2016年高考英语总复习 专题10 名词性从句 牛津译林版
1.(2012年江西卷)It suddenly occurred to him________he had left his keys in the office.
A.whether
B.where
C.which
D.that
解析:考查名词性从句。It occurs to sb that...某人突然想起某事。此句型为主语从句,it作形式主语,that从句为真正主语,故选D。
答案:D
2.After three of four losses,there were rumors________Paul was going to be fired.
A.why
B.when
C.that
D.which
解析:从句说明了名词rumors的具体内容,故应该选that引导同位语从句。
答案:C
3.________excuse Tom makes will not be believed because
he always tells lies.
A.No matter what
B.However
C.No matter how
D.Whatever
解析:根据题干结构和语境可知,此处不是让步状语从句,首先排除A、C;此处是主语从句,其中excuse是名词,应用whatever修饰,故选D。
答案:D
4.Lily has some idea________she's going to be when she grows up.
A.what
B.that
C.as
D.which
解析:what引导同位语从句,且在从句中作表语。很明显从句部分是对前面先行名词idea的进一步说明。
答案:A
5.—Would you like to have a swim with us in the sea?
—I will ask my parents________.
A.whether they will agree to do
B.if they let me go
C.if they will let me go
D.whether they allow me to
解析:go是第一次出现,不可省略;此处表示“父母亲是否让我去(let me go)”,又由will可知应用一般将来时态,故C项符合题意。
答案:C
6.The reason why I plan to go is ________she will be disappointed if I don't.
A.because
B.that
C.why
D.how
解析:the reason后面的表语从句中应用that而不用because引导。
答案:B
7.—I rang you at
about ten,but there was no reply.
—Oh,that was probably________I was seeing a doctor.
A.when
B.why
C.what
D.that
解析:根据句意可知,此处表示“你十点钟打电话也许正是我看医生之时”。此处需要用when引导表语从句。
答案:A
8.That is________I was born and grew up.
A.there
B.in which
C.where
D.the place
解析:where在此引导表语从句,B项不能引导表语从句,其他选项均不符合题意。
答案:C
9.Many of the letters to the headmaster expressed the belief______the student was innocentand he shouldn't be punished.
A.who
B.whether
C.that
D.what
解析:根据语境可知,the belief后面是同位语从句,从句部分说明了先行词的具体内容,故用that。
答案:C
10.It is reported that________are called“public schools”are decreasing in that country.
A.what
B.as
C.which
D.that
解析:it是形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语;that引导的从句中又含有一个主语从句,主语从句中又缺少主语,故用what引导。
答案:A
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