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2016届高考英语二轮语法强化训练28 强调句

发布时间:2017-01-06  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  强化训练28

  强调句

  (时间:分钟)

  Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)

  1(2012·临沂质检)Excuse me,but ________ you suggest?

  C.what is it exactly that

  D.what is it exactly

  答案 C [考查强调句型。句意:对不起,你的确切建议是什么?这里是强调句型的特殊疑问句suggest的宾语。]

  (2012·宁夏质检)I just wonder ________ that makes the housing price so high.

  C.what is it

  D.what it is

  答案 D [考查强调句型。wonder之后的部分为强调句的特殊疑问句形式,作wonder的宾语从句时,应把疑问词提前,语序为陈述语序,所以D项正确。句意:我就是想知道究竟是什么使得房价这么高。]

  (2012·江西九校联考)—________ failed the maths test?

  !But it is no surprise.Tom had had a high fever before the test.

  C.Who was it that

  D.Who it was that

  答案 C [考查强调句型。强调疑问词时,语序应为“疑问词+was/is it that+句子其余部分?”。句意:——到底是谁数学考试没有及格?——Tom,真可惜。不过也是意料之中。Tom在考前发了高烧。]

  (2010·安徽卷)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.

  C.when

  D.which

  答案 B [句意:女主人用先前从村庄中买的仅仅几样东西做出了如此美妙的晚餐。被强调部分是from only a few supplies。句中的“that she had bought in the village”是定语supplies。句子主干为the hostess cooked such a nice dinner。]

  It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.

  A.when;then

  B.not;until

  ;that

  D.only;when

  答案 C [句意:他直到那年从非洲回来之后才遇到了他想与之结婚的女孩。此句是“not until...”的强调句型。]

  (2012·东北三校一模)It is ________ Tom often breaks the school rules ________ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.

  ;that

  B.that;what

  ;that

  D.which;that

  答案 C [句意:是汤姆经常违反学校规定才让他的老师对他不满意的。本句是强调句型,被强调部分是主语从句that Tom often breaks the school rules。]

  (2012·安庆一模)It was what he meant rather than what he said ________ annoyed me.

  答案 D [根据It was...that结构可知本题强调主语从句what he meant rather than what he said。]

  (2012·鹰潭二模)It was the boy ________ had been in prison ________ stole the money.

  ;where

  B.that;how

  ;who

  D.that;where

  答案 C [此处构成It was...who...强调句型,句中强调了主语,主语由who引导的定语从句修饰。]

  (2012·天津南开中学模拟)It was ________ she was injured in the accident ________ she didn't come to the party yesterday.

  ;which

  B.because;that

  ;why

  D.for;that

  答案 B [此处构成It was...that...强调句型,句中强调了原因状语从句because she was injured in the accident。]

  (2012·甘肃二诊)It is the protection for the trees ________ really matters,rather than how many trees are planted.

  C.which

  D.while

  答案 A [根据It is...that...结构可知本题是强调句,强调主语the protection for the trees。]

  (2012·吉林二检)—What did she want to know,Tom?

  d ________ we could complete the experiment.

  A.when was it

  B.it was when that

  C.it was when

  D.when it was that

  答案 D [强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语,特殊疑问词提前,其他

  12.(2012·重庆八区二调) Was it not until you began to work ________ how much time you had wasted?

  C.did you not realize

  D.that you didn't realize

  答案 B [此not until强调句型的一般疑问句形式。]

  ________ I put my wallet after I paid the bill.

  A.where was it

  B.it was where that

  C.where it was that

  D.where was it that

  答案 C [句意:我真的不知道我付过账单后把钱包放在什么地方了。强调句的特殊疑问is/was+it+that+其他。根据句意可知,know后面的强调句是宾语从句,所以用陈述语序,故选C项。]

  Was it in the beautiful park ________ was located at the foot of the mountain ________ we first met our foreign teacher?

  A.which;where

  B.which;that

  ;which

  D.that;where

  答案 B [本题的迷惑点在于强调部分含有一个定语从句which was located at the foot of the mountain,which在定语从句中作主语。]

  ________ that prevent so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect,it seems to me that there are two causes.

  C.what it is

  D.why it is

  答案 C [此处构成It is...that...强调句式,在句中强调了宾语从句的主语what。]

  ________ met Jim at the railway station yesterday.

  A.who

  B.when

  C.since

  D.as

  答案 A [此处构成It was...who...强调句式,句中强调了主语I。]

  ________ he realized it was not so important.

  A.that

  B.when

  C.since

  D.as

  答案 A [此处构成It was...that...强调句式,句中强调了时间状语从句after he got what he had desired。]

  David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________ he chose the course.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.why

  D.how

  答案 A [此处构成It was...that...强调句式,句中强调了原因状语because of his strong interest in literature。]

  It is what you do rather than what you say ________ matters.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.which

  D.this

  答案 A [根据It is...that结构可知这里强调主语从句what you do rather than what you say。]

  ________ to do the special project.

  A.you who is

  B.you which are

  C.you that is

  D.you who are

  答案 D [根据It is/was...who...结构可知本题是强调句,that/who之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与句子的主语保持一致。]

  试说新语(每题1分,共7分)

  (熟义:票)

  t for speeding.

  ________

  22.tie(熟义:拴,系)

  ________

  23.treat(熟义:对待;处理;治疗

  Her son's visits are a great treat for her.

  ________

  It's my treat this time.

  ________

  24.travel(熟义:旅行)

  ________

  25.understand(熟义:理解)

  ________

  26.undertake(熟义:承担;从事)

  undertake that you will make a profit.

  ________

  27.uniform(熟义:制服)

  ________

  a uniform color

  ________

  答案 21.罚票,罚单 22.打成平手 23.(难得的)乐事;款待;请客 24.v.以某速度传播 25.据闻;知悉;了解 26.承诺,答应 27.相同的;一致的;相同的

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