2016年高考英语总复习：2-2《Wish you were here》课件（牛津译林版）

　　Unit 2　Wish you were here

　　Ⅰ.单词拓展

　　1．____ n．冒险，冒险经历→____ adj.冒险的，有冒险精神的

　　2．________ adj.尘土飞扬的→________ n．灰尘，尘土

　　3．________ adj.不舒服的，不自在的→________ adj.舒服的，舒适的→________ vt.安慰，宽慰

　　4．________ n．保护→________ vt.保护

　　自我诊断：

　　1.adventure，adventurous　2.dusty，dust　3.uncomfortable，comfortable，comfort　4.protection，protect　

　　5．________ n．& vi.前进→________ adj.先进的，高级的

　　6．________ n．防御，保护→________ v．保护

　　7．________ v．使恐惧，惊吓→________ adj.害怕的，恐惧的

　　8．________ adj.累人的，让人疲劳的→________ adj.疲劳的，疲惫的

　　9．________ adj.非洲的→________ n．非洲

　　自我诊断：

　　5.advance，advanced　6.defence，defend　7.scare，scared　8.tiring，tired　9.African，Africa

　　10．________ n．旅游业→________ n．游客→________ v．旅游，旅行

　　11．________ v．探索，勘探→________ n．探索→________ n．探险家，考察者

　　12．________ n．说话者，演讲者→________v．说，说话

　　13．________ adv.礼貌地→________ adj.礼貌的→________ adj.不礼貌的

　　自我诊断：

　　10.tourism，tourist，tour　11.explore，exploration，explorer　12.speaker，speak　13.politely，polite，impolite

　　14．________ n．意图，目的→________ v．意欲，打算

　　15．________ n. 安排→________ vt.安排

　　16．________ n．条目，项目，进入→________ vt.进入

　　自我诊断：

　　14.intention，intend　15.arrangement，arrange　16.entry，enter

　　Ⅱ.短语记忆

　　1．be ________ with忙于

　　2．travel by ________骑骆驼旅行

　　3．on ________ nights在明亮的夜晚

　　4．in the ________在黑暗中

　　5．________ case万一

　　6．________ into the water落水

　　7．in________ 提前，事先

　　8．________...away把……吓走

　　自我诊断：

　　1.busy　2.camel　3.clear　4.dark　5.in 6.fall　7.advance8.scare

　　9．________ close靠近地

　　10．get ________晒伤，灼伤

　　11．________ my own属于我自己的

　　12．look ________ to盼望，期望

　　13．can't ________ to do sth.迫不及待做某事

　　14．get as ________ as possible尽可能地接近

　　15．be worth ________ one's life值得冒生命危险

　　自我诊断：

　　9.up　10.burnt　11.of12．forward　13.wait　14.close　15.risking

　　Ⅲ.课本链接(根据课文信息填空)

　　根据课文内容完成表格

　　Topic Toby's __1__ In Africa

　　__3__ to visit and activities Going to Morocco by __2__ from London

　　The Sahara Desert *Travelling on __4__*__5__ in tents

　　*Sleeping on the ground

　　The River Nile Going white­water rafting from Lake Victoria to __6__ down the River Nile

　　自我诊断：

　　1.adventure　2.plane　3.Places　4.camels

　　5．Camping　6.travel

　　__3__ to visit and activities Kenya *Following the tracks of big animals

　　*__7__ close to them to take photos

　　*Eating and drinking __8__ the local villagers do

　　Tanzania *Getting __9__ rest

　　*Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro

　　Going to the __10__ after the trip in Africa

　　自我诊断：

　　7.Getting　8.whatever9．enough　10.Himalayas

　　第一板块　词汇精讲

　　1．arrange vt. & vi.安排；筹备；整理；排列；布置

　　【教材原句】I've been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother，Colin.

　　我最近一直在忙着安排和我哥哥科林一起度假的事。

　　be busy with sth.忙于某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。

　　She is busy with her homework.她正忙着做家庭作业。

　　She is busy writing letters.她正忙着写信。

　　► 归纳拓展

　　表示“忙于(做)某事”的词组：

　　be absorbed in(doing) sth.

　　be buried in(doing) sth.

　　bury oneself in(doing) sth.

　　engage oneself in(doing) sth.

　　be engaged in(doing) sth.

　　occupy oneself in/with(doing) sth.

　　be occupied in/with(doing) sth.

　　He was absorbed in the book.他全神贯注于书本上。

　　The scientist was buried in his study.

　　那位科学家在埋头做他的研究。

　　The party was arranged quickly.聚会很快就安排好了。

　　We're arranging how to get to the airport.

　　我们正在安排如何到达机场。

　　We arranged for a car to collect us from the airport.

　　我们安排了一辆汽车到机场接我们。

　　She arranged the flowers in a vase.

　　她把花瓶中的花插好。

　　arrangement n．安排；筹备；商定；约定。

　　make arrangements做安排

　　come to an arrangement达成协议

　　arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事

　　arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事

　　arrange with与……商量

　　be arranged by/in/on...根据/按……顺序排列

　　I've arranged for him to attend the meeting.

　　我已安排他去参加会议。

　　I have arranged with my classmates for a hike this weekend.我已经与同学们商量好这周末去远足。

　　2．mean vt.意味着；打算

　　【教材原句】That means I'll have to sit on a camel for almost a week...那意味着我不得不在骆驼上坐将近一周的时间……

　　His injury meant that he could no longer continue working.他的受伤意味着他不能再继续工作了。

　　归纳拓展

　　mean doing意味着做

　　mean to do

　　打算做，想要做，有做……的

　　意图

　　mean(for)sb.to do sth.

　　想要某人做某事

　　be meant for

　　为(某人或目的)而准备

　　be meant to do sth.

　　应该做某事

　　Success means working hard.成功意味着努力工作。

　　He had meant to leave on Sunday，but he stayed on.

　　他本来应该星期天离开，但他留了下来。

　　They didn't mean for her to read the letter.

　　他们并不想让她读那封信。

　　You are not meant to eat the orange peel.

　　你不应该吃橙子皮。

　　3．in case

　　【教材原句】You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection，just in case you fall into the water.作为保护措施，你得戴上头盔，穿上救生衣，以防万一掉进水里。

　　(1)表示条件，意为“如果；万一”。

　　In case I forget，please remind me of it.

　　如果我忘了，请提醒我一下。

　　In case the house burns down，we'll get the insurance money.如果房子被烧毁，我们将得到保险金。

　　(2)表示目的，意为“以防；以备”。

　　I'm taking an umbrella in case it rains later on.

　　我带着一把伞，以防一会儿下雨。

　　He left early in case he should miss the last train.

　　他动身很早，以防错过最后一班火车。

　　归纳拓展

　　(1)in case of是介词短语，含义相当于in case，意为“如果；万一”。

　　In case of fire，please ring the alarm bell.

　　如有火灾，请按警铃。

　　In case of failure，their position would be in danger.

　　万一失败，他们的处境将很危险。

　　(2)in no case绝不，置于句首时，全句用部分倒装的语序。

　　In no case should you give up.你绝不应该放弃。

　　(3)in any case无论如何，不管怎样，用作副词词组，加强语气。

　　In any case，do your best. 无论如何，要尽力而为。

　　(4)in that case既然那样，假使那样的话。

　　In that case，there's no point discussing it.

　　既然如此，讨论这件事就毫无意义了。

　　4．in advance预先，事先

　　【教材原句】．..，I'll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.……，我需要预先买一个大容量的旅行背包来背我的给养——食物和水。

　　I should warn you in advance；we may be delayed.

　　我得预先提醒你，我们也许会被耽搁。

　　归纳拓展

　　advance n．进步，进展，发展，advance v．前进，发展；advanced adj.高级的，先进的。

　　China has made great advances in science and technology.

　　中国在科学技术方面取得了很大进步。

　　Two years has passed and the project has not advanced.

　　两年过去了，这项工程还没有什么进展。

　　Advanced technology has been applied to the agriculture.

　　先进的技术已被应用到农业中。

　　5．tiring adj.令人困倦的，令人疲劳的，令人感到累的

　　【教材原句】Mountain climbing can be very tiring，...

　　登山会让人觉得非常疲惫，……

　　We've had a tiring day；let's go to bed.

　　我们今天都很累；让我们上床睡觉吧。

　　The last leg of our trip was the most tiring.

　　我们旅途的最后一段行程最累人。

　　► 归纳拓展

　　be tired of对……感到厌烦

　　be tired from(with)．..

　　由于……而劳累

　　be tired out

　　精疲力竭

　　tiring work

　　累人的工作

　　tire v．(使)感到累，(使)感到疲劳；tired adj.困倦的，累的，疲劳的，厌烦的，厌倦的。

　　She can't come tonight；she said she was too tired.她今晚不能来了，她说她太累了。

　　I sent him away because I was tired of his idle chatter.我把他赶走了，因为他那无聊的唠叨使我厌烦。

　　This work is too tiring；it tires me out.

　　这工作太累人；可把我累坏了。

　　6．look forward to期待，盼望

　　【教材原句】I look forward to receiving your postcards!

　　我期待收到你的明信片！

　　在此短语中，to是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词。

　　Every year people look forward to the day with great eagerness.每年人们都急切地盼望那一天的到来。

　　They are looking forward to her visit.

　　他们在期待着她的来访。

　　I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　我盼望能很快收到你的来信。

　　► 归纳拓展

　　be used to习惯于

　　get down to

　　着手

　　turn to

　　转向

　　pay attention to

　　注意

　　be devoted to

　　致力于，献身于

　　lead to

　　导致

　　object to

　　反对

　　stick to

　　坚持

　　The old man is used to taking a walk after supper.

　　老人习惯于晚饭后去散步。

　　His company has turned to developing new products.

　　他的公司已转向研发新产品。

　　7．remind

　　【教材原句】Colin's friend Jennifer wrote an e­mail to Colin，reminding him of all the things that he should take to make his trip more enjoyable.

　　科林的朋友詹尼弗写了一封电子邮件给科林，提醒他带上所有使旅行更愉快的物品。

　　remind的用法：

　　(1)vt.提醒

　　①remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事

　　Be sure to remind her of the meeting she has to attend.

　　务必提醒她要参加那个会议。

　　②remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事

　　Please remind me to post the letter.请提醒我寄那封信。

　　③remind sb. that­clause提醒某人……

　　She reminded me that I hadn't written to Mother.

　　她提醒我还没给妈妈写信。

　　(2)vt.使(人)想起，使记起

　　remind sb.of sb./sth.使某人想到某人/某事

　　He reminds me of his father .他使我想起他的父亲。

　　remind sb.that­clause使人想起……

　　The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.

　　看到钟使我想起我已经迟到了。

　　8．equipment n．(不可数名词)装备，设备

　　【教材原句】Equipment is also very important.

　　装备也很重要。

　　a piece of equipment一件设备

　　sports equipment运动器材

　　medical equipment医疗器械

　　This shop sells modern office equipment.

　　这家商店出售现代办公室设备。

　　► 归纳拓展

　　equip vt.装备，配备。常用短语有：equip...(with...)(给……)配备……；be equipped with用……装备/武装；be equipped for为……做好准备。

　　It cost $100,000 to equip the gym.

　　装备体育馆花费了10万美元。

　　The boys equipped themselves with torch and rope and set off.男孩子们带上火把和绳子出发了。

　　They want their son to have an education that will equip him for later life.

　　他们想让儿子接受能为他以后生活打下基础的教育。

　　9．set off出发、动身；使……爆炸

　　【教材原句】They set off at 9 a．m.and would reach the airport an hour later.

　　他们上午九点动身，一个小时以后就会到达机场。

　　I wanted to set off early in order to avoid the traffic jam.

　　我想早点出发以避开交通阻塞。

　　The terrorist set off a bomb in a bus.

　　恐怖分子在一辆公共汽车上引爆了炸弹。

　　► 归纳拓展

　　set up　建立，创办，创设，搭起

　　set down

　　记下，放下

　　set out

　　出发，启程；着手，准备

　　set about sth./doing sth. 开始某事/做某事

　　be set in

　　以……为背景

　　set a world record

　　创世界纪录

　　set fire to...

　　把……点燃

　　set an example to sb.

　　为某人树立榜样

　　set aside

　　存储，拨出，把……置于一旁

　　set free

　　释放

　　set sail

　　起航

　　Scientists have set out to discover a cure for cancer.

　　科学家们已开始寻找一种治疗癌症的方法。

　　His novel is set in a remote town in the 1980's.

　　他的小说以20世纪80年代的一个边远小镇为背景。

　　They've set up a fund for people of the earthquake.

　　他们已经为地震灾区的人们设立了一个基金会。

　　He set out to prepare for his son's party.

　　他着手为儿子的聚会做准备。

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．She got back safe from her ________(冒险)．

　　2．I will ________(安排)everything for you.

　　3．The moon was ________(明亮的)that night.

　　4．Her hands were ________(粗糙的)with work.

　　5．The young in our society need care and p______.

　　6．She ________(前进)on him silently.

　　7．Our farm s______ the market with fruits and vegetables.

　　8．Offence(攻击)is the best d______.

　　9．The dog ________(使恐惧，惊吓)the thief away.

　　10．The ________(空气)of the city is very much polluted.

　　答案：1.adventure　2.arrange　3.brilliant　4.rough　5.protection　6.advanced　7.supplies　8.defense　9.scared　10.atmosphere

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．Nowadays more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance ________ that they or their family members need medical treatment.

　　A．in orderB．in need

　　C．in case

　　D．in hope

　　解析：句意为“现在越来越多的人被建议参加保险以防他们或家人需要就医”。in order that为了；in need在危难中，in case以防万一；in hope希望。

　　答案：C

　　2．We've just moved into a bigger house and there's a lot to do.Let's ________ it.

　　A．keep up with

　　B．do away with

　　C．get down to

　　D．look forward to

　　解析：keep up with跟上；do away with废除，去掉；get down to开始，着手；look forward to渴望，盼望。句意为“我们刚搬进大房子，有很多事情要做。让我们开始吧”。

　　答案：C

　　3．－Please call me at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning，for I am a little forgetful.

　　－Don't worry about that.You're surely be ________.

　　A．informed

　　B．reminded

　　C．warned

　　D．suggested

　　解析：句意为“明天早上8点请打电话给我，我有点儿健忘。”“别担心那件事。一定会提醒你的”。

　　答案：B

　　4．In some parts of London，missing a bus means ________ for another hour.

　　A．waiting

　　B．to wait

　　C．wait

　　D．to be waiting

　　解析：句意为“在伦敦的一些地方，错过一辆公共汽车意味着再等一个小时”。

　　答案：A

　　5．Linda，make sure the tables ________ before the guests arrive.

　　A．be set

　　B．set

　　C．are set

　　D．are setting

　　解析：本题考查动词set的用法和被动语态。set a table摆放桌子，tables为主语，故应用被动结构。make sure后一般接宾语从句。

　　答案：C

　　6．(2011年山东)He had his camera ready ________ he saw something that would make a good picture.

　　A．even if

　　B．if only

　　C．in case

　　D．so that

　　解析：句意为“他准备好了照相机，以防看到他能够拍下来的好图画。”

　　答案：C

　　Ⅲ.用turn的相关短语填空

　　1．你们都交家庭作业了吗？

　　Have you all ________ your homework?

　　答案：turned in

　　2．你能把电视声音调小一点吗？我在接电话。

　　Can you _______ the TV ________？I am answering the phone.

　　答案：turn；down

　　3．吉米向她求婚，但又一次被拒绝了。

　　Jimmy offered to marry her，but was ________ again.

　　答案：turned down

　　4．结果是她没有得到那份工作。

　　It ________ that she didn't get the job.

　　答案：turned out

　　5．似乎没人懂这个。我不知道向谁求助。

　　Nobody seems to understand it.I don't know who to ________.

　　答案：turn to

　　第二板块　句型巧析

　　1. I'll bring a flashlight with me so that I'll be able to see in the dark.我会随身带一只手电筒，这样在黑暗中我就可以看见了。

　　so that意为“为了，以便，目的是”，引导目的状语从句，后面的从句中谓语动词常与may，might，can，could，will，would，should等情态动词连用，相当于in order that。

　　He got up very early so that he could catch the train.

　　他起得很早以便能赶上火车。(目的状语从句)(2011年上海)The police officers in our city work hard in order that the rest of us can live a safe life.

　　我们市里的警方官员们努力工作是为了让我们能过安全的生活。

　　2．We'll live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cow's blood! 我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！

　　whatever的用法：

　　(1)whatever相当于no matter what，引导让步状语从句，意为“不管”。

　　Whatever decision he made I would support it.

　　无论他作出什么决定我都会支持的。

　　(2)whatever引导名词性从句，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

　　She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do.她说她的手机帮她做她想做的任何事情。

　　3. We'll try to get as close as possible to the animals，even though they're dangerous，...尽管这些动物很危险，但我们还是试着尽可能靠近它们，……

　　as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as possible相当于as＋adj./adv.的原级＋one can，意为“尽可能……”。

　　Let me know your answer and schedule as soon as possible.让我尽可能快地知道你的答复和安排。

　　► 归纳拓展

　　as quickly as possible　尽可能迅速地

　　as often as possible

　　尽可能经常地

　　as hard as possible

　　尽可能努力地

　　as far as possible

　　尽可能远地

　　as much as

　　有……那么多，多达(修饰不可

　　数名词)

　　as many as

　　有……那么多，多达(修饰可数

　　名词)

　　as far as

　　远到，就……而言

　　as long as

　　长达，只要

　　as soon as

　　一……就

　　He can now earn as much as$1,000 each month.

　　他现在每个月能挣多达一千美元。

　　Yesterday we walked as far as the beach.

　　昨天我们散步一直走到海滩。

　　As far as I'm concerned，he is a great teacher.

　　就我而言，他是位好老师。

　　4．I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one up close.我非常兴奋，因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一头(骆驼)。

　　It/That/This is the first time that sb.has done sth..某人第一次做某事。(that引导的从句中常用现在完成时)

　　It's the second time that he has been to Suzhou for travelling.这是他第二次去苏州旅游。

　　This is the first time that I've felt really relaxed for months.几个月来这是我第一次感到真正的放松。

　　► 归纳拓展

　　It is(about/high)time that sb.did sth..是某人该做某事的时候了(that引导的从句中谓语动词常用过去式)。

　　It's time for you to return this book.

　　＝It's time that you returned this book.

　　是你归还这本书的时候了。

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．It's the first time that he has been to Australia，________？

　　A．isn't heB．hasn't he

　　C．isn't it

　　D．hasn't it

　　解析：It is the first time that…这种句式的反意疑问句要看主句。按照前肯后否的原则，故选C。

　　答案：C

　　2．－Our holiday cost a lot of money.

　　－Did it？Well, that doesn't matter ________ you enjoyed yourselves.

　　A．as long as

　　B．unless

　　C．as soon as

　　D．though

　　解析：as long as只要；unless除非，否则；as soon as一……就……；though虽然。由句意可知，故选A。

　　答案：A

　　3．(2012年辽宁卷)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.

　　A．wherever

　　B．however

　　C．whatever

　　D．whichever

　　解析：考查名词性从句的用法。介词for后需要使用宾语从句，该从句中动词find缺少意义上的宾语，而wherever，however不能引导宾语从句，whichever“无论哪一个”表示选择，该项不符合句意。

　　答案：C

　　4．John shut everybody out of the kitchen________he could prepare his surprise for the party.

　　A．which

　　B．when

　　C．so that

　　D．as if

　　解析：so that意为“以便”，表示目的。句意为“约翰将大家关在厨房外以便准备他在聚会上给大家的惊喜”。

　　答案：C

　　5．(2011年重庆)To show our respect，we usually have to take our gloves off ________ we are to shake hands with.

　　A．whichever

　　B．whenever

　　C．whoever

　　D．wherever

　　解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：为了表示我们的敬意，无论我们与谁握手，通常都要摘掉手套。

　　答案：C

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．The boy was ____________ he could hardly open his eyes.

　　男孩太困了几乎睁不开眼睛。

　　答案：so sleepy that

　　2．He ran ________________ couldn't ________.

　　他跑得太快，我赶不上他。

　　答案：so quickly that I，catch up with him

　　3．The film The Flowers of War is__________ we all _________.

　　电影《金陵十三钗》太感动人了，以致我们都哭了。

　　答案：so touching that　burst out crying/burst into tears