江苏省盐城中学2016届高三英语周末回顾（6） Word版含答案

　　2016届高三周末回顾（六）

　　Ⅰ词性转换

　　1 offence (n.) _________(v.) ________(adj.)

　　2 identification (n.) ____________(v.)

　　3 classification (n.) ___________ (v.)

　　4 accuracy (n.) ____________(adj.)

　　5 annually (adv.) ____________(adj.)

　　6 complicate (v.) ________________(adj.)

　　7 cooperation (n.) _______________(v.)

　　8 technological (adj.) ______________(n.)

　　9 define (v.) ________________(n.)

　　10 similarly (adv.) ________________(adj.) _____________(n.)

　　11 creator (n.) ______________(v.)

　　12.applicant (n.) ____________(v.) ________________(n.)

　　13. apology (n.) ________________(v.)

　　14. theoretical (adj.) ____________ (n.)

　　15. intellectual (adj.) ____________(n.)

　　16. technical(adj.)____________(n.)

　　II. 用所给词的适当形式填空

　　As soon as the singer appeared on the square, her fans rushed to ask for her _______, holding notebooks in their hands. (sign)

　　The novel has been criticized for being _________ to Muslims.

　　(offend)

　　She _________ him as her attacker, but he insisted he was not.

　　(identification)

　　It is the responsibility of each ___________ within the class to make sure they have the correct books.

　　(individually)

　　Over the past few decades, there have been many ___________ advances in computer software and the ways that we use it in our daily lives. (technology)

　　Nobody can predict with any ________ how much money the film will make.

　　(accurate)

　　When comparing different cultures, we often pay attention to the differences without noticing the ___________. (similar)

　　You can find clear _______ for the word if you look it up in the dictionary.

　　(define)

　　She is a ____________lawyer, meaning that she represents people accused of committing various crimes. (crime)

　　He jumped with joy because his ___________ to university was accepted.

　　(apply)

　　III. 用所给短语的正确形式完成句子

　　get into a bad habit

　　apply to

　　keep up with

　　be faced with

　　take…to court

　　relate to

　　no doubt

　　further one’s education

　　① This rule does not __________ every case.

　　② I _______ her _________ for the harm she had done to me.

　　③ I always work hard, devoting myself to my work. ________ I will succeed in the end.

　　④ I ________________________ of switching on the TV as soon as I get home.

　　⑤ In order to adapt ourselves to the development of society, we have to find an opportunity to ______________.

　　⑥ They ______________ lack of funds and they decided to borrow money from the bank.

　　⑦ I’ll give him some information that ___________ the case of the teenager murderer to help him with his work.

　　⑧ I can’t __________ the changes in computer technology. I feel myself falling behind.

　　Ⅳ. 单项选择

　　1. When the Smiths came back home from London, they found their house ______and many valuable things stolen.

　　A. broken down

　　B. broken off

　　C. broken into

　　D. broken through

　　2．The university I applied to asked me to provide all the information ______my academic achievements.

　　A. relating to

　　B. is related to

　　C. relate to

　　D. relate with

　　3. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______ often enough.

　　A. explaining   

　　B. to explain      

　　C. explain        

　　D. explained

　　4．Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.

　　A. get from      

　　B. follow      

　　C. receive      

　　D. ask for

　　5．The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes.

　　A. bringing up   

　　B. referring to   

　　C. looking for             D. trying on

　　6．—Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office.

　　      — __________. We’ll wait for you.

　　A. Hurry up                

　　B. No doubt               C. Cheer up                

　　D. That’s all right

　　7．—I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.

　　—Oh, _________ I won’t wait.

　　A．no doubt       B．after all   C．in that case     D．in this way’s world is easy. The

　　is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.

　　A. ability

　　B. competition

　　C. challenge

　　D. knowledge

　　9．The computer system

　　suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

　　A. broke down

　　B. broke out

　　C. broke up

　　D. broke in

　　10．Faced with a bill for ＄ 10,000, ________.

　　A. John has taken an extra job

　　B . the boss has given John an extra job

　　C. an extra job has been taken

　　D. an extra job has been given to John

　　11 .---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?

　　---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room.

　　A. show

　　B. shows

　　C. to show

　　D. showing

　　12. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English

　　in a short period.

　　A .improved

　　B. improving

　　C. to improve

　　D. improve

　　13. -- Did Peter fix the computer himself?

　　-- He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers.

　　A. has it fixed

　　B. had fixed it

　　C. had it fixed

　　D. fixed it

　　14．____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they brought             

　　B. Not only did they bring

　　C. Not only brought they           

　　?

　　D. Not only they did bring

　　1m5._______your proposal, I am pleased to inform you that most members consider it acceptable.

　　A. Considering

　　B. Concerning

　　C. Regards

　　D. Including

　　16. _____ great progress we have made , there is still a long way to go.

　　A. However

　　B. Whatever

　　C. Even if

　　D. How

　　17. --Wouldn’t it be ______better world, if all nations live in

　　___ peace with one another?

　　--- What ____ pleasure to live in such a world!

　　A. the, /, a

　　B. a

　　,

　　/ ,

　　/

　　C. a, the, a

　　D.

　　a,

　　/, a

　　18. Special attention should be paid ____ our earth from _______.

　　A. to prevent , being polluted

　　B. to preventing , being polluted

　　C. to prevent, pollution

　　D. to preventing , polluted

　　19. ----- What’s the model plane look like?

　　----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.

　　A. more than the length twice

　　B. twice more than the length

　　C. more than twice the length

　　D. more twice than the length

　　20. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.

　　---Oh, when was ___ exactly?

　　--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.

　　A. this; that

　　B. that; when

　　C. that; that

　　D. what; when

　　Ⅴ. 完型填空

　　Recently, a professor of philosophy in the U. S. has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we

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　　money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to

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　　every penny they spend for a week.

　　3

　　they spend their money, they can see what they really

　　4

　　in life.

　　He says our relation with others often becomes clearly

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　　when money enters the picture. You might have

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　　with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will

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　　him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings

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　　to the friendship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly

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　　the friendship if he doesn’t.

　　Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it

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　　very important. The author interviewed some millionaires for

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　　. Question: What is

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　　thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man? Answer: What makes me surprised most is how people give me

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　　. I am nothing. I don’t know much. All I __14

　　money

　　People just

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　　making more and more money, but what is it

　　16

　　? How much do I need for a given purpose in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back

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　　that money is an instrument

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　　the end．

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　　plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be

　　20__ the meaning of life.

　　1. A．get through

　　B．deal with C．give away

　　D．look after

　　2. A．keep a record of

　　B．run out of

　　C．keep up with

　　D．use up

　　3. A．In this way

　　B．By this means

　　C．By the way

　　D．From the way

　　4. A．insist

　　B．value

　　C．dream

　　D．offer

　　5. A．doubtful B．uncertain C．definite

　　D．distrustful

　　6. A．poor relation B．a quarrel

　　C．words

　　D.wonderful friendship

　　7. A．know

　　B．recognize C．respect

　　D．admire

　　8. A．everything B．nothing C．anything

　　D．something

　　9. A．strengthen B．weaken

　　C．threaten

　　D．protect

　　10. A．is B．to be

　　C．being

　　D．is to be

　　11. A．his family B．his friends C．much money

　　D．his book

　　12. A．the most surprising B．the less surprising C．the most surprised

　　D．a most surprising

　　13. A．so less respect B．so much respect

　　C．so much money

　　D．so much envy

　　14. A．have is

　　B．am has C．have but

　　D．am to be

　　15. A．pay no attention to B．make no sense of C．have an idea of

　　Dlose consciousness of

　　16. A．against B．by C．beyond

　　D．for

　　17. A．the design

　　B．the idea

　　C．the plan

　　D．the argument

　　18. A．rather than

　　B．more than C．other than

　　D．less than

　　19. A．Spirit B．Friendship C．Money

　　D．Character

　　20. A．missing

　　B．getting C．receiving

　　D．understanding

　　Ⅵ. 任务型阅读

　　A new set of brain images shows why : Reading the Roman alphabets and Chinese characters uses different parts of the brain.

　　The results also suggest that Chinese schoolchildren have reading problems in a different part of the brain used in reading alphabet-based languages. This shows that the learning disorder dyslexia ( inability to read properly) is not the same in very culture and does not have a universal biological cause.

　　Scientists described the results as “ very important and revolutionary”. While dyslexia has certain common roots, they said, they now have some proof that this kind of functional problem works differently according to the different demands that Western and Eastern languages place on the brain.

　　Dyslexia is a common developmental disorder in which people of normal intelligence have difficulty learning to read, spell and master other language skills.

　　The results suggest that treating dyslexia around the world probably will require different treatments.

　　“Reading is complex,” said Guinevere Eden, Georgetown University professor. “ This shows we need to be more open-minded about diverse treatment approaches.”

　　Its origins are complex. There appears to be a genetic aspect to the illness. It also may result from brain injury before birth that changes visual and hearing pathways in the brain.

　　Earlier brain scans show that English-reading dyslexics don’t function properly in a left part of the brain associated with the awareness of 44 sounds from the English alphabet. However, according to the new study, reading Chinese uses some different parts of the brain located in the left-front of the brain. It is associated with symbol interpretation. Unlike alphabet letters, Chinese characters represent entire thoughts and physical objects.

　　Dyslexia

　　Definition a learning(1)______ in which people of

　　average IQ find it (2)_____to learn to read and acquire other language skills

　　Origins Genetic causes or brain (3)______ before birth, which affects (4) and hearing abilities

　　Finding of the earlier study (5)_____reading dyslexics don’t function properly in a left part of the brain

　　Discovery of the new study Reading Chinese uses the(6) _____part of the brain

　　Conclusion Reading Roman alphabets and reading Chinese characters place different(7)____on the brain. Dyslexia is not the same in every(8) _____and does not have the same(9)_____roots.

　　(10)_______ Dyslexia needs to be treated in different ways

　　2016届高三周末回顾（六）

　　Ⅰ词性转换

　　offend, offensive

　　2. identify

　　3. classify

　　4. accurate

　　annual

　　6. complicated

　　7. cooperate

　　8. technology

　　definition

　　10. similar, similarity

　　11. create

　　12. apply, application

　　apologize

　　14. theory

　　15. intellect

　　16. technique

　　II. 用所给词的适当形式填空

　　signature

　　2. offensive

　　3. identified

　　4. individual

　　5. technological

　　accuracy

　　7. similarities

　　8. definitions

　　9. criminal

　　10. application

　　III. 用所给短语的正确形式完成句子

　　apply to

　　2. took, to court

　　3. No doubt

　　4. have got into the bad habit

　　further our education

　　6. were faced with

　　7. is related to/ relates to

　　8. keep up with

　　Ⅳ. 单项选择

　　CA DDB

　　DCC A A

　　AACBB

　　BDBCB

　　Ⅴ. 完型填空

　　本文讲叙的是：美国哲学家在他所著的《钱与人生》一书中探究了金钱在人们生活中的地位。

　　36. B 表示“如何花钱”。

　　37. A 意为“将一周所花的钱全部记录下来”。

　　38. D 根据上下文的意义判断，有“从他们花钱的方式，可看出……”之意。

　　39. B 意为“在生活中，他们看重的是什么。”value作动词，有“重视”的意思。

　　40. C 从下文的意思可知：钱一旦介入之中，人们之间的关系就会变得很明朗。

　　41. D 从下文的good friends可知，你应该是与别人有良好的关系。

　　42. A 只有当你向他错钱时，你才能真正“了解”他。know有“了解某人的特性”之意。

　　43. D 从意义上判断，如果他错钱给你，这样就会加深友谊。bring something to 给……带来（有益的）的东西。

　　44. B 从句中的or可看出，如果不错钱的话，就会削弱友谊。

　　45. B 这是结构判断题，句型为consider sB．to be 。认为某人……。此句中those之后有定语从句。

　　46. D 从上文的意思可判断，作者是为“他的书”去采访百万富翁。

　　47. A 从意义上分析，有“最令人惊奇的事”之意。

　　48. B 从上下文分析，最令他吃惊的是他有了钱，人们是如何给他如此多的尊敬。下文中也讲到，我不懂得很多，我所拥有的就是钱（很富）。

　　49. A 根据上句的意思和句子的结构可知。

　　50. C 人们只知道挣更多的钱。have an idea of表示“知道”。

　　51. D 从意义上判断，此处有“（挣钱）为了什么”之意。

　　52. B 找回这样一种“观念”，用idea。其后接同位语从句，表示“观念”的具体内容。

　　53. A 挣钱只是一种手段，而不是最终的目的。rather than意为“而不是”。

　　54. C 从句中的in the material world可知，钱（Money）在物质世界中起着重要的作用。

　　55. A 从意思上判断，靠钱去谋求幸福将可能会错失人生的真正意义。

　　Ⅵ. 任务型阅读

　　disorder/problem

　　difficult/ hard

　　injury/damage

　　visual

　　English/Alphabet

　　left-front

　　demands/requirements

　　culture

　　biological

　　Solution