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2016届高考英语二轮专题演练精品 单项填空8 Word版含答案

发布时间:2017-01-11  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  2016届高三英语二轮专题演练:单项填空8

  1.(2011浙江高考)One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______ my daughter heard cries for help.

  A.afterB.while

  C.since

  D.when解析:句意:一个周五,我们正在打包要出去度周末,这时我女儿听到有人求救的声音。本句考查“be doing...when...正在做……这时……”这一结构,在本结构中,when是并列连词,表示“这时”的意思,相当于and at that time。

  答案:D

  2.(2011上海高考)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ______ others actually understand.

  A.why

  B.that

  C.which

  D.what

  解析:句意:你想通过话语传达的信息,也许正与其他人实际理解的完全相反。介词of后的宾语从句中understand缺少宾语,故用what。

  答案:D

  3.(2010全国高考)The island is ______attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.

  A.partly

  B.merely

  C.nearly

  D.equally解析:句意:这个岛因为它令人愉悦的天气,在春天和秋天同样迷人。partly部分地;merely仅仅,只是;nearly几乎;equally同等地,一样地。答案:D

  4.(2010上海高考)In ancient times,people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ______ the local market.

  A.longer than

  B.more than

  C.as much as

  D.as far as

  解析:句意:在古代,人们很少进行长途旅行,大多数农民最远也就到当地的市场。题干中未含有比较的意思,所以排除A、B两项;空格处的词用来修饰动词travel旅行,又有后面的地点the local market提示,所以选D项。

  答案:D5.(2010浙江高考)The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise,if ______ regularly,can improve our health. A.being carried out

  B.carrying out

  C.carried out

  D.to carry out

  解析:逻辑主语exercise与carry out之间构成动宾关系,故用carry out的过去分词形式carried out,此处相当于if the exercise is carried out regularly。

  答案:C

  6.During the war there was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.

  A.eat up

  B.give away

  C.do without

  D.deal with 7.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for ______ building.

  A.respect

  B.friendship

  C.reputation

  D.character

  解析:句意:一个人远足会很有趣,并有利于健康,也可能有利于“品格”的塑造。

  答案:D

  8.(2012福建师大附中高三模拟)In the old days,we couldn't send our children to middle school,______ college.A.rather than

  B.let go

  C.instead of

  D.let alone

  解析:rather than“而不是”;let go“放开,松手”;instead of“而不是”;let alone “更不用说”。答案:D

  9. (2012温州模拟)The little naughty boy won’t keep _____while I take a photo for him.

  A.calm

  B.quiet

  C.still

  D.silent

  解析:句意:这个调皮的男孩在我给他拍照的时候不老实。still 强调“一动不动,静止”;calm 平静的;quiet 安静的;silent 沉默的。

  答案:C

  10.(2012福建三明一中月考)It is good for students to help the teachers to ______ test papers.

  A.give in

  B.give up

  C.give off

  D.give out

  11.He heard a big noise and had to ______his car to the roadside to have a look.

  A.pull up

  B.pull through

  C.pull in

  D.pull over解析:句意:听到一声巨响,他把车停到路边看了看。pull up 使车停(指在红绿灯前慢慢停下);pull in 拉进,(火车)进站;pull through 使从(受伤)中活下来;(使)渡过难关;康复;pull over 减速靠近停下来。

  答案:D

  12.Four teams of three people would compete ______the game and the winners would receive a free vacation.

  A.in

  B.against

  C.for

  D.with

  解析:句意:四个三人小组将参加比赛,获胜者可免费度假一次。compete in 在……方面竞争;compete against / with 与……竞争;compete for 为……竞争。

  答案:A

  13.(2012安庆月考)After she made herself up,she ______ herself in the mirror.

  A.found

  B.admired

  C.showed

  D.enjoyed

  解析:admire oneself in the mirror照镜子,为固定搭配。

  答案:B14.(2012江苏联考)The car accident happened this morning,______ five people and still more ______.

  A.killed;injuring

  B.killed;injured

  C.killing; injuring

  D.killing;injured

  解析:句意:今天早上发生的车祸中,有五人死亡,受伤人数更多。第一空要用现在分词作结果状语;又因people与injure之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。

  答案:D

  15.We had a big meal in a fine restaurant last Monday and the total cost ______ five hundred dollars.

  A.came through

  B.came in

  C.came out with

  D.came to

  解析:句意:上周一我们在一家高档餐馆大吃了一顿,共花了500美元。come through经历,度过;come in进来,流行;come out with发表,供应;come to达到。

  答案:D16.The hotel offers its guests a wide ______ of amusements.

  A.affair

  B.eventC.matter

  D.variety

  解析:句意:这个旅馆为顾客提供各种各样的娱乐活动。a variety of意为“各种各样的”。affair指小事;event一般指重大的事件;matter指事情,问题。

  答案:D17.(2012杭州模拟)Yesterday there wasn't time for breakfast,so she had to ______ without.

  A.comeB.go

  C.struggle

  D.manage

  解析:句意:昨天早晨没有时间吃早餐,她不得不没吃东西应付过去。go without...没有……也将就,句中without后承前省略了breakfast。

  [交际用语]

  18.—It's been raining for a whole week.I think it'll get fine soon.

  —______.We are getting into the rainy season now.

  A.Yes,it will

  B.Of course not

  C.It's possible

  D.It's hard to say

  解析:句意:——雨整整下了一星期,我觉得天很快就会晴了。——难说,现在我们这里进入雨季了。A、B两项是回答一般疑问句,与情景不符;C项是同意前者的观点,与答语中第二句话相矛盾。

  答案:D

  19.—Would you take this along to the office for me?

  —______.A.With pleasure

  B.That's right

  C.Never mind

  D.Don't mention it

  20.—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes.Go with me and have a taste,okay?

  —______.And I'll be glad to meet your parents.

  A.I think so

  B.I'd love toC.I'm sure

  D.I hope so

  解析:前文问句表示提出建议,根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B项,意为“我乐意”。

  答案:B

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