2016届北师大版高三一轮总复习英语课时作业15

　　课时作业(十五)　必修3　Unit 8　Adventure

　　.单项填空

　　1．—How will you spend your summer vacation?

　　——________.

　　A． I’d rather not

　　B．I feel like going to Europe

　　C．It’s very kind of you

　　D．I’d love to

　　2．People suffering from this illness have________difficulty remembering things and finding their way around________way they used to.

　　A．the；aB．the；the

　　C．/；a

　　D．/；the

　　3．Douglass grew up to become the first black citizen______high rank in the US government.

　　A．to hold

　　B．holds

　　C．held

　　D．holding

　　4．________I can’t help admiring the man’s courage，I do not approve of his methods.

　　A．Once

　　B．If

　　C．Although

　　D．As

　　5．The teacher asked the same question of everyone________and received different answers each time.

　　A．in detail

　　B．in peace

　　C．in panic

　　D．in turn

　　6．People’s abilities________，but their rights and opportunities should be the same.

　　A．function

　　B．differ

　　C．spread

　　D．improve

　　7．The musicians usually write clear instructions on how the music________.

　　A．will play

　　B．is to play

　　C．is being played

　　D．is to be played

　　8．Eric’s actions don’t consist with his words，so we shall not expect him to________the agreement.

　　A．stand out

　　B．stand for

　　C．stand by

　　D．stand aside

　　9．I don’t like booking in advance.I prefer to risk________for a place to stay when I get there.

　　A．being looked

　　B．looking

　　C．to be looked

　　D．to look

　　10．The doctors can’t say________what’s wrong with my mother，which worries me a lot.

　　A．exactly

　　B．extremely

　　C．anxiously

　　D．cheerfully

　　11．Susan was angry with me，but I couldn’t make out______I had done to annoy her.

　　A．what

　　B．when

　　C．that

　　D．where

　　12．(2016·河南三市第二次调研)I will never forget the years________I lived in the country with the farmers，________has a great effect on my life.

　　A．that；that

　　B．which；which

　　C．which；when

　　D．when；which

　　13．(2016·江苏省苏中三市调研)I haven’t got a job at the moment，but I’m sure that something will________.

　　A．turn in

　　B．turn over

　　C．turn up

　　D．turn down

　　14．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.

　　—True.It’s a pity that we________to take photographs in the museum.

　　A．didn’t permit

　　B．weren’t permitted

　　C．haven’t permitted

　　D．haven’t been permitted

　　15．—Shall we eat Italian tonight?

　　—Yes，________？I like Italian food very much.

　　A．what for

　　B．what

　　C．Why not

　　D．why.完形填空[建议用时15′]

　　(2016·山西太原五校高三质量检测)

　　Who says people aren’t honest any more？Last year，my husband and I went to Beach Kayaking on the north shore of Oahu city for our summer vacation in Hawaii.We left the__1__and were driving when I noticed the truck that was driving behind me stop__2__！I mentioned it to my husband and I__3__what that was all about，but my husband didn’t think it mattered.So we went a few__4__miles.Then we stopped at a 7­11 store for a Coke.And that was__5__my husband noticed that he had left his wallet at the beach.

　　We went back there and started to search anxiously，but no__6__.It was lost，or we feared it was__7__since he said he remembered__8__it on a stump (树墩) next to where we__9__ourselves.We drove home in a hurry to __10__all of our credit cards__11__anything was charged to them by any other shoppers all around the island.We lived on the south shore so it was about a 45­minute__12__.When we

　　got in，there was a__13__from a man who said that he had

　　found the wallet and he left his__14__.We called him at once and he said he was driving behind us when he saw the wallet__15__off the car.This man__16__stopped to pick up the

　　wallet!

　　We went to pick it up that afternoon，very__17__that all

　　the money was__18__and all our credit cards were found.The man wouldn’t accept__19__.As he stood with his arm __20__his young son，he replied，“teaching my son this good lesson is the payment enough.” We were touched and happy1.A.beach

　　B．island

　　C．hotel

　　D．city

　　2．A.hurriedly

　　B．immediately

　　C．suddenly

　　D．anxiously

　　3．A.wondered

　　B．considered

　　C．understood

　　D．realized

　　4．A.hotter

　　B．faster

　　C．less

　　D．more

　　5．A.because

　　B．how

　　C．when

　　D．whether

　　6．A.person B．way

　　C．moneyD．luck

　　7．A.taken

　　B．found

　　C．sold

　　D．returned

　　8．A.throwing

　　B．setting

　　C．keeping

　　D．hiding

　　9．A.reminded

　　B．enjoyed

　　C．helped

　　D．introduced

　　10．A.cancel

　　B．get

　　C．collect

　　D．check

　　11．A.as

　　B．until

　　C．after

　　D．before

　　12．A.walk

　　B．distance

　　C．drive

　　D．flight

　　13．A.letter

　　B．message

　　C．wallet

　　D．card

　　14．A.money

　　B．home

　　C．truck

　　D．number

　　15．A.fly

　　B．lie

　　C．break

　　D．turn

　　16．A.finally

　　B．actually

　　C．firstly

　　D．exactly

　　17．A.hopeful

　　B．helpful

　　C．grateful

　　D．careful

　　18．A.safe

　　B．gone

　　C．short

　　D．tidy

　　19．A.thanks

　　B．invitation

　　C．payment

　　D．appreciation

　　20．A.under

　　B．for

　　C．behind

　　D．around

　　.阅读理解

　　(2016·山西省四校联考)

　　One of the founding fathers of the Internet has predicted the end of traditional television.Vint Cerf，who helped to build the Internet while working as a researcher in America，said that the television was approaching its “iPod moment”．

　　In the same way that people now download their favorite music onto their iPod，he said that viewers would soon be downloading most favorite programs onto their computers.“85% of all videos we watch are prerecorded，so you can set your system to download them all the time，” said Mr Cerf，who is now the vice president of Google，the world’s largest search engine.“You’re still going to need live television for certain things—like news，sporting events and emergencies—but increasingly it is going to be almost like the iPod.”

　　Although television on demand has not yet become a mainstream activity in the UK，the BBC，ITV and Channel 4 have all spent vast sums of money on technology which enables viewers to watch their favorite shows on their computers.

　　But some critics (批评人士)，including some Internet service providers，have warned that the Internet will collapse with millions of people downloading programs at the same time.Over the next four years，it is thought that the number of videos watched over the Internet will be four times as big as that.Broadband companies claim that the service will cause “traffic jams”，which will cost millions of pounds to get it to normal.

　　But Mr Cerf dismissed the warnings as “scare thoughts”，saying that critics had predicted 20 years ago that the Net would collapse when people all around the world started to use it all together.“In the past 30 years it’s increased a million times...We’re far from reaching the capacity，” he said，“It’s an understandable worry when they see huge amounts of information being moved around online.”

　　1．What would happen to television according to Vint Cerf?

　　A．Television would come to an end.

　　B．Television would be replaced by the computer. C．Viewers would prefer watching TV programs downloaded on their computers.

　　D．Most people would prefer the Internet to television.

　　2．“iPod moment” refers to the time when________.

　　A．people can enjoy the live broadcast of television

　　B．people can download content to look at later

　　C．all programs are recorded with careful plan

　　D．the computer and television are closely combined

　　3．According to the last paragraph，Mr Cerf held the idea that______.

　　A．the Internet will collapse with many people downloading programs at the same time

　　B．the Net will collapse when people all around the world start to use it all together

　　C．the Internet service will break down with many videos watched over the Internet

　　D．people’s downloading TV programs on their computers won’t cause the collapse of the Internet

　　.短文改错

　　(2016·豫西五校高三联考)

　　Jack had gone to a university to study the history，but at the end of his first year，his history professors failed him in his examinations.He was told why he would have to leave the university.But，his father decided to see the professor to urge him to let Jack continue his studies the followed year.“He’s a good boy，if you let him pass this time，I’m sure he’ll improve a lot next year and pass the examinations by the end of it.” said Jack’s father.“No，no，that’s quite impossible，” replied the professor immediate.“Last month I asked him when Napoleon died.He didn’t know！” “Please，sir，give him other chance，” said Jack’s father.“You see，we didn’t have any newspapers in our house，so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.课时作业(十五)　

　　.单项填空

　　1．解析：　第一句在问对方暑假的计划，只有B项(我想去欧洲)符合语境。

　　答案：　B

　　2．解析：　have difficulty doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”；way(方式)后有定语从句they used to修饰，是特指，其前用the。they used to前省略了in which或that。

　　答案：　D

　　3．解析：　当被修饰的名词前有序数词时，作定语的非谓语动词要用不定式，表示已完成的动作。hold high rank任高职位。

　　答案：　A

　　4．解析：　“钦佩那名男子的勇气”和“不赞同他的做法”是让步关系，故选although(尽管)。

　　答案：　C

　　5．解析：　由received different answers each time (每次都得到不同的答案)可知，老师是在“依次”向大家问同一个问题，故选in turn。in detail详细地；in peace安祥地；in panic惊慌地。

　　答案：　D

　　6．解析：　由but可知前后两句是转折关系，空缺处应该填与the same意思相反的词，故选differ(不同)。function起作用；spread传播；improve提高。

　　答案：　B

　　7．解析：　由题意可知，“写清楚的说明”是指按计划或安排即将发生的事情，因而用“be to＋动词原形”结构；play与music之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。

　　答案：　D

　　8．解析：　由“言行不一”可知，我们不会指望他“遵守”协议，故选stand by。stand out突出，显眼；stand for代表；stand aside站开，让开。

　　答案：　C

　　9．解析：　risk意为“冒……的危险”时，后跟名词或动词­ing形式；I与look for是逻辑上的主谓关系，故选looking。

　　答案：　B

　　10．解析：　由which worries me a lot可知，医生们不能“确切地”说出母亲到底得了什么病，故选exactly。extremely极端地；anxiously忧虑地；cheerfully愉快地。

　　答案：　A

　　11．解析：　________I had done to annoy her为宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，故选what。

　　答案：　A

　　12．解析：　句意为：我永远也不会忘记和农民们生活在农村的那些年，它给我的生活带来了巨大的影响。第一空，when引导定语从句修饰years；第二空，which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子。

　　答案：　D

　　13．解析：　考查动词短语。句意为：我现在还没有工作，但我确信会有机会找到的。turn up表示“(机会或情况)突然出现，不期而至”，符合题意。A.上交，交还；B.翻转，移交；D.关小，拒绝。答案：　C

　　14．解析：　permit sb.to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”。permit与we之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态；由The works of art on show were beautiful indeed可知，应用一般过去时。

　　答案：　B

　　15．解析：　根据答语中的Yes和I like Italian food very much可知，答话人同意对方的建议，故选why not。

　　答案：　C

　　.完形填空

　　语篇解读：　谁说现在的人们都不诚实了？作者从自己的一次亲身经历中切实体验到了人间还是有真善美的。

　　1．解析：　根据空前面的“Beach Kayaking”可知，这里表示我们离开海滩(beach)。

　　答案：　A

　　2．解析：　就在那时，“我”注意到后面行驶着的那辆卡车突然(suddenly)停了下来。

　　答案：　C

　　3．解析：　“我”把这个情况告诉了丈夫，想知道(wondered)发生了什么事。

　　答案：　A

　　4．解析：　go a few more miles表示“又行驶了数英里”。

　　答案：　D

　　5．解析：　就是在那个时候(when)“我”的丈夫注意到他的钱包丢在海滩了。

　　答案：　C

　　6．解析：　我们回到了那儿，开始焦急地找钱包，但是我们不走运。故luck运气，符合题意。

　　答案：　D

　　7．解析：　钱包丢了，或者我们担心钱包被拿走(taken)了。答案：　A

　　8．解析：　set在此处表示“放，置，使处于”，“set it on a stump(树墩)”意为“把它放在树墩上”。

　　答案：　B

　　9．解析：　enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。

　　答案：　B

　　10．解析：　我们急匆匆地开车回家，在这个岛上的其他任何购物者把所有账单都记到这些卡上以前，注销我们所有的信用卡。

　　答案：　A

　　11．答案：　D

　　12．解析：　根据9空后面的“We drove home”可知，此处应用drive。

　　答案：　C

　　13．解析：　下文提到有一个人发现了钱包并且留下了他的电话号码，由此可知，空处应用message。

　　答案：　B

　　14．答案：　D

　　15．解析：　他说他正驾车行驶在我们后面，就在那时他看到钱包从车里飞了出来。fly off飞离，飞出，符合题意。

　　答案：　A

　　16．解析：　此句解释了前面第2空处“我”所看到的不解情景，原来是好心的司机看到我们的钱包掉了，停车帮我们捡钱包。 actually事实上；finally最后；firstly首先；exactly确切地。

　　答案：　B

　　17．解析：　我们那天下午就去取钱包了，发现所有的钱和信用卡都在，我们感激不尽。

　　答案：　C

　　18．解析：　safe表示“未受伤害的(未丢失的等)”。

　　答案：　A

　　19．解析：　根据后文的“payment”可知此处应用payment。

　　答案：　C

　　20．解析：　他站着搂着自己年幼的儿子，答道……。

　　答案：　D

　　.阅读理解

　　语篇解读：　随着网络技术的发展，传统的电视将有可能退出历史的舞台。

　　1．解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“viewers would soon be downloading most favorite programs onto their computers.”可知，人们喜欢将最喜欢的节目下载到电脑上进行观看，因此选C。

　　答案：　C

　　2．解析：　推理判断题。根据第二段叙述可知，像把音乐下载到iPod一样，人们能将最喜欢的电视节目下载到电脑上，稍后观看，故B项正确。

　　答案：　B

　　3．解析：　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容尤其是第一句可知，Mr Cerf认为即使人们把电视节目下载到电脑中，也不会导致网络瘫痪。

　　答案：　D

　　.短文改错

　　Jack had gone to a university to study

　　the—— history，but at the end of his first year，his history

　　failed him in his examinations.He was told

　　he would have to leave the university. ，his father decided to see the professor to urge him to let Jack continue his studies the

　　year.“He’s a good boy， if you let him pass this time，I’m sure he’ll improve a lot next year and pass the examinations

　　the end of it.” said Jack’s father.“No，no，that’s quite impossible，” replied the professor .“Last month I asked him when Napoleon died.He didn’t know！” “Please，sir，give him

　　chance，” said Jack’s father.“You see，we

　　have any newspapers in our house，so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.”