2016届高三英语二轮专题演练:单项填空22
1.(2011陕西高考)I’d like to start my own business—that’s______I’d do if I had the money.
A.why B.whenC.which D.what
解析:考查表语从句。句意:我想创办自己的公司——如果我有钱,我就会那么做。表语从句中,I’d do后面缺少宾语,故排除A项和B项;which意为“哪个”,一般用于有一定范围可供选择的情况。
答案:D
2.(2010湖北高考)This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
A.division
B.area
C.range
D.circle解析:句意:这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为它提供一系列的适合所有爱好和口味的食品。a wide range of 一系列的……。circle “圆,圆圈”;area 指学科和活动的“领域,方面”;division “分开,分隔,分歧,差异”。
答案:C
3.(2010全国高考)The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box“This Side UP”.
A.carried
B.delivered
C.pressed
D.packed
解析:考查具体情景中合适动词的选择。句意:工人们把那些玻璃杯子包装好,而后在每个盒子上标上“此面朝上”。carry “携带”;deliver “递送”;press “按压”; pack “把……打包”。
答案:D4.Lucy was such a girl who was always finding______with other people around her.
A.fault
B.mistake
C.manner
D. forgiveness
解析:find fault with sb.为固定搭配,意为“找某人的茬,挑某人的毛病”。B.错误;C.行为方式;D.原谅。
答案:A
5.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be______ to the kids.
A.accessible
B.relative
C.acceptable
D.sensitive
解析:句意:弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible“易接近的,易到手的”,符合语境。relative有关系的,相关的;acceptable可接受的;sensitive敏感的。答案:A
6.It took______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took brains,too. A.other than
B.more than
C.rather than
D.less than
7.(2012合肥模拟)—I’d like to see the film very much,but I don’t have enough money on me.
—That’s OK.This is my ______ now.
A.offer
B.treat
C.turn
D.service解析:考查动词词义辨析。be one’s treat 由某人请客。
答案:B
8.(2012洛阳月考)She works well with those______to her in the firm.
A.superior
B.advantageous
C.super
D.beneficial
解析:句意:她和公司里那些比她优秀的人合作得很好。superior to比……优秀,习惯用法。
答案:A
9.(2012彭州模拟)He______that the rescue team climb over the mountain before dark to the place where the trapped visitors were.
A.commanded
B.hoped
C.wished
D.supposed
解析:考查动词用法辨析。句意:他命令救援队必须在天黑之前爬过那座山到达游客受困的地方。command后面的从句需用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形的形式。
答案:A
10.A very nervous man,______by his nagging wife,was examined by a doctor.
A.loaded
B.accompanied
C.framed
D.awakened
11.They______the air conditioner to your door and help you to install it for free.
A.give
B.release
C.pass
D.deliver
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们送空调上门,还帮你免费安装。give给;release释放;pass传递;deliver送货。
答案:D
12.The problem is that there will be no one______if you ask for leave.The company might get out of order.
A.in possession
B.in charge
C.in sight
D.in place
解析:考查介词短语辨析。A项“拥有,占有”;B项“负责”;C项“映入眼帘,看见”;D项“在适当的位置”。答案:B
13.—How did the plan ______you?
—It’s so creative that we can’t think too highly of it.
A.affect
B.strike
C.beat
D.hi
解析:考查动词词义辨析。affect 影响;strike 击打,打动;beat 打败,打;hit 打击。句意:——这个计划是如何打动你的?——这个计划如此有创造性,我们再怎么评价也不过分。只有“strike”有“打动,给……留下印象”之意。
答案:B
14.The old man looked at the photo to______his memory of the days when he lived in the countryside.
A.remember
B.refreshC.remind
D.recall
解析:句意:那位老人看着那张照片来唤起他在乡下生活的那些日子的回忆。refresh one’s memory of“唤起某人……的回忆”。
答案:B
15.Have you got anything you can______as a cure for a headache?
A.result
B.concern
C.demand
D.recommend
解析:句意:你能推荐什么治头痛的药吗?recommend“推荐”。
答案:D
16.As we know,many kinds of animals are in danger of ______.
A.dying away
B.dying down
C.dying out
D.dying off
解析:句意:众所周知,许多动物处于灭绝的危险中。die out“灭绝”。
答案:C
17.The results are entirely______with our earlier research.
A.consist
B.consistent
C.similar
D.agree
解析:句意:这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。consist of由……组成;be consistent with与……一致,吻合;be similar to与……相似;agree v.同意。
答案:B
[交际用语]
18.—You couldn’t have chosen a better gift for me.
—______.
A.I am sorry you don’t like it
B.That’s all right
C.I’m glad you like it so much
D.I agree with you
解析:当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时,另一方(送礼物者)应该表示高兴。常用的答谢用语有:I’m glad you like it或I’m glad you enjoy it等。
答案:C19.—I put him down for a well-educated man.—______?
—I mean that he’s a well-educated man.
A.I beg your pardon
B.Speak louder,will you
C.What’s that
D.Will you repeat word for word
解析:由下文语意“我的意思是他是一个受过良好教育的人”可知提问者没有听明白对方的话,用I beg your pardon来请求重复。
答案:A
20.—Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
—______Have you got the first prize in the competition?
A.What for?
B.Thanks a lot. C.Yes,I’d like to.
D.Why not?
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