2016英语高考一轮复习：高频词汇精选-G（全国各版本通用）

　　【解析】 ①in for　②out　③against　 ④all out　⑤without ⑥by　⑦through　⑧on　⑨on

　　⑩C　根据语境可以知道答语意为：去开吧，去做吧。come on 加油； take care 小心，注意； hold on 坚持。 【练习】 完成句子 ⑪He took a cup of tea, and ___________________(继续讲故事)． ＝ He took a cup of tea, and

　　_____________________________________.

　　⑫He finished his homework, then he ________________________________________________________________________(接着玩电脑游戏)． 【解析】 ⑪went on with the story; went on telling the story

　　⑫went on to play computer games 6. guarantee v. [T]保证，担保 n．[C/U]保证，担保 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①我不能保证你得到这份工作。 I can't ____________________________. ＝I can't guarantee that _________________________.

　　②我们保证完成任务。 We guarantee ________________________________. ③这台电脑还在保修期内。 The computer is still ____________________________.

　　④Can you ________ me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.

　　A. apply

　　B. arrange

　　C. provide

　　D. guarantee 【解析】 ①guarantee you the job; you‘ll get the job　 ②to fulfil/complete our mission　 ③under guarantee ④D　此处guarantee sb. sth. 意为：保证某人某事。arrange接人或具体的东西时通常需接介词for。

        1. generally adv. ①普遍地，广泛地 ②大体上来说，总的来说 ③概括地，大概地，笼统地 【练习】完成句子/英译汉 ①总的来说，我们这次旅行很愉快。 ___________________________, we enjoyed the trip.

　　②他被公认为是一名好学生。 He is ____________________________ a good student.

　　③普遍认为吸烟有害健康。 _____________________ smoking is bad for the health.

　　④We generally talked about drama. _____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①Generally speaking/In general　

　　②generally accepted to be/as　

　　③It is generally believed that

　　④我们大致谈论了一下戏剧。

　　2. get (got, got或gotten) v. [I/T] 【练习】 用介、副词填空(一空一词)/单项选择 ①It was not a serious illness, and she soon got ________ it. ②How are you getting ________ ________ your work?

　　③He is not an easy man to get ________ ________. ④The thieves got ________ with all our money. ⑤He's getting old and he doesn't get ________ much any more. ⑥The villagers were busy getting the harvest ________.

　　⑦I tried calling my parents, but I couldn't get ________.

　　⑧Hardly could he get ________ this amount of work in such a short time.

　　⑨I don't know how poor people got ________ those cold winters.

　　⑩I spoke slowly but I can't get my meaning ________.

　　⑪I'm going to get ________ studying English this term.

　　⑫After that, he knew he could ________ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.(2012·浙江)

　　A. get away with

　　B. get on with

　　C. get through

　　D. get across 【解析】 ①over　②along/ on with　 ③along with

　　④away　 ⑤about　⑥in　⑦through　 ⑧through

　　⑨through　 ⑩across　⑪down to ⑫C　句意：在此之后，他知道只要尽全力就能成功应对一切紧急事件。get through度过(艰难等)；get away with带着某物逃跑，抢走；get on with与……相处；get across将(消息)传达给某人。

　　【练习】 完成句子 ⑬3年前他在一场交通事故中丧生了。 He ____________________________ in an accident three years ago.

　　⑭大城市的清洁女工通常是按小时付酬的。 Cleaning women in big cities usually_________ by the hour. 【解析】 ⑬got killed　 ⑭get paid 3. give v．[T] 【练习】用介、副词填空(一空一词)/单项选择 ①She gave ________ all her money to the poor. ②After a month their food supplies gave ________. ③The teacher gave ________ the examination papers. ④The gas gave ________ an unpleasant smell. ⑤The soldier didn't give ________ to the enemy. ⑥The young man gave ________ his seat to an old woman. ⑦He gave ________ smoking when he heard the medical report.

　　⑧Has he given ________ the book he borrowed from you?

　　⑨Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ________ the shocking ending.

　　A. give away

　　B. give out

　　C. give up

　　D. give off 【解析】 ①away　②out　③out　 ④off/out　⑤in　⑥up　 ⑦up　⑧back ⑨A　句意：不要在故事的开头提及这件事，否则会泄漏令人吃惊的结局。 4. glance v．[I]匆匆一看，一瞥 n．[C]一瞥，扫视 【练习】完成句子 ①他一副心不在焉的样子听着，不时地瞥一眼门。 He listened with an absent air and kept ______ the door.

　　②我回过头去，瞥见他还站在那儿。 _____________________________, I saw him still standing there.

　　③她略微环视了一下房间才离开。 She ______________________ the room before she left.

　　④初看起来，那个问题似乎很难。 __________________, the problem seems very difficult.

　　【解析】 ①glancing at　 ②Glancing over my shoulder ③glanced round　 ④At first glance

　　【练习】 用stare, glare, glance填空 ⑤My father ________ at me because of my bad behavior. ⑥He ________ at the dishes on the table.

　　⑦He ________ at the beautiful painting without hearing me. ⑧The girl ________ shyly at the young fellow from behind his fans.

　　A．glanced

　　B. watched

　　C．glared

　　D. stared 【解析】 ⑤glared ⑥glanced　 ⑦stared ⑧A　句意：这女孩从那个年轻人的粉丝后面害羞地瞥了他一眼。watch是及物动词，不和at连用。 5. go v．[I]

　　【练习】用介、副词填空(一空一词)/单项选择 ①I don't go ________ ________ rock ‘n’ roll. It's much too noisy for my taste. ②The light has gone ________ and I'm writing in the darkness. ③We shouldn't do things that go ____ the law of nature. ④We are sure to win the match so long as we go _____. ⑤If there is no sugar for my coffee, I will go ________.

　　⑥Day after day went ________ and still no message arrived. ⑦When he was a child, he went ________ one hardship after another. ⑧On a lovely autumn evening we went out ________ a picnic. ⑨How long will this cold weather go ________？ ⑩— May I open the window to let in some fresh air? — ________.

　　A. Come on!

　　B. Take care!

　　C. Go ahead!

　　D. Hold on!