2016年高考英语二月关联词强化训练

　　2016高考英语（二月）关联词强化

　　并列句

　　1．她满眼含泪，但他并没有注意到。

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　　答案　Tears appeared in her eyes，but he did not notice it.

　　2．她一定是病了，因为她今天早上没来上课。

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　　答案　She must be ill，for she didn't come to school this morning.

　　3．他发现室内无人，所以就走了。

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　　答案　He found nobody in the room，so he went away.　

　　4．这篇作文挺好，但仍有改进的地方。

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　　答案　The composition is all right，however，there is room for improvement.

　　5．我们得快点，不然就晚了。

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　　答案　We must hurry，or we'll be late.

　　主语从句

　　1．众所周知，中国是一个热爱和平的社会主义国家。

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　　答案　That China is a peace­loving socialist country is well known./It is well known that China is a peace­loving socialist country.

　　2．他是否来还是个问题。

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　　答案　Whether he will come is still a question.

　　3．他要跟我们说什么尚不清楚。

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　　答案　What he wants to tell us is not clear.

　　4．他所说的话令我很感兴趣。

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　　答案　What he said made me very interested.

　　5．很自然，他应该受到学生们的尊重。

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　　答案　It is quite natural that he should have been respected by the students.

　　6．这件事是真是假还是个问题。

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　　答案　Whether it is true remains a problem.

　　宾语从句

　　1．我确实相信吉姆是在说真话。

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　　答案　I really believed that Jim was telling the truth.

　　2．老师说这本书很有趣，值得一读。

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　　答案　The teacher said that the book was very interesting and it was worth reading.

　　3．我不知道他是不是仍在那个工厂工作。

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　　答案　I don't know whether/if he still works in that factory.

　　4．老师建议我们应该取消这项计划。

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　　答案　The teacher suggested that we should call off the plan.

　　5．我认为他不会成功的。

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　　答案　I don't think he will succeed.

　　6．我坚信不疑他会通过考试。

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　　答案　I don't doubt that he can pass the exam.

　　同位语从句

　　1．地球是圆的这种看法并不新鲜。

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　　答案　The idea that the earth is round is not a new one.

　　2．他必须回答他是否同意此事这个问题。

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　　答案　He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not.

　　3．我不知道他什么时候回来。

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　　答案　I have no idea when he will be back.

　　4．他要来的消息让我们倍感高兴。

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　　答案　The news that he would come gave us much pleasure.

　　5．他突然想到一个主意，他可以坐飞机去那里。

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　　答案　An idea occured to him that he could go there by air.

　　6．谁应该做这个工作的问题还需要考虑。

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　　答案　The question who should do the job requires consideration.

　　定语从句

　　1．这是一年前和我一块工作的那个人。

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　　答案　This is the man who worked with me a year ago.

　　2．正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是谁？

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　　答案　Who is the man that is talking with our teacher?

　　3．能做的事都做了。

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　　答案　All that can be done has been done.

　　4．布朗先生来自美国，他住在隔壁。

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　　答案　Mr.Brown，who lives next door，comes from America.

　　5．他们将飞往昆明，并将在那里待上两三天。

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　　答案　They will fly to Kunming，where they will stay for two or three days.

　　6．他的儿子坚持要参军，在这种情况下他只好让步。

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　　答案　His son insisted on joining the army，in which case he had to give in.

　　状语从句

　　1．时间状语从句

　　(1)铃响时，这个人正在座位上等着。

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　　(2)三个月过去了她才知道这件事。

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　　(3)她不停地走呀走呀，一直走到河的尽头。

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　　(4)自从到这里以来，我只给家里写过一封信。

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　　(5)我第一次爬到墙上去时，感到很紧张。

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　　(6)我一见到你就认出你来了。

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　　(7)按钮一按，机器便开始工作。

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　　(8)第二次世界大战爆发那一年他在美国。

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　　答案　(1)When the bell rang，the person was waiting in his seat.

　　(2)Three months went by before she knew it.

　　(3)She went on walking and walking until she came to the end of the river.

　　(4)I have written home but once since I came here.

　　(5)The first time I climbed onto the wall，I felt nervous.

　　(6)I recognized you the minute I saw you.

　　(7)The machine starts the moment the button is pressed.

　　(8)He was in the US the year the Second World War broke out.

　　2．地点状语从句

　　(1)在有疑问的地方做个记号。

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　　(2)哪里有充足的阳光和雨水，哪里的田地就绿油油的。

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　　(3)哪里的人民需要他，他就在哪里工作。

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　　(4)你可以自由地到你喜欢的任何地方去。

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　　(5)他去哪里我就去哪里。

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　　答案　(1)Make a mark where you have questions.

　　(2)When there is plenty of sunlight and rain，the fields are green.

　　(3)He will work wherever the people need him.

　　(4)You are free to go wherever you like.

　　(5)I'll go wherever he goes.

　　3．原因状语从句

　　(1)因为他是一个伟大的思想家，近2 000年来没人对他的思想提出怀疑。

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　　(2)既然很多人一生中都会犯错误，我们想给他一个机会。

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　　(3)既然所有的客人都到了，我们就开饭吧。

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　　(4)因为下雨，足球赛被推迟了。

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　　(5)既然没有人反对，我们就执行这个计划吧。

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　　答案　(1)Because he was a great thinker，no one questioned his ideas for almost 2,000 years.

　　(2)Since a lot of people make mistakes in life，we want to give him a chance.

　　(3)Now that all the guests have arrived，let's have dinner.

　　(4)The football match was put off because it rained.

　　(5)Since no one is against it，let's carry out the plan.

　　4．目的状语从句

　　(1)他准时吃药，目的是想早日恢复健康。

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　　(2)我们坐到前排去，以便可以看得更清楚些。

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　　(3)他努力学习的目的是想获得更多的知识。

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　　(4)他跑得很快，以便在十点前赶到那里。

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　　(5)约翰今天晚上可能会来电话，我不想出去，以防他打电话。

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　　答案　(1)He took medicine on time so that he might get well sooner.

　　(2)Let's take the front seats in order that we can see more clearly.

　　(3)He studied hard in order that he could get more knowledge.

　　(4)He ran fast so that he might arrive there before ten o'clock.

　　(5)John may phone tonight.I don't want to go out in case he phones.

　　5．结果状语从句

　　(1)这位工程师没有计划好时间，所以没有按时完成任务。

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　　(2)事实上，他的英语口语非常好，以至于老师在课堂上表扬了他。

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　　(3)他发表了一篇精彩的演讲，以至于每个人都钦佩他。

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　　(4)我在洗澡，所以没有听到电话响。

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　　(5)她非常诚实，大家都信赖她。

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　　答案　(1)The engineer did not plan his time well so that he didn't finish his work on time.

　　(2)In fact his spoken English was so good that the teacher praised him for it in class.

　　(3)He made such an excellent speech that everyone admired him.

　　(4)I was in the bath，with the result that I did not hear the telephone.

　　(5)She is so honest that everybody trusts her.

　　6．条件状语从句

　　(1)他们说如果约翰留下，他们就都离开。

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　　(2)只要我们紧密团结，我们就一定能克服这些困难。

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　　(3)我不叫你，你就不要进来。

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　　(4)他要是能得到这份工作，情况就会大不相同。

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　　(5)要是他不能来，那谁来做这项工作呢？

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　　答案　(1)They said they would all leave if John stayed.

　　(2)We can surely overcome these difficulties so long as we are closely united.

　　(3)Don't come in unless I call you.

　　(4)If only he gets this job，it will make a great deal of difference.

　　(5)Supposing he can't come，who will do the work?

　　7．方式状语从句

　　(1)叫我怎么做，我就怎么做。

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　　(2)他听到一种声音，好像有人在呼吸。

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　　(3)我们应该像班长那样学习。

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　　(4)看起来他要受惩罚了。

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　　(5)他站在门口好像在等人。

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　　答案　(1)I'll do as I am told to.

　　(2)He heard a noise，as if someone was breathing.

　　(3)We should study as our monitor does.

　　(4)It looks as if/though he is going to be punished.

　　(5)He stood at the gate as if waiting for someone.

　　8．让步状语从句

　　(1)尽管两个大款很高傲，他们都害怕来见我。

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　　(2)就是失败十次，我们也不会灰心。

　　_________________________________________________________________ (3)不管发生什么，我们决心完成任务。

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　　(4)尽管我喜欢这本词典，但我不会买下它。

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　　(5)不管有多困难，我们决心把研究进行到底。

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　　答案　(1)Proud as these two moneybags are，they are afraid to see me.

　　(2)We wouldn't lose heart even if we should fail ten times.

　　(3)We are determined to fulfill the task whatever happens.

　　(4)Much as I love this dictionary，I will not buy it.

　　(5)No matter how difficult it may be，we are determined to carry the research to the end.

　　9．比较状语从句

　　(1)纽约的街道和伦敦的一样拥挤。

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　　(2)他看上去比他实际年龄要年轻。

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　　(3)看的书越多，你的知识越丰富。

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　　(4)他同我一样大。

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　　(5)这本书和那本书都没有意思。

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　　答案　(1)The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London.

　　(2)He looks younger than he is (for his age)．

　　(3)The more you read，the more knowledge you can get.

　　(4)He is as old as I.

　　(5)This book is no more interesting than that one.