2016高考英语上海市虹口区单项选择专题训练(02)及答案(定语从句)
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it 27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong. A. which
B. whose
C. what
D. / 29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which
B. with which
C. that
D. for which 30.This machine, ______ for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked
B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after
D. I have looked after 31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill. A. why; that
B. that; why
C. for that; that
D. for which; what 32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam. A. that
B. which
C. for which
D. who 33.That is not the way ______I do it. A. /
B. which
C. for which
D. with which 34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use. A. all of which
B. either of which
C. both of that
D. both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was
B. which was
C. as were
D. which 36.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them. A. who
B. which
C. that
D. it 37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph. A. that
B. which
C. from that
D. from which 38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done. A. that
B. which
C. who
D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes. A. /
B. why
C. when
D. whose 40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that
B. which
C. it
D. though 41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew. A. what; that
B. what; what
C. which; which
D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who
B. that; which
C. which; that
D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing. A. owns; are
B. owns; is
C. own; is
D. own; are 44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed
B. following
C. to follow
D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house. A. which; what
B. through which; what
C. through that; what
D. what; that 47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week? A. this school
B. this the school
C. this school one
D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected. A. as
B. that
C. what
D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well. A. none of them
B. neither of them
C. neither of which
D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A. are being
B. has been
C. had been
D. have been 参考答案及解析 26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语. 27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句. 28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。 29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代. 30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句. 31. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。 32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义. 33. A. 解释见28题. 34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句. 35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语. 36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义. 37. D. 38. D. 解析见35题. 39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that. 40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句. 41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that. 42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句. 43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”,是单数概念。因此,主句的谓语动词要用is。 44. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语。 45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which。 46. B. through which引导定语从句,through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语。 47. B. 为便于理解,改写本句话:This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出,作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句,因为that同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。 48. A. 解释见35题。 49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此,C是正确选项。 50. B. 本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此,其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。71. The letter I had been anxiously waiting for _____ me just now.
A. arrived
B. received
C. reached
D. finished
72. I’m afraid that there’s no _____ for you in my car.
A. place
B. room
C. seat
D. space
73. The North Star is always above the North Pole. The _____ of this star does not change.
A. position
B. shape
C. light
D. sight
74. You’ll be paid _____ money if you work late tonight.
A. extra
B. much
C. a lot of
D. many
75. --- Do you like fish?
--- Well, it _____ what kind of fish it is.
A. matters
B. expects
C. depends
D. minds
76. Father will not _____ us to use his recorder.
A. have
B. let
C. agree
D. allow
77. The _____ to the moon took the astronauts three days.
A. trip
B. way
C. journey
D. flight
78. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.
A. hitting
B. beating
C. tapping
D. striking
79. The taxi driver was badly _____ when his car crashed into a wall.
A. pained
B. hit
C. hurt
D. wound
80. These trees cannot be grown in such a cold _____ as ours.
A. weather
B. climate
C. season
D. space
81. He told me he had been offered a very well-paid _____ abroad.
A. service
B. position
C. business
D. work
82. I do _____ I could speak French well.
A. know
B. want
C. wish
D. hope
83. As he was ill, he had to _____ the party.
A. miss
B. regret
C. lose
D. accept
84. The _____ of the clock showed that it was time for dinner.
A. hands
B. fingers
C. numbers
D. arms
85. The _____ from the forest fire could be seen miles away.
A. smell
B. steam
C. smoke
D. sight
86. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she wouldn’t listen.
A. suggested
B. hoped
C. warned
D. persuaded
87. Police officers working on the murder have _____ hundreds of families.
A. asked
B. researched
C. questioned
D. demanded
88. Don’t go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet.
A. flow
B. sweep
C. beat
D. take
89. Her parents were both very _____, because she was out so late last night.
A. sorry
B. worried
C. lonely
D. calm
90. What _____ you think Betty won’t succeed?
A. lets
B. causes
C. makes
D. helps
91. Mr and Mrs Green _____ a party for their daughter’s twenty-first birthday.
A. invited
B. laid
C. gave
D. called
92. When you get to the highway, follow the _____ for London.
A. marks
B. spots
C. ways
D. signs
93. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.
A. trouble
B. effort
C. sorrow
D. horror
94. Please _____ the milk carefully; I don’t want it to boil over.
A. look at
B. see
C. notice
D. watch
95. I washed this dress and the colour _____.
A. removed
B. flowed
C. ran
D. went
96. Many kinds of _____ animals are disappearing or have already disappeared from the earth.
A. tame
B. unfriendly
C. wild
D. large
97. The rising _____ of living is as hard on country families as on city families.
A. price
B. cost
C. increase
D. food
98. He won’t _____ to buy some bread unless I tell him again.
A. remind
B. realize
C. remember
D. forget
99. In this broadcast we’ll study the _____ of music.
A. sound
B. rule
C. language
D. voice
100. He fell in love with her at first _____.
A. scene
B. sight
C. look
D. sign
参考答案
71---75CBAAC
76---80DDBCB 81---85BCAAC 86---90CCBBC
91---95CDBDC 96---100CBCCB
**************************************************结束
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