课时作业(三十二) 选修6 Unit 16 Stories
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2012·长春市第一次调研)
My sister,Cathy,who lives in Vancouver,sent me a package full of Christmas gifts.She told me that she had__1__it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the__2__.Christmas was drawing near,but no package arrived.Cathy checked the tracking number every__3__with Canada Post,and every evening she would call me to__4__if there was any sign of it on our end.
The__5__always started with questions about the package,but twenty minutes later we would still be__6__.We talked about our family,such as parents,our kids and__7__.Of course we also talked about our jobs.We had never made so much__8__for each other!The talk always took us back to the hours we spend together in our childhood.
By Christmas Eve we finally had to__9__the fact that the package was __10__lost.On Christmas morning,Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my__11__and told them what she had sent.Later on,after a big family Christmas dinner,I had forgotten all about the__12__package when there was a knock on the door.Who could it be at such a time?As I__13__the door,a man was standing there.
“I__14__this is yours,” he said,holding a package.Just then I__15__that it had been delivered to the wrong address.“I just got home from vacation,” he explained,“__16__I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.”I thanked this__17__stranger for taking so much trouble to__18__this gift to us on Christmas Day,and__19__thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place.
The real gift of that holiday season was the new__20__to my sister who lives far away from us.It seemed that my sister was just by my side now.
1.A.bookedB.decorated
C.mailed
D.listed
2.A.appointment
B.holiday
C.deadline
D.party
3.A.year
B.month
C.week
D.morning
4.A.find out
B.take out
C.figure out
D.pick out
5.A.complaint
B.discussion
C.conversation
D.quarrel
6.A.kidding
B.arguing
C.chatting
D.scolding
7.A.gifts
B.husbands
C.secrets
D.clothing
8.A.food
B.money
C.achievement
D.time
9.A.accept
B.ignore
C.consider
D.study
10.A.nearly
B.suddenly
C.mostly
D.simply
11.A.restaurant
B.house
C.office
D.class
12.A.terrible
B.missing
C.big
D.outstanding
13.A.opened
B.locked
C.left
D.watched
14.A.understand
B.forget
C.know
D.believe
15.A.expected
B.dreamed
C.realized
D.remembered
16.A.because
B.but
C.or
D.so
17.A.generous
B.honest
C.polite
D.kind
18.A.show
B.present
C.return
D.offer
19.A.silently
B.carefully
C.gently
D.actually20.A.distance
B.guide
C.recognition
D.closeness
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2016·福建普通高中毕业班质量检查)
Finally,I entered the university.Because of my careful
savings,I did not have to work during the school years.Then,summer came and it was time to work harder than ever.I continued working as a waitress at night,instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons.I even decided to take a class at a community (社区) college.This class at the community college
saved me $650.It was an extremely tiring summer and made me anxious to return to my relatively easy life at the university.
During my second and
third years of undergraduate schooling,I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus (校园)admissions office answering phones.This provided a little spending money and kept me from drawing my savings
out.The
overall
situation
looked
hopeful
as
I approached my senior year as long as I could make as much money as I had the previous summer.I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks,but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1,600 more to get the credits in Israel.About two weeks later my mom called to tell me that I had $1,600 in the bank that I had forgotten about!One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost,but the loss of time to make money;however,I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made during the fourteen weeks when I was at home the summer before.The way everything worked together to make this trip possible was one of the most exciting things that have ever happened to me.
This experience has shaped me in many important ways.The first thing that I learned was the importance of a strong work ethic (道德准则).Working long hours did a lot to develop my character and helped me learn the value of a dollar.It also made me learn how to search for creative ways to settle difficult situations.1.Where did the writer probably work parttime before attending the university?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In the tennis camps.
C.In a company.
D.In the campus admissions office.
2.The writer took a class at a community college mainly
because________.
A.she wanted to save money
B.life there was relatively easy
C.summer time was tiring
D.it was required by the university
3.The writer’s major concern about the trip to Israel was that________.
A.her mother would not give her approval
B.she would fail to get credits in Israel
C.a wellpaid summer job would be lost
D.$1,600 couldn’t be drawn out in time
4.The passage is mainly about how the writer________.
A.made money on the college campus
B.managed to make full use of her vacation
C.was forced to support herself by her mother
D.was shaped by working parttime through college
B
(2016·洛阳第二次统一考试)
“Reconstituted” families are more and more common in the UK.
Steve and Debbie got married in 2001 and had two children,Lily and Alex.Unfortunately,Steve and Debbie’s marriage didn’t work out and they got divorced in 2006.The children live with Debbie.In 2008,Debbie remarried.Her new husband,Martin,has three children from his previous marriage and they visit Debbie,Martin,Lily and Alex at weekends.In addition,Debbie is pregnant with her third child.She’s expecting a boy who will be a halfbrother to Lily and Alex and also to Martin’s three other children.
Confused?Debbie’s family arrangements might have seemed strange 30 years ago but nowadays this kind of “reconstituted” family is increasingly common in the UK.Almost half of all marriages in Britain end in divorce and over 40% of marriages are remarriages.More than 10% of all British children live with one birth parent and a stepparent—a parent who isn’t their biological mother or father.The traditional “nuclear” family of two parents and their children is not so traditional any more.
What does all of this mean for parents in these “reconstituted” families?“There
are
difficulties
and
challenges,”
says Debbie.“Different families have different routines and it can be difficult for children to move between their two families.Birthdays and holidays can be tricky.Where do the children go?Who should they spend their time with?Also,when my children are naughty it can be difficult for Martin to tell_them_off.Things that might be simple in a traditional family can be a bit more complicated.”
And how about the children?Martin’s eldest child,Ella,is 12.“I like my two families,” she says.“I live with my
mum but visit my dad quite often and I’m happy that my mum and dad get along OK.They’re not married any more but it’s good that they can still be friends.”
Of course divorce and separation are never easy but many families in the UK are finding ways to make family life work in new ways.
5.Why did Steve and Debbie get separated?
A.They couldn’t support the children.
B.They couldn’t get along well.
C.They were both out of work.
D.They had serious economic problems.
6.We can learn from the text that a “nuclear” family ________.
A.has two birth parents and their children
B.has two birth parents and only one child
C.is traditional but complicated
D.doesn’t have any children
7.What do the underlined words “tell them off” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?
A.make them annoyed
B.send them to school
C.let out their secrets
D.talk angrily to them
8.What’s the text mainly about?
A.The difference between “marriage” and
“remarriage”.
B.More and more people get divorced in the UK.
C.“Reconstituted”
families are becoming more and more in the UK.
D.The marriage situation is becoming severe.
答案:
课时作业(三十二)
.完形填空语篇解读: 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了一个亲情故事:作者的姐姐寄给作者的包裹被投递到了一个错误的地址,但这件事却增加了她们姐妹之间的交流,增进了感情。1.解析: 从上文提到的“sent me a package”可知,姐姐给作者邮寄了(mailed)一个包裹。
答案: C
2.解析: 根据下文中的“Christmas was drawing near”可知,礼物应在圣诞节假期之前到来,故用holiday。
答案: B
3.解析: 根据3空后的“and every evening”可知,姐姐每天早晨(morning)都要查一下包裹的跟踪号。
答案: D
4.解析: 根据句中的“if there was any sign of it”可知,姐姐每晚都给作者打电话,了解(find out)是否收到礼物了。take out表示“取出”,figure out表示“弄明白”,pick out表示“精心挑选”,都不符合语境。
答案: A
5.解析: 根据下文“We talked about our family”可知,作者和姐姐之间的谈话(conversation)总是从询问包裹开始。答案: C
6.解析: 根据下文“We talked about”和“Of course we also talked about our jobs.”可知,二十分钟后作者和姐姐仍然在闲谈(chatting)。
答案: C
7.解析: 根据上文“We talked about our family”可知她们谈论自己的家人,而选项中只有husbands属于家庭成员,由此可得出答案。
答案: B
8.解析: 作者和姐姐以前从来没有花那么多时间(time)交流。
答案: D
9.解析: 到了圣诞节前夕她们不得不接受(accept)这个事实。ignore表示“忽视”,consider表示“考虑”,study表示“研究”都不符合语境。
答案: A
10.解析: 时间过去这么久了,还没收到包裹,因此作者认为那包裹根本就是丢了。simply表示“简直,根本”,符合语境。
答案: D
11.解析: 姐姐和作者家(house)里的每个成员都逐一通电话,所以选B项。
答案: B
12.解析: 从上下文可知,这里应用missing,指那个丢失了的包裹,所以选B项。
答案: B
13.解析: 根据句中的“a man was standing there”可知,作者开了门,故用opened。
答案: A
14.解析: 根据16空后的“I wanted you to have this in time”可知,那个人确信包裹是作者的,所以用believe。
答案: D
15.解析: 作者看到那个人手中的包裹后意识到(realized)自己的包裹被投递到了错误的地址,所以选C项。
答案: C
16.解析: 从语境可知,这里是转折关系。尽管他刚刚度假回来,但他想将包裹早日归还给主人,所以用but。
答案: B
17.解析: 那个人不辞辛劳给作者送包裹,说明他是一个好心肠的人,所以用kind。
答案: D
18.解析: 这个包裹本来属于作者,因此应该是归还给作者,选return。show表示“展示”。present表示“赠予”,offer表示“提供”都不符合语境。
答案: C
19.解析: 作者默默地(silently)感谢上帝。
答案: A
20.解析: 正因为包裹没有被准时送达,作者才和姐姐有那么多的时间交流,拉近了她们之间的距离,所以用closeness。distance表示“距离”,guide表示“指导”,recognition表示“认知”,都不符合语境。
答案: D
.阅读理解
语篇解读: 作者非常勤奋地做着各种兼职工作,既锻炼了自己,又挣到了钱,为以后自我的发展奠定了良好的基础。
1.解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I continued working as a waitress at night”可知,作者上大学前在饭店工作过。
答案: A
2.解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This class at the community college saved me $650.”可知,作者是为了省钱。
答案: A
3.解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost,but the loss of time to make money”可知,作者主要担心没有时间赚钱了,一分高薪的暑假工作失去了。
答案: C
4.解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者通过做各种兼职工作,学到了很多东西,塑造了自己的性格,懂得了金钱的价值。
答案: D
语篇解读: 本文介绍了英国出现越来越多的重组家庭这一社会现象。
5.解析: 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Unfortunately,Steve and Debbie’s marriage didn’t work out and they got divorced in 2006.”可知,Steve和Debbie由于感情破裂而无法维系婚姻,并非因为经济问题或双双失业,更不是因为养不起孩子。
答案: B
6.解析: 考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“The traditional
‘nuclear’ family of two parents and their children is not so traditional any more.”可知答案为A项。
答案: A
7.解析: 考查词义猜测。根据画线部分前面的“when my children are naughty”和第四段的最后一句“Things that might be simple in a traditional family can be a bit more complicated.”并结合生活常识可推知,由于Martin是孩子的继父,所以不能够对他们大声呵斥。tell sb.off意为“责骂、斥责某人”。
答案: D
8.解析: 考查主旨大意。根据文章首句和全文内容可知,本文意在介绍英国出现越来越多的重组家庭这一社会现象,故答案为C项。
答案: C
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