课时作业(三十九) 选修7 Module 3 Literature
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2016·九江一模)—Can you help me with the math problem,Dad?________.
—OK,let me think it over.
A.I’m fed up with itB.I’m stuck
C.I didn’t get it
D.I can’t find it
2.After hours of searching,their patience was________and they found what they were looking for.
A.calculated
B.confirmed
C.rewarded
D.evaluated
3.—Mary,you must get the work________today.We’ll be away on business tomorrow.
—OK.I will.
A.to accomplish
B.accomplishing
C.accomplished
D.being accomplished
4.The robber tried every means,but couldn’t________being caught by the policemen finally.
A.choose
B.protect
C.escape
D.consider
5.(2016·上海模拟)A much better way must be found to achieve an equal________of the resources.
A.distribution
B.contribution
C.catalogue
D.separation
6.When seeing the thief stealing something in the street,my uncle seized him by________arm and handed him over to the police in________end.
A.the;/
B.an;the
C.an;/
D.the;the
7.—What kind of car do you like?
—Well,I don’ t care what a car looks like________it is of good quality.
A.even if
B.as if
C.as long as
D.in order that
8.—Sorry,sir.I haven’ t finished writing the report.
—Oh,but you________ have done it because yesterday was the deadline.
A.could
B.should
C.might
D.must
9.The famous singer expressed particular________for
those children suffering from AIDS and said she
would contribute some money for them.
A.apology
B.satisfaction
C.concern
D.appreciation
10.When we were talking about Hamlet,he said
nothing.My doubt is________he has any real
understanding of Shakespeare.
A.whether
B.what
C.that
D.which
11.________people’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cultural differences.
A.What
B.That
C.This
D.Which
12.It was not until the young lady took off her dark glasses________I realized she was a famous film star.
A.that
B.when
C.who
D.where
13.College students can________social experience necessary
for their future careers by taking up part-time jobs.
A.accelerate
B.accompany
C.accomplish
D.accumulate
14.(2016·山西太原模拟)Not until the train pulled into the station________that his suitcase was gone.
A.did he find
B.had he found
C.he had found
D.he found
15.(2016·长春第一次调研)“Well done,John! Not a single mistake________in this exam paper! ”said the teacher.
A.you made
B.did you make
C.made you
D.you did make.完形填空[建议用时15′]
(2016·青岛二模)
The day finally came,when I had to leave the warm home where I’d grown up.I ran to the back yard,as tears came up from my heart.Suddenly I__1__a hand rest on my shoulder.I looked up to__2__my grandfather.“It isn’t__3__,is it,Billy?” he said softly.
Gently__4__my hand in his,we walked,hand in hand,to the front yard,__5__a huge red rose-bush sat alone.
“What do you see here,Billy?” he asked.I looked at the flowers,not knowing__6__to say,and then answered,“I see something soft and__7__,grandpa.”
He pulled me__8__.“It isn’t just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.It’s that special place in your heart that makes them so.”“Billy,I__9__these roses when my first son was born.It was my__10__of saying ‘thank you’ to God.I__11__to watch him pick roses for his mother.Then,as a young man of only 20,a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up.“Never say good-bye,Billy.Never__12__to the sadness and the loneliness.Instead,I want you to remember the joy and the__13__when you first said hello to a friend.”
A year later,my grandpa became very__14__.Then all members of the family were__15__back,and I returned to the old house. When it came to my__16__,I took his hand as__17__as
he had once taken mine.
“Hello,grandpa,” I__18__.His eyes slowly opened and said,“Hello,my friend.” With a brief__19__he died.Suddenly,and truly.I knew what he had __20__ about never saying good-bye—about refusing to give in to sadness.1.A.felt
B.fixed
C.watched
D.heard
2.A.watch
B.interview
C.see
D.discover
3.A.difficult
B.hard
C.easy
D.comfortable
4.A.making
B.taking
C.leading
D.carrying
5.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.while
6.A.what
B.how
C.who
D.whether
7.A.red
B.tasty
C.funny
D beautiful
8.A.close
B.hard
C.far
D.around
9.A.bought
B.planted
C.treated
D.discovered
10.A.approach
B.method
C.way
D.solution
11.A.preferred
B.wanted
C.referred
D.used
12.A.give up
B.give off
C.give in
D.give away
13.A.word
B.happiness
C.sight
D.memory
14.A.ill
B.weak
C.old
D.serious
15.A.ordered
B.called
C.delivered
D.sent
16.A.pleasure
B.duty
C.turn
D.wish
17.A.happily
B.sadly
C.carefully
D.gently
18.A.laughed
B.shouted
C.added
D.whispered
19.A.sign
B.sigh
C.smile
D.wave
20.A.thought
B.meant
C.worried
D.cared
.阅读理解
(2016·山西太原五校检测)
The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.Then,suddenly,the interviewer asks an unexpected question,“Which is more important,law or Dove?”
Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this.And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.
Employers want people skilled,enthusiastic and devoted.So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are.In response,employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicant’s true personality.
The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems,rather than what they know.This is often called an aptitude test (能力倾向测验).
According to Mark Baldwin many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult.When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.
This is sometimes called the prisoner’s dilemma.Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.But they fail because they don’t understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test,the correct answer is always the honest answer.
1.The writer wrote the passage to________.
A.give you a piece of advice on a job interview
B.tell you how to meet a job interviewer
C.describe the aptitude test
D.advice you how to find a job
2.Why do the interviewers ask such questions?
A.They want to discover what the interviewees know.
B.They are curious about the answers.
C.They try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problems.
D.They just ask questions without thinking much.
3.According to the writer,in an aptitude test,Chinese job applicants should________.
A.not tell the truth
B.learn to tell what they really think
C.be more enthusiastic
D.try to find out what the examiner really want to know
4.From the passage we know that________.
A.job applicants are always asked such questions
B.more Chinese applicants fail to find a job
C.applicants should not act as reasonably as a prisoner
D.the aptitude test is becoming popular worldwide
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2016·长春高三上学期联合测试)
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your letter.To tell you the truth,I’ve thought a lot of about whether you should buy a laptop computer help you with your study.In my opinion,you’d better not.For one reason,it’s very easy for you to develop some bad habit once you have it,such as playing computer games and see movies,which will be a waste of time.For other reason,buying a laptop computer don’t mean you can study well.If you want to make a progress,you need to put your heart into your study but work hard.Whether you had a computer or not is not the most important.Do you agree to me?Looking forward to your reply!
Li Hua详解答案
课时作业(三十九)
.单项填空
1.解析: 从问句中的Can you help me with the math problem,Dad?可以看出,故选B项。I’m fed up with it.我受够了;I’m stuck.我被困住了;I didn’t get it.我没弄明白;I can’t find it.我找不到它。
答案: B
2.解析: 句意为:“经过数小时的搜寻,他们的耐心得到了回报,他们找到了他们在找的东西”。A项“计算”,B项“证实,确认”,D项“评价”。
答案: C
3.解析: accomplish与work之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故选C项。accomplished在此作宾补。
答案: C
4.解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意为:抢劫犯尝试了一切办法,但最终还是被警察抓住了。escape逃脱,逃走,后接动名词,表示“逃避……”,符合题意。choose选择,挑选;protect保护;consider考虑,思考。
答案: C
5.解析: distribution分配;contribution贡献;catalogue目录;separation分开,分割线。根据句中的“资源”和“公平的”判断,此处应该为“分配”。
答案: A
6.解析: “seize sb.by+the+身体部位”表示“抓住某人的某部位”;in the end最后。
答案: D
7.解析: 由答语“我不介意车的外观,只要它质量好”可知,应选as long as。
答案: C
8.解析: 由because yesterday was the deadline可知“你本该完成它”,故用should have done,表示“过去本应该做却没做”。could have done过去本能够做某事;might have done过去可能做过某事;must have done过去一定做过某事(用于肯定句)。
答案: B
9.解析: 由题意“这位著名的歌星表达了对艾滋病儿童的特别关爱,并决定为他们捐一些钱”可知应选concern。apology道歉;satisfaction满意;appreciation感激。
答案: C
10.解析: 由When we were talking about Hamlet,he said nothing可知,“我怀疑他是否真正了解莎士比亚”,故选A项。
答案: A
11.解析: 本句中is前为主语从句,且不缺少任何成分,故用That引导。
答案: B
12.解析: 根据句式结构可知,本句为强调句,被强调部分为not until...glasses,故选that。
答案: A
13.解析: accumulate积累;accelerate加速;accompany陪伴,伴奏;accomplish完成。句意为:大学生可以通过做兼职工作来获得日后工作所必需的社会经验。
答案: D
14.解析: 考查倒装结构。当not until放在句首时,句子要部分倒装,排除C和D项。同时find的动作发生在pull into动作之后,不能用“过去完成时”,而用“一般过去时”,故选A项。
答案: A
15.解析: Not为否定副词,置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构。
答案: B
Ⅱ.完形填空
语篇解读: 本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一天“我”为离开温暖的家而伤心难过时,祖父过来安慰“我”,并告诉“我”无论发生什么永远不要说再见。直到祖父去世时,“我”才真正明白祖父所说的“永远不要说再见”的真正含义——不要屈服于悲伤和难过。
1.解析: 根据语境可知,此处指“我”跑到后院,任泪水流淌。突然“我”感觉有只手放在“我”的肩膀上。feel感觉到,符合语境。
答案: A
2.解析: 此处指“我”抬起头结果看见是祖父。see强调看的结果;watch强调有意识地“观看”。
答案: C
3.解析: 由上文可知,祖父看到“我”因不得不离开家而悲伤难过得哭了,所以他会说“不容易是吗”,故此处应为easy。
答案: C
4.解析: 根据倒数第二段最后一句话“...I took his hand as________as he had once taken mine.”可知,此处应填taking,与下文相照应。
答案: B
5.解析: “________a huge red rose-bush sat alone”为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the front yard,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where。
答案: A
6.解析: 此处指“我”看着花不知道该说什么。________to say为宾语从句,从句中缺少成分,故应用关系代词what引导,作动词say的宾语。
答案: A
7.解析: 根据下文“It isn’t just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.”可知,此处应填beautiful,与下文相照应。
答案: D
8.解析: 根据语境可知,此处是指祖父把“我”拉近。close符合语境。
答案: A
9.解析: 根据语境可知,此处是指当祖父的第一个儿子出生时,他种植了这些玫瑰。plant意为“种植”,符合语境。
答案: B
10.解析: method指相当精心安排的技术技巧所构成的方法,强调以效率与精确为其目标;way为普通用语,指一般的方法,a/the way of doing sth./to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”;A、D项之后都接介词to。
答案: C
11.解析: 由下文“a terrible war robbed him of his life”可知,此处为祖父过去常常看儿子摘玫瑰花给妻子,而现在无法看到了,因为战争夺去了他年轻的生命。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,符合语境。
答案: D
12.解析: give up放弃;give off发出(气味等);give in屈服,让步;give away赠送;泄露,出卖。根据文章最后一句话“...about refusing to give in to sadness.”可知,此处应填give in,与下文相照应。
答案: C
13.解析: 由并列连词and可知,空格处与前面joy相呼应。
答案: B
14.解析: 由下一句“Then all members of the family were________back,and I returned to the old house.”可知,祖父这时病重。
答案: A
15.解析: 由于祖父病重,所以把家里所有的成员都叫回来。call符合语境。
答案: B
16.解析: 此处指祖父临终前和家人作临终告白,当轮到“我”时……turn意为“轮流”,符合语境。
答案: C
17.解析: 由第二段“Gently________my hand in his...”可知,当轮到“我”时,“我”像祖父曾经抓住“我”的手一样轻轻地抓住他的手。所以gently符合语境。
答案: D
18.解析: laugh笑;shout喊叫,大声说;add接着说,补充说;whisper小声说,耳语。此处指“我”小声地说:“你好,祖父”。A、B、C项皆不符合语境。
答案: D
19.解析: 此处应指祖父和“我”说完话之后是含笑而终。smile符合语境。
答案: C
20.解析: 此处是指突然“我”真正明白了祖父曾经说的关于“永远不要说再见”的含义。
答案: B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
语篇解读: 本文讲述了现代企业招聘面试中的能力倾向测试并为求职者提供了回答此类问题的技巧。
1.解析: 写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文意在为面试者提供建议。
答案: A
2.解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems,rather than what they know.”可知答案为C项。
答案: C
3.解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Remember that in an aptitude test,the correct answer is always the honest answer.”可知,在能力倾向测验中,求职者应该给出一个诚实的答案。
答案: B
4.解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容可知,西方的求职者们不断发现他们被问到类似这样的奇怪问题,而且有迹象表明这种情况在中国也开始出现。由此可推知D项正确。
答案: D
Ⅳ.短文改错
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your letter.To tell you the truth,I’ve thought a lot
of——
about whether you should buy a laptop computer
help you with your study.In my opinion,you’d better not.For one reason,it’s very easy for you to develop some bad
once you have it,such as playing computer games and
movies,which will be a waste of time.For othe reason,buying a laptop computer
mean you can study well.If you want to make
a—— progress,you need to put your heart into your study
work hard.Whether you
a computer or not is not the most important.Do you agree
me?Looking forward to your reply!
Li Hua
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