湖北省2016高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(15)及答案
湖北省2016高考英语二轮复习书面表达专题训练:
完成句子+短文写作(35)
第一节:完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1. Don’t bother to look for my old dictionary, Jason --- it ____________ (出现) some day.
(turn)
2. I can’t tell where Mary is, but she _______________ (可能去了) to meet her classmates, for they want to go to Yunnan to work as volunteers.
(go)
3. It was on the shelf ____________________ (我放鞋子的地方) that I found my car keys. How careless I was!
(put)
4. Hardly _____________________ (我们宣布仪式) open when the rain began to pour down.
(declare)
5. In the big fire the woman saved a little boy but lost her son. When asked if she regretted _______________ (没有救) her son, she said she made the right choice.
(save)
6. Hello! Is that ABC company? Could I speak to ___________________ (负责……的人) the International Sales,please?
(whoever)
7. He was absent again, which ________________ (使得我们困难) to carry on with the work.
(make)
8. As is reported, Chen Guangbiao, known as Chief Charitarian in China (“中国首善”),______________
(捐献了) billions to helping people in disaster-stricken areas these years.
(contribute)
9. ________________ (在水少的地方), it is hard or even impossible to develop good farming.
(where)
0. When Xu Benyu graduated from college in 2003, he chose to teach in a mountainous area of Gui Zhou province when he ________________________ (本可以享受) an easy city life.
(enjoy)
请先看下列一则书面表达实例:
假如你是某英语报记者,为了向世界各国报道我国西部开发的有关情况,近日赴西部进行采访。现在,请你将采访到的情况写一篇报道。报道要点如下:
主要概况 范围 主要有9个省、自治区(autonomous regions),1 个直辖市(municipality)
540万平方公里
2.85亿
交通建设 修建多条公路、铁路
资源利用 开发利用其丰富的自然资源(resource)
人才引进 广纳各类专家、技术人员
注意:1. 报道必须包括所有要点,但可适当增减细节,使内容连贯。 2. 3. 词数:100左右。
New Development for Central and Western China
The Chinese government has recently decided to develop Central and Western China. This part of China is mainly made up of nine provinces or autonomous regions and one municipality, covering an area of 5.4 million square kilometers. It has a population of 285 million.
Our government will pay special attention to its transportation. Some highways and railways will be built. To protect nature, farmers will return farmland to forests. As we all know, Western China is rich in natural resources, which can be exploited and made full use of. To meet the needs of the development, all kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brought in. I'm sure Central and Western China will take on a new look and have a bright future.
一、回避简单的语法错误,提高语言的准确性
单位介绍式书面表达中具有自我特色的语法错误主要有时态错误和主谓不一致错误。
1. 时态错误
,巧妙运用时态的能力。
2. 主谓不一致错误
I 时却使用单数动词形式,造成不少主谓不一致的错误。写本篇书面表达习作时有些同学出现了这样的错误:Western China include nine provinces or autonomous regions and one municipality. It lie in the west of China.
第二节:写作
You are supposed to write a composition on the topic Making Friends Selectively or Extensively? You should write about 120 words and base your writing on the outline given below:
有些人认为应该有选择地交朋友
另一些人认为应该广泛地交朋友
你的看法
Making Friends Selectively or Extensively?
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
****************************************************参考答案
1. will turn up
2. may / might have gone
3. where I put my shoes
4. had we declared the ceremony
5. not saving / not having saved
6. whoever is in charge of
8. has contributed
9. Where there is little water
7. made it difficult for us
10. could have enjoyed
Making Friends Selectively or Extensively?
When it comes to whether we should make friends selectively or extensively, there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take it for granted that we should make friends selectively and carefully. However, others maintain that making friends extensively should be regarded as the better choice.
Those people who hold the first opinion believe that it’s sensible to look for friends who have similar ideal and outlook on life as well as temperament. In addition, they needn’t waste time dealing with the people they don’t like and prevent themselves from being affected by those
people. However, still others think differently. In their opinions, the more friends we make, the easier our life will be. Besides, they argue that we can absorb and learn from the advantages of different people.
Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the former one. For one thing, not all friends are suitable for us and easy to get along with. For another, friends with similar goals will help us sweep off difficulties. Considering these, we may reasonably conclude that making friends selectively can bring us a true friend.
***********************************************************结束
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