2016届北师大版高三一轮总复习英语课时作业34

　　课时作业(三十四)　选修6　Unit 17　Laughter

　　.完形填空

　　(2012·山东省潍坊市三县联考)

　　Last year，I lost my best friend in high school.It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue in its__1__way，but mine couldn’t.I wasn’t sure how I was going to be able to face__2__and their gossip at school.I was forced to__3__my routine on Monday morning as usual.In the evening I returned home from school feeling completely__4__.All I wanted to do was__5__into bed and wallow (沉湎于) in my own self­pity.I pulled back the covers on my bed and__6__a pile of cards left by my dad.Each card included a(n)__7__that it was to be opened on a__8__night that week.

　　I made it through that week__9__my father.Each card__10__to say just what I needed to hear.Tuesday’s card said，“The past is painful to think about and the__11__is impossible to imagine.Don’t try.Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood__12__when I read，“What you are feeling now is__13__and normal.It still feels very bad，but it is part of the healing__14__.” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote.The last lines made me smile through my tears.“Whatever special__15__you face along life’s way，may you__16__that you will find the best in every day.” I was instructed to open the last card__17__the party I went to on Saturday night.In it he wisely reminded me to__18__.“The world isn’t so bad after a good laugh.The more you laugh，the more you heal.”Each card was signed，“Love，Dad.” When I came from the party，I felt I was totally free from frustration.

　　My world once collapsed but I__19__the difficult breakup eventually.It owed to my dad，who made his__20__known when he couldn’t be present.

　　1．A.pleasantB．strange

　　C．funny

　　D．normal

　　2．A.everyone

　　B．anyone

　　C．someone

　　D．nobody

　　3．A.work out

　　B．meet with

　　C．deal with

　　D．come across

　　4．A.dissatisfied

　　B．defeatedC．disappointed

　　D．annoyed

　　5．A.crawl

　　B．push

　　C．jump

　　D．fall

　　6．A.invented

　　B．discovered

　　C．created

　　D．wrote

　　7．A.instruction

　　B．explanation

　　C．presentation

　　D．description

　　8．A.regular

　　B．flexible

　　C．particular

　　D．legal

　　9．A.in favor of

　　B．regardless of

　　C．in search of

　　D．because of

　　10．A.seemed

　　B．happened

　　C．occurred

　　D．intended

　　11．A.life

　　B．future

　　C．dream

　　D．result

　　12．A.fell

　　B．passed

　　C．flied

　　D．lifted

　　13．A.false

　　B．honest

　　C．natural

　　D．innocent

　　14．A.content

　　B．process

　　C．cure

　　D．progress

　　15．A.destruction

　　B．competition

　　C．challenge

　　D．destination

　　16．A.trust

　　B．guess

　　C．predict

　　D．succeed

　　17．A.before

　　B．since

　　C．after

　　D．till

　　18．A.cry

　　B．scream

　　C．sing

　　D．laugh

　　19．A.got through

　　B．looked through

　　C．broke through

　　D．put through

　　20．A.schedule

　　B．concept

　　C．soul

　　D．confidence

　　.阅读理解

　　A

　　(2016·豫西五校高三联考)

　　Eight days for just ￥12,000

　　Departure time：May，October 2012

　　Includes：

　　●

　　Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples

　　●

　　Return airport to hotel transport

　　●

　　Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3­star Hotel Nice

　　●

　　Breakfast

　　● The service of guides

　　● Government taxes

　　Join us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful corners—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place.The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline，colorful towns，splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea.Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!

　　Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata，setting on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento，or the more lively and well­known international resort town of Sorrento，with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.

　　Breathtaking

　　scenery，famous

　　sights

　　and

　　European restaurants everywhere.From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii，and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts (度假胜地) of Positano，Sorrento and Ravello，the area is a feast for the eyes！Join us，and you won’t be disappointed!

　　Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice.A single room，another ￥2,000.A group of ten college students，￥10,000 for each.

　　Like to know more？Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd.on：0845 ­226 ­7788(All calls charge at local rates)．

　　1．All the following are included in the price of ￥12,000 EXCEPT________.A．transport between airport and hotel

　　B．telephone calls made by tourists

　　C．the service of guides to tourists

　　D．a double room for every two tourists

　　2．If you don’t like sharing a room with others，you have to pay________.

　　A．￥12,000

　　B．￥10,000

　　C．￥2,000

　　D．￥14,000

　　3．If you like to visit historical sites，which of the following is your best choice?

　　A．Amalfi.

　　B．Sant’ Agata.

　　C．Pompeii.

　　D．Sorrento.

　　4．Who is the advertisement intended for?

　　A．Potential tourists.

　　B．College students.

　　C．Government officers.

　　D

　　Old people

　　B

　　(2016·合肥四校高三4月质量检测)

　　Parents are creating an “I want it now” generation by indulging children’s every demand at Christmas，say experts.Youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish，claim the education analysts.

　　Consumer­savvy children are forcing their families into racking up huge debts and risk becoming spoilt and dissatisfied in the future.

　　Behavioural consultant Chris Calland said，“Parents are desperate to make Christmas into a magical fairy tale for their kids.There’s nothing wrong with that as such.The problem arises when it means always giving into all our children’s demands—even if they are beyond our price range or not age­appropriate.”

　　Ms Calland，who runs “Santa Says No”

　　style sessions with

　　colleague Nicky Hutchinson，added，“Many of us go into so much debt providing the gifts our children want that we spend the rest of the year paying off the bills.Yet so often the parcels we’ve carefully wrapped，once opened，are just pushed away because the very thing our little boy or girl was once so desperate for，they have now lost interest in.”

　　Ms Calland and Ms Hutchinson have drawn up a list of guidelines to help parents manage their offspring’s Christmas lists this year.They say that adults can actually improve their relationships with their children by resisting “pester (纠缠) power”．

　　Ms Calland said，“All too often we say yes because we want an easier life when the fact is that we’re only building up problems for the future.We are helping create a generation of youngsters who are blind to the needs of others and the necessity of hard work.”

　　“Children learn fast—if we sometimes change our mind，they quickly realise it might be worth lying on the floor and screaming for it.Make sure you and your partner are working together on this.Be consistent.And try not to get caught up in competition with other families or friends.”

　　5．What is the main problem with the “I want it now” generation?

　　A．They are quite self­centered.

　　B．They like to live in fairy tales.

　　C．They waste a lot of money on gifts.

　　D．They can’t keep their interest in gifts.

　　6．What is probably the aim of “Santa Says No” style sessions?

　　A．To advise on how to wrap gifts properly.

　　B．To keep children’s interest in the gifts.

　　C．To tell parents how to say no to children’s demands.

　　D．To advise parents on what gifts to buy for children.

　　7．According to the passage，we can infer that Ms Calland intends to________.

　　A．analyze children’s behavior

　　B．give advice to parents

　　C．introduce a new generation

　　D．give her support to parents

　　8．Ms Calland would agree that parents should________.

　　A．buy nothing for children at Christmas

　　B．choose gifts carefully for children

　　C．let children choose their own gifts

　　D．avoid competing with others

　　课时作业(三十四)　

　　.完形填空

　　语篇解读：　最好的朋友的离去让作者情不能已，久久无法摆脱心灵的阴影。善解人意的父亲用几张卡片抚慰了作者的心灵创伤，拯救了作者曾经崩溃的世界。

　　1．解析：　本句中的but表示的是转折含义，由此可知其他每个人的生活似乎依然可以“正常”进行，但是作者做不到。

　　答案：　D

　　2．解析：　此处与上一句中的everyone相呼应，表示作者无法确信应该怎样才能面对学校中的“每个人”和他们的闲言碎语。

　　答案：　A

　　3．解析：　上一句提到作者不知如何面对其他人，由此可知作者被迫像往常一样去“应对”日常生活。

　　答案：　C

　　4．解析：　作者失去了最好的朋友，晚上从学校回到家后自然感到非常“沮丧”。defeated“悲观落魄的”，符合语境。

　　答案：　B

　　5．解析：　作者回到家很沮丧，最想做的就是“爬”到床上自悲自悯。

　　答案：　A6．解析：　作者拉开盖在床上的被子后，“发现”了爸爸留下来的一堆卡片。

　　答案：　B

　　7．解析：　每一张卡片都包括一个“指令”，告诉作者应该如何去做。另外，第17空前面的instructed也是线索提示。

　　答案：　A

　　8．解析：　下一段提到作者在那个星期中每天晚上打开一张卡片，由此可知每张卡片都需要在“特别的”夜晚打开。

　　答案：　C

　　9．解析：　下文提到每张卡片都带给作者不同的感受，作者最终熬过了那个星期，所有的这一切都是“因为”父亲无微不至的关爱。前三项分别表示“赞成”“不顾”“寻找”，都不符合语境。

　　答案：　D

　　10．解析：　每张卡片“似乎”都说出了作者需要听的内容。C项通常用于occur to sb.“被想起”，故排除。

　　答案：　A11．解析：　 此处与本句前半句中的The past相呼应，由此可知是指“将来”。

　　答案：　B

　　12．解析：　到周三作者读完卡片后心情有了“好转”。lift表示“(悲伤)消失”。

　　答案：　D

　　13．解析：　根据本句中的normal可知作者的父亲认为作者此刻的感受“自然”并且正常。

　　答案：　C

　　14．解析：　这种感觉仍然很糟糕，但这是愈合“过程”的一部分。

　　答案：　B

　　15．解析：　作者是因为失去最好的朋友后才久久难以摆脱心灵的阴影，由此可知此处表示作者的父亲鼓励作者要勇于面对人生道路上的“挑战”。A项表示“破坏”，B项表示“竞争”，D项表示“目的地”，都不符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　16．解析：　不管你在人生道路上面对什么特殊的挑战，愿你“相信”你可以每天都发现最美好的东西。

　　答案：　A

　　17．解析：　根据第二段最后一句可知作者是在参加聚会“之前”按照指令打开了那张卡片。

　　答案：　A

　　18．解析：　根据下一句引号中两次出现的laugh可知作者的父亲提醒作者要“笑”。

　　答案：　D

　　19．解析：　作者的世界曾经崩溃，但是作者最终熬过了这段困难时期，此处get through表示“(使某人)熬过(困难时期)”。

　　答案：　A

　　20．解析：　上文提到的卡片中的内容都是在抚慰作者心灵的创伤，所以作者感激父亲，虽然他不在身边，但是却让作者明白了他的“心灵”世界。

　　答案：　C

　　.阅读理解

　　语篇解读：　优美的海岸，缤纷的城镇，绚烂的风景，温暖的海水……神奇的意大利之旅将带给你难忘的享受、永恒的记忆。还在犹豫什么呢？赶快报名参加吧！

　　1．解析：　细节理解题。根据“Includes”中的“Return airport to hotel transport”“The service of guides”和倒数第二段第一句“Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice.”可知，A、C、D均包括在内，但不包括游客打电话的费用，故选B。

　　答案：　B

　　2．解析：　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“A single room，another ￥2,000.”可知住单间需要另外支付2 000元，由此可推断游客需要在原来的价格上再多付2 000元，即14 000元。

　　答案：　D

　　3．解析：　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段第二句中的“the hunting ruins of Pompeii”可推知意大利古城庞贝是狩猎遗址，由此可推断它是历史名胜。

　　答案：　C

　　4．解析：　推理判断题。结合文章中提到的费用、出发日期、服务项目、景点介绍以及联系方式等可推测本文的宣传对象是潜在的游客。

　　答案：　A

　　语篇解读：　本文是时文阅读。由于父母对孩子圣诞节的要求无限制地满足，产生了“I want it now”一代。

　　5．解析：　细节理解题。从第一段最后一句中的“Youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish”以及倒数第二段中的“a generation of youngsters who are blind to the needs of others”可知“ I want it now”一代很自私、以自我为中心。

　　答案：　A

　　6．解析：　推理判断题。根据第四、五段内容可知，“Santa Says No” style sessions的目的是教父母如何对孩子的无限制的要求说不。

　　答案：　C

　　7．解析：　推理判断题。综合分析Mr Calland的话可知，Ms Calland在本文中为父母提出了不要满足孩子的一切要求的建议。

　　答案：　B

　　8．解析：　细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句“And try not to get caught up in competition with other families or friends”可知答案为D。

　　答案：　D