____ can tell you how to get to the station. Some people don’t know the way.

　　A. Anyone

　　B. Everyone

　　C. Not everyone

　　D. No one

　　58.They also said her work was equal to ____ of a student who had completed four years of college.

　　A.it    

　　B.that  

　　C.this      

　　D.one

　　59.When you introduce me to Mr.Johnson,could you please say

　　for me?

　　A.everything

　　B.anything

　　C.something

　　D.nothing

　　60.Mr Brown has three children, one of whom is a child of six,

　　twins of twelve.

　　A.another

　　B.the other

　　C.the others

　　D.other

　　61.—Do you have

　　ready for the graduation ceremony，Ted?

　　—No，we still have to find a famous speaker.

　　A.everything

　　B.something

　　C.anything

　　D.nothing

　　62.To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____of her colleagues.

　　A. that

　　B. one

　　C. ones

　　D. those

　　63.There is

　　in his words. We should have a try.

　　A. something

　　B. anything

　　C. nothing

　　D. everything

　　64.—Would you like tea or coffee?

　　—

　　, thank you. I’ve just had some water.

　　A. Either

　　B. Both

　　C. Any

　　D. Neither

　　65. We have various summer camps for your holidays, You can choose ____ based on your own interests.

　　A. either

　　B. each

　　C. one

　　D. it

　　66. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.

　　A. tradition

　　B. balance

　　C. concern

　　D. relationship

　　67. Arriving home，the boy told his parents about all the________which occurred in his dormitory.

　　A.occasions

　　B.incidents

　　C.matters

　　D.accidents

　　68. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a ______ for the better.

　　A. share B. chance C. turn D. lead

　　69. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ of global climate change.

　　A.result

　　B.cause

　　C.warning

　　D.reflection

　　专题九

　　数词，名词，代词答案

　　A[解析]more than twice表示数量，放在as … as结构前，是……的两倍多。美国人现在每人所吃的蔬菜是1910年的两倍多。

　　2.D解析：a great／good many=a great／good／large number

　　of+n.(pl.)；a great deal of修饰不可数名词，故可排除； The number of……的数量，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。此题中因名词buildings前有the，所以选D项。

　　3.B.考察倍数表达法。B项为固定的倍数表达法，即“倍数+as+adj+as+比较对象”结构。其余选项均存在结构上的错误。

　　4.A解析：have much in common with sb与某人有许多共同点；have little|n common with sb与某人几乎没有共同点。

　　【知识拓展】注意in common with sb意为“与某人一样”。

　　5.B

　　6.B

　　7.C

　　8.A

　　9.B

　　10.C

　　11.C【命题立意】考查倍数的用法。

　　【解题思路】倍数的三种表示方式为：倍数+as+adj／adv+as；倍数+adj／adv的比较级+than；倍数+ the+n+of。由此可知C项正确。

　　12.D【命题立意】考查数词。

　　【解题思路】表示“第二个门”有两种表达方式：Gate two和 the second gate，故选D。

　　13.A

　　14.A

　　15.D

　　16.A

　　17.A

　　18.D

　　19.D

　　20.D

　　21.C

　　22.A

　　23.B

　　24.A[解析]a normal response/reaction to sth.对…的正常反应；第二空根据其后的an accident可知选injure。

　　25.[解析]D sense 的用法。根据上文由be able to find the library可知，David“有非常好的方向感”。sense有an understanding about sth；an ability to judge sth之义.可以说sense of direction.humor，译为“方向感.幽默感”

　　26.D

　　27.[解析]C

　　seek one’s fortune，固定用法，“碰运气”。

　　28.[解析]考查固定搭配。没能射到鸟的原因是鸟在射程外(out of range)。选A.

　　29.[解析]考查短语keep sth. in mind “记住，把…记在心里”。所以选C.

　　30.[解析]keep in touch (with)是一种固定搭配。选A.

　　31.[解析]本题考查 energy 及其近义词的区别。natural gas和wind属于energy范畴。选A.

　　32.[解析]本题考查as...as的用法。本题中，根据题意可以知道，应为“长达一小时”，选项A中的as long as表示“(时间

　　等)长达”；选项B表示“尽快”；选项C表示“(数量等)多达……”；选项D也表示“多达……”。所以选A.

　　33.[解析]本题考查advantage的意思。本句的language advantage的意思是“语言方面的优势”。选D.

　　34.[解析]此题主要考查 far from 的用法。satisfaction 是不可教名词，前不可使用a。from后不可接不定式。Satisfying

　　虽然意思与satisfactory 相同，但常使用satisfactory，其中being经常省略。选C.

　　35.D

　　36.C

　　37.C

　　38.B

　　39.A

　　40.A

　　41.D句意为“简答题是作文题和选择题一种折衷的产物”。

　　42.D make a fortune发财，固定搭配compromise妥协；折衷办怯，与between连用；其余三项后都接介词of。

　　43.D根据前句“在他们公司的雇员中女性占不到20％”，可推知女性占少数

　　44.Crange范围。A项分歧，B项领域，D项圆圈，故只有c项符合题意。

　　45.C解析：这里说的是问这本小说是否值得。good value formoney值得，合算。

　　46.C

　　47.D

　　48.C

　　49.B

　　50.C

　　51.D

　　52.D

　　53.C

　　54C

　　55.C

　　56.B

　　57.C

　　58.B

　　59.C.

　　60.C提示：考查代词的应法。这里用the others表示另外的几个人，“另外的两个是双胞胎”。

　　61.A【命题立意】考查不定代词的用法。

　　【解题思路】everything意为“一切事物”；something意为 “某事”；anything意为“任何事”；nothing意为“无事”。句意为：你把毕业典礼的一切工作都准备好了吗?还没有，要找个著名的发言人。由语境知A项正确。

　　【易错点拨】受语法规则的影响考生容易误选C项，认为否定句和疑问句中多用anything，从而忽略了对语境的把握。所以，考生在答题时切忌只知其一不知其二，对题目要做全面的分析。

　　62.A

　　63.解析：句意：他话中有话，我们应试一试。something某事，值得注意的事。

　　答案：A【命题立意】本题考查不定代词的用法。首先要弄清各个不定代词的具体用法，同时要把握该题的语意。难度适中。

　　64.D【命题动向】考查指代词的用法。

　　解析一：根据答语中的“I’ve just had some water”，可知回答者应该是说“不想喝了”，故应选择否定代词，neither意为“两者都不”，故答案为D。本句意思是:——你想喝茶还是咖啡?——都不想喝。我刚喝了一些水。eithe意为“任一，两者中的一个”；both意为“两者都”，表肯定；any意为“任何一种”。

　　解析二：本题考查交际英语。本句句意：——想喝茶还是咖啡?——什么也不用，谢谢，我刚喝过水。因为问句中提到两者，tea or coffee，故排除C，any，再结合句意，刚喝过水，所以tea和colfee都不要，neither为两者的全否，故选D

　　65. C【命题动向】考查代词的辨析。

　　解析一：根据句中的“various summercamps”可知是根据自己的兴趣从众多中选一个，故用one表示泛指。本句的意思是：我们有各种各样的假期夏令营。你可以根据自己的兴趣选一个。

　　解析二：本题考查不定代词。根据various summer camps可知是“三或三者以上”，而A项只适用于两者，不合题意；B项指“每一项都选”，也不合题意；D项指代前文提到的具体事物，也不合题意；one可指“多者中之一”。

　　66. A【命题动向】考查名词辨析。

　　解析一：本句意思是：在我们的办公室里有一个传统，当有人过生日时，他们就会带来一块蛋糕让我们所有的人分享。tradition意为“传统，传统习俗”；balance意为“平衡”；concern

　　解析二：根据意题。“tradition”表示“老规矩，传统，方式”balance“平衡”，concern“关心;担心；忧虑”；relationship意为“关系”。

　　67. B【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度易。

　　【解题思路】occasions意为“场合.时机”；matters意为“问题.麻烦事”；accidents意为“事故”；incidents意为“发生的事(常指小事)”。句意为：一到家，那个男孩就给他父母讲述了发生在宿舍里的事情。所以B项符合句意。

　　68.C

　　69. B【命题动向】考查名词辨析。

　　解析一：本句的意思是：人们缺乏对环境友好的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的一个主要原因。result意为“结果；后果”；cause意为“原因；起因”；warning意为“警告”；reflection意为“表现，反映”。

　　解析二：考查名词。题意为“……是全球气候变化的主要原因(起因)之一”，B项符合。A：结果；C：警告；D：反应。