2016上海虹口区高考英语单项选择题训练1（定语从句）

　　2016高考英语上海市虹口区单项选择专题训练（01）及答案（定语从句）

　　1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

　　A. Which

　　B. where

　　C. what

　　D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke

　　B. to who spoke

　　C. I spoke to

　　D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed

　　C. where they stayed at

　　D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which

　　B. that

　　C. when

　　D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which

　　B. on which

　　C. in which

　　D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where

　　B. to which

　　C. which

　　D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where

　　B. that

　　C. which

　　D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year

　　B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year

　　D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked

　　B. which you talked

　　C. about that you talked

　　D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which

　　B. in which

　　C. on which

　　D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom

　　B. who

　　C. which

　　D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom

　　B. on whom

　　C. with which

　　D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who

　　B. who's

　　C. which

　　D. whose 14. I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that

　　B. all what

　　C. that

　　D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which

　　B. who

　　C. what

　　D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who

　　B. whom

　　C. that

　　D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that

　　B. as

　　C. whom

　　D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with

　　B. with whom I went C. with who I went

　　D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels

　　B. the such novels

　　C. such novels

　　D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which

　　B. that

　　C. whom

　　D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which

　　B. that

　　C. whom

　　D. who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them

　　B. which

　　C. whom

　　D. who 23.You're the only person ______ I've ever met ______could do it. A. who; /

　　B. /; whom

　　C. whom; /

　　D. /; who 24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose title

　　B. its title

　　C. the title of it

　　D. the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which

　　B. for that

　　C. in which

　　D. what

　　1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。 2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。 3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。 5．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 6．C. 解析同第5题。 7. A. 解析见第3题。 8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。 9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。 10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语. 12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father wor with the engineer. 13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语. 14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导. 15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语. 16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语. 17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语. 18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming. 19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词. 20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that. 21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语. 22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers. 23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略. 24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which 25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for "以……..而闻名".

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　　166. He _____ the cooking yesterday.

　　A. did

　　B. made

　　C. took

　　D. had

　　167. It would be _____ a risk to let the child go to school by himself.

　　A. running

　　B. following

　　C. passing

　　D. carrying

　　168. Much _____ to be settled.

　　A. remains

　　B. remembers

　　C. forgets

　　D. leaves

　　169. It _____ them $300 a year to run a car.

　　A. spends

　　B. costs

　　C. takes

　　D. pays

　　170. --- Who broke the window?

　　--- I _____.

　　A. had

　　B. broke

　　C. was

　　D. did

　　171. The teacher _____ her new students to be diligent.

　　A. hopes

　　B. demands

　　C. has

　　D. expect

　　172. The two brothers _____ every day and there was no love left between them.

　　A. quarreled

　　B. hated

　　C. loved

　　D. worked

　　173. It’s fine _____! What do you make of it? Piccso’s?

　　A. job

　　B. work

　　C. book

　　D. table

　　174. I have been looking for you everywhere. This is the _____ place in the world I would have expected to find you.

　　A. right

　　B. last

　　C. just

　　D. only

　　175. --- Mr Lee wishes to see you.

　　--- _____ him in.

　　A. Take

　　B. Lead

　　C. Point

　　D. Show

　　176. We had a long meeting yesterday. It _____ four hours.

　　A. kept

　　B. spent

　　C. continued

　　D. lasted

　　177. It was not easy for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____ of feet.

　　A. couple

　　B. size

　　C. number

　　D. pair

　　178. The man who makes no mistakes usually makes _____.

　　A. everything

　　B. nothing

　　C. something

　　D. anything

　　179. It can take up three months to _____ a man to do this work.

　　A. guide

　　B. raise

　　C. train

　　D. learn

　　180. Look, what Father _____ me when he came home from work!

　　A. took

　　B. brought

　　C. carried

　　D. fetched

　　181. She said she could not _____ all the information given in the broadcast.

　　A. believe

　　B. expect

　　C. act

　　D. rely

　　182. Can you _____ to carry that heavy box by yourself?

　　A. arrange

　　B. offer

　　C. manage

　　D. prepare

　　183. She _____ me why she wanted to leave today.

　　A. explained

　　B. said

　　C. told

　　D. suggested

　　184. When my sister phoned me, I could not hear clearly what she was _____.

　　A. speaking

　　B. talking

　　C. saying

　　D. telling

　　185. Facing danger, he always _____ calm.

　　A. seems

　　B. remains

　　C. becomes

　　D. appears

　　186. My sister cleans the house from _____ to bottom when she is expecting visitors.

　　A. roof

　　B. ground

　　C. floor

　　D. top

　　187. There are usually at least two _____ of looking when she is expecting visitors.

　　A. means

　　B. ways

　　C. directions

　　D. courses

　　188. The thief ran away at the _____ of a policeman.

　　A. sight

　　B. screen

　　C. sound

　　D. seeing

　　189. The book is not _____ what we paid.

　　A. worth

　　B. valuable

　　C. cost

　　D. dear

　　190. The city was _____ to me, and I didn’t know where to go.

　　A. interesting

　　B. large

　　C. strange

　　D. exciting

　　191. It’s no _____ arguing about it, because he will never change his mind.

　　A. time

　　B. while

　　C. use

　　D. help

　　192. As the storm drew near, black clouds were _____ over the sky.

　　A. smoothing

　　B. wandering

　　C. running

　　D. gathering

　　193. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels _____ deeper into the mud.

　　A. stayed

　　B. sank

　　C. fell

　　D. dropped

　　194. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t _____ what he said.

　　A. receive

　　B. accept

　　C. take

　　D. catch

　　195. Her husband felt it would be silly to _____ the colour of the curtains before they had painted the room.

　　A. change

　　B. find

　　C. choose

　　D. lose

　　196. --- At last day _____ and it began to get light.

　　--- It’s time for you to leave.

　　A. lighted

　　B. broke

　　C. rose

　　D. began

　　197. Smoking is not _____ in the meeting hall.

　　A. supposed

　　B. allowed

　　C. happened

　　D. admitted

　　198. To ask someone for help is to turn _____ him.

　　A. to

　　B. for

　　C. on

　　D. by

　　199. Did you get much _____ from your holiday?

　　A. honour

　　B. benefit

　　C. reward

　　D. prize

　　200. She _____ me to open the door.

　　A. posted

　　B. noticed

　　C. signed

　　D. drilled

　　参考答案

　　166---170AAABD 171---175DABBD

　　176---180DBBCB 181---185ACCCB 186---190DBAAC

　　191---195CDBDC 196---200BBABC