2016最新高考英语考点过关(二十一)非谓语动词(侧重作状语)
1.It is reported that the big snow hit most of North China, ____ thousands of cars ______on the highways.
A.making B.make C.to make D.madewonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world
A. travel
B. to travel
C.
traveled
D. traveling
3.Dina,
for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling
B. struggled
C. having struggled
D. to struggle
4.Though_________to see us,
the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. surprising
B. as surprised
C. surprised
D being surprised
5.
at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.
A. Looking
B. Look
C. To look
D. Looked
6.The news that North Korea has completed its third nuclear test shocked the world, _______to great concern about area safety.
A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead
7. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. Giving
B. Having given
C. To give
D. Given
8.The boy made a great noise in class suddenly , and the other children all turned
angrily.
A. looked at
B. to look at
C. to looking at
D. look at
9.________
not to fight with others many times , he still fought yesterday.
A. Told
B. Telling
C. Having told
D. Having been told
10.When ___ why she cried,
the woman still kept___.
A. asked; calm B asking;
still
C. being asked;
quiet D. asked;
silent
11.Tom rushed out in a hurry, ______ the door ______.
A. leaving; unlocked
B. leaving; unlocking
C. left; unlocked
D. to leave; unlocking
12.I likelive in the mountain area.The air all day is so good
.
A.to be breathed
B.to breathe C.breathing
D.being breathed
13. ______ in thought, he didn’t hear what I said. A. Losing
B. Having lost
C. Lost
D. To lose 14. In American, I made lots of friends ___ a very practical knowledge of the English language. A. get B. to get
C. getting
D. got 15. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______ alone.
A. to see
B. seeing
C. is seen
D. seen
2016最新高考英语考点过关(二十一)非谓语动词(侧重作状语)
1.【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意:据报道,。making 做结果状语,表示意料之中的事,第二空现在分词作宾语补足语,car与trap之间是被动关系,用过去分词,故选A。
2.答案:D. 【解析】:主语(he)与动词travel之间存在主动关系,故用traveling作原因状语。
3.答案:C【解析】:该空,分词短语作时间状语,其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系,故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前,故用现在分词的完成主动式。
4.答案【解析】考查补完整为:Though he was surprised,主语一致,省略主语和系动词。A【解析】句意:看着同学们的脸,我能读懂在他们眼里的同样的兴奋。
look与句子主语I为主动关系,因此用looking解析:The new和lead之间是主谓关系,并作shocked的伴随状语,所以用leading。
7.答案D 【解析 】如果把句子补充完整就不难看出:If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词if 也可省,所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……
答案B 【解析】
句意为:那,所有的孩子都转过头去。to look at 作目的状语。短语turn to 表示“转向,求助”的意思。
答案D 【解析】 句意:被告诉多次不要和别人打架,他昨天还是打架了。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系,所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。still不动的强调“静止状态”quiet安静的宁静的calm 指人“沉着,镇定”指自然“无风无浪”。leaving作结果状语,unlocked过去分词作宾,表示被动
12.答案
B【解析】 在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中,当句子的主语是不定时的逻辑宾语时,如本题to breathe the air就是逻辑上的动宾关系。 动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。
13.。Lost in thought 相当于Because he was lost in thought。短语be lost in 表状态,表示“陷入……”。故选C。 .该题中不可把made理解为使役动词,而误选A。实际上made lots friends意思是“交了很多朋友”,答案B是不定式to get在句中作目的状语。 It与see构成被动关系,这里省略了it is ,所以使用过去分词表示被动。结合句意可知D正确。
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