2016最新高考英语考点过关(二十二))非谓语动词(动名词、不定式、其他小考点)
1.Listen! Do you hear someone
_________ for help?
A. calling
B. call
C. to call
D. called
2.There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.
A to discover
B to be discovered
C discovered
D being discovered
3.With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______
presents for my dad.
A.buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. to have bought
4. Mary worked hard and tried to get her works _______in the art circles.
A. to recognize
B. recognizing
C.recognize
D.recognized
5.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______first is the library.
A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing
D. to be repaired
6.When he
the door, he found his keys left in the car .
A. would open
B. opened
C. had opened
D. was to open
7.The boy said dirty words again. I can't stand
like that any longer.
A. he doing
B. his doing
C. him to do
D. doing
8.I still remember
to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take
B. to be taken
C. taking
D. being taken
9.Boys and girls , please remain __________ while the baot is going.
A. seated
B. seating
C. to seat
D. seat
10.To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English
as much as we can.
A.speak
B.speaking
C.spoken D.to speak
11.Mr. Smith was very disappointed to see the car he had had _____ went wrong again.
A. to be repaired
B. repaired
C. it repaired
D. it
12..Little Tom admitted ______ in the examination, ______ that he wouldn’t do that in the future.
A. to cheat; to promise
B. cheating; promised
C. having cheated; promising
D. to have cheated; promised
13. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving
14. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English. A. could learning
B. learned
C. to learn
D. could learn
15. ---What do you think made the woman so upset? --- _____ weight. A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on
2016最新高考英语考点过关(二十二)非谓语动词(动名词、不定式、其他小考点)
1.答案:A【解析】:该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。Hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to,由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救,故
选A项。
2.答案:B.解析:演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式.答案:B解析:句意:父亲节将要到来,为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。
根据选项此题考非谓语动词。题干中空格划在名词后,但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明,而是说明取钱的目的,因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语,非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的,因此选择B。解析:答案 D句意为:当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。答案句意为:答案D 【解析】此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语,而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时,可以用v-ing形式,v-ing表示的动作已经完成,也可用动词不定式,表示的动作还未发生,根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成,且与逻辑主语是被动关系,用v-ing的被动式,选D。答案A 【解析】句意;孩子们,小船在行进的时候请坐好。remain后可接adj, ving, v-ed和to be done 等多种形式做表语,在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词,所以正确答案为A。have sth. done”结构。题干中的the car went wrong again为 see 后的宾语从句,he had had (the car) repaired 为 the car 所带的定语从句;定语从句谓语含have sth. done 结构,为过去完成时。因先行词car 在句中作 had 的宾语,故关系代词 that 或 which 被省掉。故答案为 B.
12.答案C【解析】句意:小汤姆承认在考试中作弊了,发誓以后再也不这样做了。Admit having done sth承认做了某事。第二空的现在分词表示promise与little Tom构成主动关系。结合句意可知C正确。
13.此题中包含固定短语devote…to,其中to 为介词,后面应接名词。动词devote后接的宾语为all,all又为先行词,后又包含一个定语从句:he could (do)。此题很容易误以为could后应接动词原形,而易选为A。答案为D。 此题中包含句型结构spend … (in) doing sth., 其中题中spent的宾语为much time , much time作为先行词,后又接定语从句he could (spend)。故选A。 15.此题也是一个省略回答,完整的回答是:Putting on weight made the woman so upset。 用动名词短语作主语。故选C。
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