2016届高三英语二轮专题演练:单项填空5
1.(2011四川高考)—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I’ve never had ______ one before.
A.a pleasantB.a more pleasant
C.a most pleasant
D.the most pleasant
解析:句意:——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样?——这是我所有旅行中最愉快的一次。“否定形式+比较级”等同于最高级。根据语境可知此处用比较级与句中的never结合表示最高级。
答案:B
2.(2010全国高考)My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.
A.put away
B.put up
C.put on
D.put together
解析:句意:我妈妈打开抽屉把刀子和勺子放好。put away把……放好;put up举起,升起;put on穿上(衣服);上演;put together把……放在一起。
答案:A
3.Mrs.Brown always told her children to be good,warning them to ______ trouble. A.live up to
B.keep out of C.put up with
D.take part in
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:布朗夫人总是告诉她的孩子要做好孩子,警告他们要远离麻烦。keep out of “避免,不卷入”符合题意。live up to不辜负; put up with容忍; take part in参加,均不符合题意。
答案:B
4.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ______.
A.looking up
B.coming up
C.making up
D.turning up
解析:look up 好转,有起色,向上看,查找;come up 出现;make up 构成,弥补;turn up (某人)出现,到,露面。
答案:A
5.It is reported that the police will soon ______ the case of the two missing children.
A.look upon
B.look after
C.look into
D.look out
解析:句意:据报道,警察将很快着手调查那两个孩子失踪的案件。look into意为“调查,检查”,符合句意。look upon意为“旁观”;look after意为“照顾,照料,管理”;look out意为“向外看”,均不合句意答案:C
6.(2012安阳月考)—Will a sofa do?
—Sure.But if you haven’t,a chair is OK.There are some ______.
A.at hand
B.in hand
C.by hand
D.with hand
7.(2012合肥模拟)—How do you know about the meeting?
—The chairperson made the ______ that it was a success.A.remark
B.meaning
C.difference
D.signal
解析:make the remark that...评论……。答语句意:主席评论说会议是一次成功。
答案:A
8.(2012平顶山调研)Hardly ______ asleep when she heard a knock at the door.
A.she had fallen
B.had she fallen
C.she did fallen
D.did she fall
解析:hardly...when句型中,hardly置于句首,用过去完成时且倒装。
答案:B
9.Doctors warn people that one may develop skin cancer with his skin ______ to the sun too much.
A.exposes
B.exposing
C.exposed
D.being exposed
解析:考查非谓语动词。his skin 与expose 是被动关系,且不强调正在进行。
答案:C
10.(2012北京模拟)______ the ______ of buying a house,it costs little to rent a house.
A.Compared to;fee
B.Comparing with;charge
C.Comparing to;fare
D.Compared with;expense
解析:句意:与买房相比,租房的费用要少。compare的逻辑主语是“to rent a house”,两者构成被动关系,故用compared;fee强调“学费,律师费等费用”;charge强调“提供服务时索取的费用”;fare强调“车船费等”;expense强调“实际支付的费用总数额”。
答案:D11.(2012上海模拟)—I’d like to go to the cinema with you,Dad.—Sorry,my darling,but this film is ______ for adults only. A.admitted
B.intendedC.allowed
D.agreed
解析:答语句意:……这部电影是专门给成年人看的。be intended for专门给……的。
答案:B
12.She was ______by a desire to be rich,so she invested all her money at hand on the stock market.
A.lost
B.caught
C.possessed
D.tricked
解析:句意:她一心想发财,因此将手头所有的钱都投到了股市里。be possessed by (思想、念头)缠住、迷住某人,符合句意。
答案:C
13.—What do you think of Andrew?
—There are some things that are not easy to______,and his coldness is one.
A.put forward
B.put up with
C.put down
D.put off
14.Most of the students in our class like to read China Daily,which______every day.
A.comes out
B.comes up
C.comes about
D.comes along
解析:考查come动词短语。句意:我们班大多数学生都喜欢读《中国日报》,它每日一期。come out在此意为“出版;发行”。答案:A15.His aunt’s letters ______ him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.
A.call at
B.call for
C.call on
D.call up
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:他伯母的信让他想起了以前他们一起住在家乡的那些美好日子。call at拜访;call for要求;call on呼吁;call up使想起。答案:D16.I wasn’t sure about Mary when I first met her,but on further ______ I rather like her. A.occasion
B.attempt
C.communication
D.acquaintance
解析:句意:在第一次见到玛丽的时候我不太了解她,但进一步地熟悉后,我很喜欢她。acquaintance意为“熟悉,认识”。
答案:D
17.It doesn’t make any sense for the Prime Minister to ______ a banker to this post.
A.choose
B.elect
C.appoint
D.select
解析:句意:总理任命一个银行家担任这个岗位真是令人不解。appoint sb.to...任命某人担任……。
答案:C
[交际用语]
18.(2012安阳调研)—Michael was late for Mr.Smith’s oral class this morn
—______?As far as I know,he never came late to class.A.How come
B.So whatC.Why not
D.What for
解析:答语句意:怎么会?据我所知他上课从来不迟到。How come?“怎么会?”So what?“那又怎么样?”Why not?“为什么不?”What for?“为什么?”根据语境可知应用How come。
答案:A
19.—I’m sorry.I’ve left my credit card home.And I don’t have enough cash for the meal.
—Don’t worry.______. A.I’ll invite you
B.It’s my pleasure to pay you
C.It’s my treat
D.It’s at your expense
解析:前者说“非常抱歉,我把信用卡忘在家里了,而且没有足够现金付饭钱”,据此后者的回答应该是“不用担心,我请你”。C项中的treat表示“招待,款待”,此处表示“请客”。
答案:C
20.—Sorry to keep you waiting for long.I’ll make short work of this.
—______.I’m not in a hurry.
A.Take it easy
B.Take your time
C.Not at all
D.Do as you like
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