2016届高考英语一轮复习 Unit10 American literature随堂检测 新人教版必修3

　　Unit10 American literature 随堂检测（必修3，含2016年模拟试题，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.选词填空

　　fix on；lay off；pull down；make ends meet；at length；be diagnosed with；take pride in；to make matters worse1．No matter how hard he works，he finds it difficult to________________.

　　答案：make ends meet

　　2．I lost my way on the way to the hotel.________________，I forgot the name of the hotel where I was staying.

　　答案：To make matters worse

　　3．Today we are proud of our school and tomorrow our school will________________us.

　　答案：take pride in

　　4．The advertising company had to ________________20 employees due to the low profits.

　　答案：lay off

　　5．Mary________________heart disease when she was only seven years old.

　　答案：was diagnosed with

　　6．The young man talked________________about his experiences.

　　答案：at length

　　7．I walked beside him across the bridge and noticed that his eyes were always________________his mobile phone.

　　答案：fixed on

　　8．All of the old houses will be______________within ten days.

　　答案：pulled down

　　.完成句子

　　1．使事情更糟的是，他根本不愿意学习。(matter)

　　______________________，he even doesn’t want to study.

　　答案：To make matters worse

　　2．无论何时遇到困难，你最好请教一下老师。(consult)

　　Whenever you meet with difficulties，you’d better______________________.

　　答案：consult your teacher

　　3．学生们盯着老师在认真听课。(fix)

　　The students are listening to the teacher carefully with their eyes______________________.

　　答案：fixed on the teacher

　　4．她用仅有的两元钱买了一本值得读的书。(介词＋which)

　　She had only two yuan______________________buy a book which was worth reading.

　　答案：with which to

　　5．艾滋病患者在这所医院里受到了很好的照顾。(attend)

　　The patients with AIDS are______________________in this hospital.

　　答案：well attended to

　　.易错模块

　　1．Will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed?

　　A．on time　B．in time

　　C．at a time

　　D．at one time

　　解析：选B。句意：你会在孩子们上床睡觉之前回来看他们吗？in time意为“及时”，符合题意。on time按时；at a time每次；at one time曾经。

　　2．________， I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on studying hard，and you’ll succeed________.”

　　A．At a time；in time

　　B．At a time；on time

　　C．At one time；in time

　　D．At one time；on time

　　解析：选C。考查由time 构成的固定搭配的用法。句意：曾经，我对英语学习失去信心，但老师常对我说：“坚持不懈的努力，最终会铸就你的成功。”at a time“每次”；at one time“曾经，一度”相当于once；in time“及时，迟早”，当“迟早”讲时相当于sooner or later；on time“按时，准时”。由句意知应选C。

　　3．(2016·江西南昌一中月考) I found her nice and honest________ I saw her.

　　A．for the first time

　　B．the first time

　　C．on the first time

　　D．at first

　　解析：选B。考查状语从句。句意：第一次见到她我就发现她很好很诚实。此处the first time作连词引导时间状语从句。

　　4．—I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.

　　—________.

　　A．Don’t be afraid

　　B．Be careful

　　C．Not at all

　　D．Take your time

　　解析：选D。句意：——恐怕我不能在星期五之前把这本书还给你。——慢慢来，别着急。Don’t be afraid别害怕；Be careful小心，当心；Not at all一点也不；Take your time即to use as much time as you need without hurrying“不用急，慢慢来”。根据题意只有D项符合句意。