课时作业(四十一) 选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
.单项填空
1.—Rosie was late for work this morning.
—________?As far as I know,she is fairly punctual.
A.Why not B.So what
C.How come
D.How about
2.The town has________population of about 10,000 and 80% of________population are farmers.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.the;a
3.—Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?
—I will spend a whole week ________in your room to wait for
their coming.
A.locking
B.to lock
C.locked
D.being locked
4.Don’t forget to________the windows before going to bed.There’s going to be a storm tonight.
A.clean
B.keep
C.adjust
D.fasten
5.The number of students in our class________more than 70 and the majority of them________from the countryside.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;is
D.are;are
6.The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself,________unhurt.
A.apparently
B.abnormally
C.unfortunately
D.generally
7.The________hills around remind the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment.
A.blank
B.bare
C.vacant
D.empty
8.(2016·江南十校联考)It is said that people are________likely to tell lies over the phone as they are in emails.
A.as twice
B.twice as
C.twice more
D.twice than
9.(2016·河北普通高考模拟) The air of hills is cooler than ________of plains.
A.that
B.one
C.those
D.ones
10.(2016·东北三校高三第一次联合模拟) The truth is that ________helping the situation,you’ve just made it worse.
A.far from
B.out of
C.due to
D.next to
11.(2016·江西重点中学盟校高三第一次联考)It’s important that we should show consideration for others if we are to live________them in social life.
A.in connection with
B.in touch with
C.in contrast with
D.in harmony with
12.(2016·杭州二检)Jim knows little about computer,so his wife thinks he can’t ________the development of times.
A.keep pace with
B.take advantage of
C.throw light on
D.put emphasis on
13.(2016·北京东城区教学统一检测)Many parents can ________unpleasant behavior from their children while they will not tolerate any from others.
A.put up
B.put away
C.put up with
D.put forward
14.(2016·北京东城区高三期末)Mr Green,Jenny has come to see you.She________for you in your office now.
A.will wait
B.waits
C.is waiting
D.has waited
15.(2016·长沙市南雅中学模拟)________that his wife might complain him,Tom did all housework before his wife came back.
A.Worrying
B.Having worried
C.Having been worried
D.Worried.完形填空[建议用时15′]
(2016·启东中学模考)
The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five,watching the movie Space Jam,is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R.Kelly.Every time I listen to the song,it__1__me that as long as I believe,I can be or do__2__I want in life even with a disability.
I didn’t know much of what the song__3__a long time ago but as I grew older,I still loved the song and started to listen to the__4__more and more.Every time I listen to it,I think about all the obstacles I have__5__.
When I was little,I had to__6__a wheelchair because I have a disability.The doctors told my mother I had a slim__7__of ever walking but I was__8__to walk because I disliked that wheelchair.I knew that I had to believe in myself to__9__my goal to walk someday.
One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)__10__that would help me walk.__11__when I was seven and one-half,I had my first surgery.
I__12__the cast because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs.I was a very__13__kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,I felt horrible.I knew after all the__14__and the crying it would be worth__15__it in the long run.
__16__,at the age of eight,I got my cast off.I felt free when I finally__17__all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to__18__.
The song__19__,“I see me running through that open door.” That’s what I felt like.Like the song says,“There are miracles in life I must achieve,but first I know it starts inside of me,oh...” I am one of the__20__in life.1.A.remembers
B.reminds
C.regards
D.reflects
2.A.whoever
B.whomever
C.whichever
D.whatever
3.A.meant
B.expected
C.suggested
D.provided
4.A.voices
B.meanings
C.words
D.rhythms
5.A.suffered
B.experienced
C.encouraged
D.overcome
6.A.apply
B.use
C.seat
D.offer
7.A.chance
B.occasion
C.condition
D.advantage
8.A.encouraged
B.amazed
C.determined
D.organized
9.A.accomplish
B.finish
C.complete
D.acquire
10.A.operation
B.performance
C.experiment
D.arrangement
11.A.While
B.But
C.Or
D.So
12.A.enjoyed
B.disliked
C.expected
D.valued
13.A.generous
B.kind
C.active
D.passive
14.A.pain
B.joy
C.guilt
D.embarrassment
15.A.fixing
B.wearing
C.adjusting
D.making
16.A.Finally
B.Instantly
C.Normally
D.Regularly
17.A.went on
B.went down
C.went out
D.went through
18.A.live
B.walk
C.think
D.communicate
19.A.speaks
B.sings
C.says
D.answers
20.A.successes
B.surprises
C.miracles
D.failures
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2016·江西重点中学第一次联考)
There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip (说闲话) as much as the British.If prying into other’s lives were an Olympic sport,then Team GB would surely take the gold medal.
And when the British can’t watch the lives of real people with glee,they have another source of entertainment to fall back on—the soap opera.British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas.For one,they are normally longer running.The two most popular,Coronation Street and Eastenders,have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively.Both are broadcast several times a week,so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street.
The most obvious difference is that,unlike US dramas,the British soap operas focus on the real world.There is little glamour,the stars are rarely rich,and they normally have boring jobs.Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience—but with some drama added.This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show.
Because these soap operas last for decades,the cast is ever changing.The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters.Like the real world,people come and go all the time.However,there are exceptions.Coronation Street’s William Roach,76,has played the role of Ken Barlow since the very first episode of the show in 1960,and he is still a regular.
The choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural:People from the north of British tend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester.People from the south generally prefer East-enders,which is set in the east of London.The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a younger audience.
1.What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.British people like to know things about other people.
B.British team can get Olympic gold medals.
C.What is British soap opera.
D.People in the north like different things from the people in the south.
2.What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas?
A.American dramas are longer.
B.British soap operas are longer.
C.American dramas deal with dangerous things.
D.British soap operas deal with real people.
3.Why do British people like to watch such operas?
A.They can find their own life from the operas.
B.They can enjoy the operas in their free time.
C.They can watch the operas for many years.
D.They care about the fate of the characters in the operas.
4.The underlined word “episodes” in the 2nd paragraph probably means________.
A.plays B.pages
C.issues D.parts
5.One characteristic of British operas is that________.
A.the characters play the same role for a long time
B.the characters in the play often change
C.people don’t know what will happen next
D.there is only one or two characters in them
.短文改错
(2016·哈尔滨高三模拟)
We senior school students do have some growing pains.Take some of my classmate for example,they often feel upset because the expectations from parents,endless homework and the pressure of exams.These serious affect their physical and mental well-being.Therefore,I think about it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains.First,it is a good idea to having heart-to-heart talks with our parents,tell them we won’t disappoint them.Meanwhile,it’s advisable to spare some time to take some exercise beside our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic.As long as we were fully prepared,we are sure to achieve great success in my academic performance.详解答案
课时作业(四十一)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.解析: How come常用于口语中,表示惊讶,意为“怎么回事”。Why not表示对他人所说的或建议做出肯定反应或表示同意,意为“为什么不”;So what意为“那又怎么样”;How about....意为“……怎么样呢”。根据答语后句“据我所知,她相当守时”可知应答者对罗茜上班迟到感到惊讶,故选C项。
答案: C
2.解析: 考查冠词用法。have a population of...意为“有……人口”;第二空表特指“这些人口”中的80%。句意为:这个镇大约有一万人口,其中百分之八十是农民。
答案: A
3.解析: 考查过去分词短语作状语。根据句意“把自己锁在你的屋子里度过一周的时间”,即lock myself in your room,lock与主语I之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语,表示方式。
答案: C
4.解析: 考查动词辨析。根据第二个句子“今晚将有暴风雨”可知此处表示要关好窗户,因此用fasten,意为“闩住,关上”。
答案: D
5.解析: the number of...……的数量,作主语时谓语动词用单数;the majority of...……的大部分,后跟可数名词复数形式时,谓语动词用复数,故B项正确。
答案: B
6.解析: apparently显然;abnormally异常地;不正常地;unfortunately不幸地;generally一般地。句意为:那个被车撞倒的男孩自己站了起来,显然没有受伤。
答案: A
7.解析: 句意为:周围光秃的山提醒村民们保护环境的重要性。blank意为“空白的”;bare意为“赤裸的,光秃的”;vacant意为“空着的,未被占用的”;empty意为“空的;没人居住的”。由句意可知B项正确。
答案: B
8.解析: 考查倍数表达法。句意为:据说人们在电话中撒谎的可能性是在电子邮件中的两倍。此处是“倍数词+as+形容词/副词+as”结构。
答案: B
9.解析: 考查代词。根据句意可知,此处应用that指代“the air”。that常常用来代替前面已提到过的名词,以避免重复,它既可以代替不可数名词,也可以代替可数名词的单数,故选A项。
答案: A
10.解析: 考查介词短语辨析。far from的意思是“远非,几乎相反”,符合语意“事实是,你所做的对当前情形毫无帮助,反而把事情弄得更糟”。
答案: A
11.解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:在社交生活中,如果我们想与他人和睦相处,就应该为他人着想——这一点很重要。由语意可知,选in harmony with,表示“与……和睦相处”。
答案: D
12.解析: 考查动词短语辨析。由“Jim knows little about computer”可知他妻子认为他跟不上时代的步伐。A项的意思是“(与……)并驾齐驱,跟上……”,符合题意。B项的意思是“利用”;C项的意思是“阐明,使(难题等)较容易理解”;D项的意思是“着重于,强调”。
答案: A
13.解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:很多父母能够忍受他们自己孩子的不好的行为,却不能容忍别人的孩子的不好的行为。根据句意可知,空处的意思应与句中“tolerate”的意思相同,表示“忍受”。故put up with容忍,忍受,符合句意。put up建立,张贴;put away将……收起;put forward提出。
答案: C
14.解析: 考查时态。由now一词可知应用现在进行时,表示“Jenny现在正在你办公室等你”。
答案: C
15.解析: 考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于Tom is worried that his wife might complain him.。
答案: D
Ⅱ.完形填空
语篇解读: 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞,勇敢地面对残疾,克服各种困难,最终能够行走的故事。
1.解析: 作者每次听这首歌,它都提醒他只要他相信,他就能成为任何他想成为的人,做任何他想要做的事,remind sb.that使某人想起,提醒某人,符合语境。
答案: B
2.解析: whatever任何……的事物,什么……都,符合文意。
答案: D
3.解析: 很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是,本意是”,符合语境。
答案: A
4.解析: 结合上下文可知,此处为随着年龄的增长,作者开始越来越多地听歌词,word在此处意为“歌词”,符合语境。
答案: C
5.解析: 从下文内容可知,作者曾克服了很多障碍,结合选项可知,应用overcome,表示“克服”。
答案: D
6.解析: 因为残疾,作者不得不使用轮椅,故用use。seat后常接oneself。
答案: B
7.解析: 大夫告诉作者的妈妈,作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修饰chance,指“机会渺茫,可能性很小”。
答案: A
8.解析: 从空前的but和空后的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出,此处是转折关系,因为不喜欢轮椅,作者下定决心去走路,所以用determined。
答案: C
9.解析: 作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。accomplish“完成,取得”,符合语境。
答案: A
10.解析: 从空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知,医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术,make an operation“做手术”,符合语境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。
答案: A
11.解析: 分析上下文可知,此处应为因果关系。
答案: D
12.解析: 从下文的叙述可知,作者不喜欢这个固定腿的模型。
答案: B
13.解析: 从下文的内容可知,作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕是因为他是一个活泼好动的孩子。
答案: C
14.解析: 从上文作者所经历的一切可知,pain“痛苦”,符合语境。
答案: A
15.解析: 作者认为从长远来看,在经历这么多的痛苦和泪水之后,自己所做的这一切都是值得的。
答案: D
16.解析: 从后面的“I got my cast off”可知,此处用finally,表示“最后,终于”的意思。
答案: A
17.解析: 从上下文可知,此处表示作者终于完成了全部治疗。go through经历,完成,符合语境。go on继续;go down下沉,下降;go out送出。
答案: D
18.解析: 从上文的“that would help me walk”可知,治疗结束后,应是学习行走。
答案: B
19.解析: 此处用says,表示歌中唱到的内容,下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。
答案: C
20.解析: 结合语境可知,此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。
答案: C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
语篇解读: 本文主要介绍了什么是英国的肥皂剧、英国肥皂剧与美国电视剧的区别、英国肥皂剧的主要特点以及英国人喜欢看英国肥皂剧的主要原因。
1.解析: 主旨大意题。文章的第二段的第一句话是全文的中心句,全文都是围绕英国的“soap opera”展开叙述的,告诉读者什么是英国的肥皂剧。C项符合文章大意,故答案选C。
答案: C
2.解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第一句话可知,英国肥皂剧与美国电视剧最大的不同在于英国肥皂剧关注的是现实世界。D项最符合文意,故答案选D。
答案: D
3.解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第三、四句话可知,英国人喜欢看这种肥皂剧主要是因为剧中角色的生活反映了他们自己的生活,他们可以从剧中感受到痛苦和幸福。A项最符合文意,故答案选A。
答案: A
4.解析: 词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,“episode”应该意为“(电视连续剧的)一集”。故D项与画线词的意思最接近。
答案: D
5.解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第一句话可知,因为英国的这些肥皂剧要持续好几十年,所以剧中的演员阵容(the cast)经常发生变化。可见,英国肥皂剧的一个特点就是剧中的角色经常改变。
答案: B
Ⅳ.短文改错
We senior school students do have some growing pains.Take some of my
for example,they often feel upset because
the expectations from parents,endless homework and the pressure of exams.These
affect their physical and mental well-being.Therefore,I think
about—— it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains.First,it is a good idea to
heart-to-heart talks with our parents,
them we won’t disappoint them.Meanwhile,it’s advisable to spare some time to take some exercise
our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel
and energetic.As long as we
fully prepared,we are sure to achieve great success in
academic performance.
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