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2016年高考第二轮复习英语(安徽版)专题升级训练卷九完形填空(一)(附答案)

发布时间:2017-01-09  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  2016年高考第二轮复习英语安徽版

  专题升级训练九 完形填空(一)

  A

  (2012·吉林重点中学协作体适应性测试)

  A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown.As it was the rush hour and she was in a __1__ to catch a train,she __2__ a quick way to reach it.“I have been a taxi driver for 15 years!” the driver said __3__.“You don't think I know the best way to go?”

  The woman tried to explain that she hadn't __4__ to annoy him,but the driver kept __5__.She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be __6__, so she changed her __7__.“You know,you are right,” she told him.“It must seem __8__ for me not to think you know the best way __9__ the city.”

  __10__, the driver glanced at his __11__ in the rearview mirror,turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time.“He didn't say another word the rest of the ride,” she said.“__12__ I got out and paid him.Then he thanked me.”

  When you find yourself __13__ with people like the taxi driver,you will always try to __14__ your idea.It can lead to longer arguments,lose job chances or __15__ marriages.I have discovered one simple __16__ extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from __17__ in a disaster.

  The __18__ is to put yourself in the other person's shoes and look for the __19__ in what that person is saying.Find a way to __20__, and the result may surprise you.

  1.A.hurry

  B.rush

  C.moment

  D.way

  2.A.chose

  B.made

  C.found

  D.suggested

  3.A.jokingly

  B.angrily

  C.anxiously

  D.curiously

  4.A.supposed

  B.expected

  C.meant

  D.decided

  5.A.apologizing

  B.driving

  C.asking

  D.shouting

  6.A.reasonable

  B.thoughtful

  C.normal

  D.practical

  7.A.road

  B.mind

  C.direction

  D.manner

  8.A.strange

  B.wrong

  C.terrible

  D.stupid

  9.A.across

  B.in

  C.through

  D.along

  10.A.Surprised

  B.Worried

  C.Annoyed

  D.Disappointed

  11.A.rider

  B.speaker

  C.helper

  D.comer

  12.A.until

  B.after

  C.because

  D.since

  13.A.satisfied

  B.concerned

  C.crowded

  D.faced

  14.A.give up

  B.turn down

  C.stick to

  D.point out

  15.A.combine

  B.destroy

  C.suffer

  D.divide

  16.A.and

  B.that

  C.but

  D.though

  17.A.lying

  B.resulting

  C.setting

  D.leading

  18.A.problem

  B.importance

  C.key

  D.reply

  19.A.fact

  B.meaning

  C.expression

  D.truth

  20.A.agree

  B.argue

  C.explain

  D.escape

  B

  (2012·六安一中高三月考)

  It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasn't all that funny.

  Walking over to the offender,I asked for the __1__.Frozen,she refused to give it to me.I waited,all attention in the classroom on the quiet__2__ between teacher and student.When she finally __3__ it over she whispered,“Okay,but I didn't draw it.”

  It was a hand­drawn __4__ of me,teeth blackened and the words “I'm stupid” coming out of my mouth.

  I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind,__5__,was working angrily as I struggled not to __6__.I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some __7__ to teach them a lesson,and maybe it was high time that I did it!

  Thankfully,I was able to keep myself__8__.

  When there were about six minutes remaining,I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how__9__ this was for me.I told them there must be a reason __10__ and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.

  As I __11__ the notes later,many of them said something like,“I've got nothing __12__you,” or “I'm sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said,“We're afraid of you.” But two notes,from the girls who I __13__ were behind the picture,had a list of issues.I was too __14__,too strict...

  Reading those notes,I realized that over the course of this year,instead of __15__ my students,I had begun commanding them to __16__.Where I thought I was driving them to success I was __17__ driving them away.

  I had some apology to do.But the next day in the classroom,one boy and one girl each handed me a card.The one __18__ by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls asked for__19__.

  This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does not change the past,but it does enlarge the __20__.

  1.A.note

  B.advice

  C.reason

  D.help

  2.A.battle

  B.competition

  C.argument

  D.conversation

  3.A.took

  B.thought

  C.turned

  D.handed

  4.A.statue

  B.graph

  C.picture

  D.poster

  5.A.otherwise

  B.however

  C.therefore

  D.besides

  6.A.leave

  B.cry

  C.explain

  D.argue

  7.A.good

  B.harm

  C.favor

  D.punishment

  8.A.amused

  B.controlled

  C.uninterested

  D.relaxed

  9.A.meaningful

  B.forgetful

  C.regretful

  D.hurtful

  10.A.aside

  B.above

  C.beneath

  D.behind

  11.A.wrote

  B.finished

  C.read

  D.collected

  12.A.beyond

  B.from

  C.against

  D.for

  13.A.figured

  B.promised

  C.concluded

  D.confirmed

  14.A.talkative

  B.mean

  C.clumsy

  D.considerate

  15.A.forcing

  B.encouraging

  C.comforting

  D.teaching

  16.A.appreciate

  B.apologize

  C.compromise

  D.achieve

  17.A.actually

  B.normally

  C.immediately

  D.generally

  18.A.decorated

  B.offered

  C.signed

  D.bought

  19.A.thankfulness

  B.forgiveness

  C.compensation

  D.communication

  20.A.friendship

  B.education

  C.knowledge

  D.future

  C

  Think you can't be happy?You'll think again after reading this story.

  Barbara Ann Kipfer hated her feet.They were too big and she always seemed to __1__ over them when someone was __2__ —usually a smart guy.Come to think of it,her teeth were too big,too.The other kids teased(取笑)her because of the way she __3__ and because she wanted to be a sportswriter some day.No matter what she did,she was teased for being “__4__”.

  That's __5__ she started writing down things that she liked in a notebook.“It was like a friend,and it __6__ me that there are good things,__7__ everything around me is unpleasant,”she says.She copied the list over and over,__8__ new things every day.

  One day,she decided to __9__ her list with some of the girls in her class,hoping they would think it was as much fun as she did.But __10__,they make her feel stupid again.“They laughed at me,” she remembers,“I was ashamed,and I __11__ doing it.”

  Here comes the __12__ part.When she was in 10th grade,Kipfer found her old notebook and decided to __13__ where she left off.“It was like a diary,like a photograph of my life,” she says.She started writing to publishers,asking them if they'd be interested in printing her list as a book.

  She kept writing to one company __14__,because she liked the types of books it printed.“He kept saying,‘It's just a list,what am I supposed to do with it?’” “You're not __15__ to do anything with it.It's __16__ supposed to remind people of something they did that was really __17__.”

  Finally,the publisher __18__ to turn Kipfer's list into a book,which sold more than 1 million copies!14,000 Things to Be Happy About even __19__ it to be New York Times Best Sellers List.__20__ being a best­selling author,Kipfer also went to realize her dream of becoming a sports editor at the Chicago Tribune.

  1.A.jump

  B.fall

  C.turn

  D.push

  2.A.nearby

  B.around

  C.watching

  D.laughing

  3.A.dressed

  B.lived

  C.thought

  D.looked

  4.A.silly

  B.special

  C.different

  D.shy

  5.A.how

  B.when

  C.because

  D.where

  6.A.reminded

  B.told

  C.persuaded

  D.helped

  7.A.because

  B.but

  C.unless

  D.even though

  8.A.adding

  B.finding

  C.making

  D.giving

  9.A.talk

  B.discuss

  C.share

  D.write

  10.A.then

  B.naturally

  C.further

  D.instead

  11.A.continued

  B.stopped

  C.enjoyed

  D.hated

  12.A.cool

  B.important

  C.difficult

  D.funny

  13.A.find out

  B.pick up

  C.think of

  D.give up

  14.A.in general

  B.at first

  C.in particular

  D.at last

  15.A.made

  B.going

  C.advised

  D.supposed

  16.A.often

  B.just

  C.also

  D.always

  17.A.excellent

  B.successful

  C.fun

  D.true

  18.A.hoped

  B.agreed

  C.refused

  D.considered

  19.A.made

  B.pushed

  C.improved

  D.helped

  20.A.Without

  B.Instead of

  C.While

  D.Besides

   参考答案

  A

  1. 答案:A

  解析:因为是交通高峰期,她急于赶火车,于是向司机建议了一条能最快到达目的地的路。in a hurry to do sth.“急于做某事”。

  2. 答案:D

  解析:此题易误选A项,但从下文来看,此处并未选定走哪条路,只是建议而已。故选D项。

  3. 答案:B

  解析:从司机所说的话来判断,他一定是“很生气”的。下文中的“annoyed”一词也是暗示。

  4. 答案:C

  解析:女商人试图向司机解释,她并不是想要惹司机生气的,因此答案为C项,mean to do sth.“打算做某事”。

  5. 答案:D

  解析:结合上下文语境可知,司机不断大喊大叫。

  6. 答案:A

  解析:她意识到他恼怒得已经不讲道理了,由此可知,reasonable“讲道理的,理性的”符合语境。thoughtful“沉思的,思考的”;normal“正常的,平常的”;practical“实际的,实践的,实用的”。

  7. 答案:B

  解析:change one's mind“改变主意或想法”。女商人见此情景,她改变了想法。

  8. 答案:B

  解析:女商人对司机说自己似乎犯错误了,居然认为司机不是最熟悉城市道路的人。由此可知答案为B项,而stupid“愚蠢的”语气太重。

  9. 答案:C

  解析:through“从……的一端到另一端,穿过,贯穿”符合题意。

  10. 答案:A

  解析:对女商人的突然转变,司机自然是感到“惊奇”的,他不再跟她争论,居然开车送她了。

  11. 答案:A

  解析:坐在出租车上的自然应是rider“乘客”。

  12. 答案:A

  解析:直到女商人下车付车费,司机一句话也没有再讲。本句考查了句型:not...until...,“直到……才……”。

  13. 答案:D

  解析:be faced with“面临,面对”。句意:当你发现自己面对像这位出租车司机那样的人时,你常常试图坚持己见,但是这样只能引起更多的争执……”。

  14. 答案:C

  解析:根据上一题解析可知应该选择C项stick to,意思是“遵守,坚持”。

  15. 答案:B

  解析:此处指固执己见的后果之一是破坏婚姻。destroy“毁坏,毁灭,破坏”。

  16. 答案:D

  解析:此题容易误选C项,但but强调的是后面的内容,而本句强调的是“one simple method”,所以排除。根据句意可知,作者发现一种简单的方法,虽然不是特别容易做到,但能阻止危机的发生。由此可知D项正确。

  17. 答案:B

  解析:result in“引起,导致,以……为结局”,符合题意。

  18. 答案:C

  解析:此处要表达“关键是要站在别人的立场上”之意,由此可知C项正确。key“关键,要害”。

  19. 答案:D

  解析:truth“真理,正确的因素”。句意:关键是要换位思考,要认可对方话语中的某些合理成分。

  20. 答案:A

  解析:先设法认可或同意对方(的意见),你可能会得到意想不到的结果。

  B

  1. 答案:A

  解析:女孩儿咯咯的笑声吸引了作者的注意,作者认为记笔记没有那么可笑,就向“冒犯者”要“笔记”。上文的“Note taking”是线索提示。

  2. 答案:A

  解析:她拒绝把笔记交给作者,作者在等待,教室中所有的目光都转向了这场师生之间的沉默的“战争”,此处是比喻用法。

  3. 答案:D

  解析:上文提到作者向她要笔记,所以此处是她把笔记“交”给了作者。

  4. 答案:C

  解析:根据上一段最后一句中的内容可知,笔记本上面是学生手画的作者的“画像”。第四段第三句中的“for drawing the picture”也是线索提示。

  5. 答案:B

  解析:作者努力平静地把学生给作者画的画像折叠起来,“但是”内心却感到气愤。前后内容表示转折,故用however。

  6. 答案:B

  解析:根据上一段中描述的画像的内容可知这是对作者的侮辱,所以作者看过之后努力不“哭”出来。下文的“I sniffed in the back of the classroom”是线索提示。

  7. 答案:A

  解析:作者认为这么做太过分,教训她们一顿会对他们有些“好处”。do sb. good表示“对某人有好处”。

  8. 答案:B

  解析:上一段的后半部分提到作者打算教训他们一顿,所以此处表示作者最终能够“控制”自己。

  9. 答案:D

  解析:根据下一段中的“I'm sorry you were hurt.”可知这张画像深深地“伤害”了作者。A项表示“有意义的”,B项表示“健忘的”,C项表示“懊悔的”,均不符合语境。

  10. 答案:D

  解析:作者告诉他们画像“背后”肯定有原因。下文13空所在句揭示了画像背后的原因。

  11. 答案:C

  解析:上一段的倒数第二句提到作者让学生写下需要对作者说的任何事情,所以此处是“阅读”学生写的内容。另外,下一段的开头部分也是线索提示。

  12. 答案:C

  解析:有些学生写道:我没有不喜欢你。have sth. against sb.表示“不喜欢/不赞成某人”。

  13. 答案:A

  解析:此处与6空后面的“I figured...”相呼应,表示作者“认为”她们是画像背后的“真凶”。figure表示“认为,认定(某事将发生或属实)”。

  14. 答案:B

  解析:根据本空后面的内容可知她们认为作者过于严厉,非常“刻薄”。A项表示“健谈的”,C项表示“笨拙的”,D项表示“体贴的”,都不符合语境。

  15. 答案:B

  解析:作者意识到今年以来,没有“鼓励”学生,而是采用了命令的方式。

  16. 答案:D

  解析:根据下一句中的success可知作者开始采用命令的方式迫使学生“完成”。前三项分别表示“欣赏,感激”“道歉”“妥协”,均不符合语境。

  17. 答案:A

  解析:作者原以为这样会让他们成功,而“实际上”是让他们离成功越来越远。B项表示“正常地”,C项表示“立刻”,D项表示“普遍地”,均不符合语境。

  18. 答案:C

  解析:在有全部男生“签名”的那张卡片上,他们表达了为这次令人不愉快的玩笑的真诚的后悔。

  19. 答案:B

  解析:根据下一段第二句中的“Forgiveness does...”可知女生们请求作者的“原谅”。A项表示“感激”,C项表示“补偿”,D项表示“交流”,都不符合语境。

  20. 答案:D

  解析:此处与本句中的the past相对,故选D项,表示“将来”。

  C

  1. 答案:B

  解析:fall over意为“摔倒在……,被绊倒”,从前面她的脚太大可知应选B项。jump over意为“跳越”;turn over意为“翻转”;push一般不与 over搭配。

  2. 答案:C

  解析:根据句意判断应选C项表示“在别人,通常是一个‘帅小伙’的注视下,她往往因为不自在而摔倒”。watch意为“注视,留意”,符合题意。根据常识可排除“大笑(laugh)”,人们看到长相丑的人不可能“大笑”,而是好奇地“注视”。

  3. 答案:D

  解析:人们嘲笑的是她的长相,所以选D项。the way后跟的是定语从句,省略了引导词in which/that。从前文她长相难看这一点可排除其他选项。

  4. 答案:C

  解析:人们嘲笑她,不仅因为她长相“不一样(different)”,而且因为她想法“不一样”。special意为“独特的”,不一定指缺点;从后文可知,她并不“愚蠢(silly)”,因此不选A项;D项太片面。

  5. 答案:B

  解析:when引导表语从句说明事情发生的时间。此处不表示事情发生的原因、方式或地点,根据下文的提示可排除其他选项。

  6. 答案:A

  解析:日记只能是“提醒(remind)”她生活中还有好的一方面。remind sb. that...意为“提醒某人注意某事”。B、C两项的主语的一般是人;help后面不跟从句。

  7. 答案:D

  解析:作者此处强调的是日记的作用,even though/even if引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”,符合此处的逻辑关系。本题干扰性最大的是but,如果用even though作者想强调的是前者,生活中还有美好的东西;如果用but,作者强调的是后者“一切都不令人愉快”。

  8. 答案:A

  解析:因为是写日记,所以每天都“添加(add)”一些新的东西。从“写日记”这个角度可排除其他选项。

  9. 答案:C

  解析:她想让同学们了解她日记的内容,因此也就是“分享(share)”。日记是让别人看,而不是跟别人“讨论(discuss)”。

  10. 答案:D

  解析:从后面她又受到同学的嘲笑看,此处应是转折关系,表示“没有怎么样,而是……”。其他选项不合逻辑。

  11. 答案:B

  解析:从前面她感到羞愧以及连词and可知,她“停止”了写作。从连接词and所表示的关系,可排除其他选项。

  12. 答案:A

  解析:cool意为“酷的”,此处是文章的转折,后文叙述的是她最终获得了成功。此处作者强调的不是“重要”,不能说前面的部分不重要,后面的部分重要。其他两个选项不合题意。

  13. 答案:B

  解析:pick up意为“重新干……”,从前面她一度停止写作可知应选B项。find out意为“弄清事情的真相”;think of意为“想出,想起”;give up意为“放弃”,都不符合题意。

  14. 答案:C

  解析:in particular意为“特殊的”,一般作后置定语或状语,此处指她专门向一家公司投稿。in general意为“总的说来”,用于对事物的评价;at first意为“起初”,含有后来不这样做的意思;at last意为“最后”,说明的是最终的结果。

  15. 答案:D

  解析:be supposed to do可表示推测,意为“预计会……”,也可表示命令,意为“应该”,此处表示命令,be made to do意为“被迫做……”;be advised to do意为“被建议做……”。

  16. 答案:B

  解析:此处强调日记的作用“仅仅(just)”是提醒人们他们所做的事情有意义。此处强调日记的作用或目的就“一个”,由此可排除其他选项。

  17. 答案:C

  解析:fun此处意为“有趣,有意义”。“优秀的,好极了的(excellent)”、“成功的(successful)”和“真的(true)”都不是作者强调的中心。

  18. 答案:B

  解析:从前面的Finally看,此处指出版商最终“同意(agree)”给她出版。refuse和hope不合题意;consider后面不接不定式形式。

  19. 答案:A

  解析:make it是固定短语,意为“获得成功”。此处指她的书上了最畅销书的排行榜。

  20. 答案:D

  解析:besides为介词,意为“除……之外,还……”。本句是说她不仅出版了畅销书,而且还实现了自己当体育编辑的梦想。此处说明的是另一方面的情况,由此可排除其他选项。

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