Unit4 Green world 随堂检测(必修3,含2016年模拟试题,含答案解析)
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.Tony was very angry at________________________________________________(没有被提升到更高的职位).
答案:his not being promoted to a higher position
2.A terrorist organization______________________________________________(声称对这起爆炸负责)on their website.
答案:claimed to be responsible for the bombing
3.________________________________________(直到他从岗位上退休)that he began to find what life was all about.
答案:It was not until he retired from his post
4.____________________________________________________(已经与父母分开)for so long a time,the missing child couldn’t recognize his parents after all.
答案:Having been separated from his parents
5.The purpose of the study is________________________________________(了解这种疾病是如何在人群中传播的).
答案:to find out how the disease spreads among the crowds
6.The couple wanted to send their son abroad to study with________________________(不计成本).
答案:no expense spared
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.(2016·唐山市摸底)—Can you bring me the bill,please?
—________,sir, Just a minute.
A.I think so
B.Not really
C.Of course
D.Forget it
解析:选C。考查情景对话。句意:——你能给我把账单拿来吗?——当然,先生。请等一会儿。I think so我想如此;Not really 不怎么样,不完全是;Of course当然;Forget it得了吧。
2.(2016·黑龙江哈师大附中月考)—Would you take this along to the office for me?
—________.
A.With pleasure B.That’s right
C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it
解析:选A。考查情景对话。句意:——你能把这给我带到办公室去吗?——乐意为你效劳。With pleasure 乐意帮忙;That’s right 你说得对;Never mind 没有关系;Don’t mention it别客气。根据句意选A。
3.(2016·浙江温州十校联考)—Honey, I’d like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend.
—________You must help me with the decoration of the house.
A.Forget it!
B.That’s great!
C.Why?
D.Go ahead.
解析:选A。考查情景对话。句意:——亲爱的,这个周末我想去看南非世界杯。——算了吧!你得帮我装修房子。Forget it! 算了吧;That’s great!好极了;Why?为什么;Go ahead.去吧。根据句意选A。
4.(2016·浙江温州八校返校联考)—Shelly was late for the oral class this morning.
—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A.How come
B.So what
C.Why not
D.What for
解析:选A。考查情景对话。句意:——Shelly今天上午口语课迟到了。——怎么会是那样?据我所知,他上课从来没有迟到过。How come怎么会是那样?So what那又怎么样呢?Why not 为什么不呢?What for为什么?
5.(2016·浙江杭州西湖中学检测)—What do you want to do next ?We have half an hour until the football game.
—________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A.It just depends
B.It’s up to you
C.All right
D.No wonder
解析:选B。考查情景对话。句意:——下一步你要做什么?足球赛前我们还有半个小时。——由你决定。你做什么我都同意。It just depends视情况而定;It’s up to you由你决定;All right好吧;No wonder难怪。
Ⅲ.易错模块
1.(2016·吉林范家屯一中模拟)________,the boys were shouting and singing.
A.Happy and excited
B.Happily and excitedly
C.Happily and excited
D.Happy and excitedly
解析:选A。考查形容词用法。形容词作状语表示主语的状态,故选A项。
2.The girl,almost________to death at the sight of the snake,shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.
A.frightening
B.was frightened
C.frightened
D.having frightened
解析:选C。frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中作状语。
3.After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,________.
A.exhausting
B.exhausted
C.being exhausted
D.having exhausted
解析:选B。形容词exhausted意为“(感到)精疲力竭的”,在此处作状语,说明主语的特征;exhausting意为“令人精疲力竭的”,常指事物;being exhausted仅能作状语,表示原因,此处与语境不符。
4.—Why did John ask me about the problem?
—________,he tried to find a better way to settle it.
A.Not to be satisfied
B.Not satisfied
C.Not being satisfied
D.Don’t satisfy
解析:选B。过去分词作原因状语,not satisfied相当于because he was not satisfied。A项,表目的;C项,强调动作,而此处应表状态;D项,不符合句子结构。故选B。
In the blink of an eye 一眨眼之间
Alligator takes boy and Tate Modern extension 鳄鱼拖走小男孩,泰特现代美术馆扩建完工
It takes two to tango 一个巴掌拍不响
To lie through your teeth 睁眼说瞎话
Axe to grind 别有用心
To make a monkey out of me 捉弄我
Pain in the neck 令人讨厌的事情或人
To fall at the first hurdle 跌倒在第一关
Brexit and Hockney's art 英国脱欧公投后进展,大卫·霍克尼艺术展
To make a mountain out of a molehill 小题大做
To turn something upside down 把……翻个底朝天
Test the water 试探,摸底
Off the hook 脱身
Chelsea doctor and surfing in Australia 切尔西队医与球队和解,澳大利亚冲浪
Until I'm blue in the face 任凭你磨破嘴皮
Hot potato 棘手的问题“烫手山芋”
A recipe for disaster 后患无穷
Glass-bottomed bridge, cancer risk for HRT and 120-year-old man 世界最长玻璃桥开放,荷尔蒙替代疗法增患癌风险,印度教120岁僧人
Cyclists make Olympic history, 400-year-old shark 英国自行车运动员创英奥运历史,400岁格陵兰鲨鱼
India's sewer workers and British school standards 印度下水道工人施工安全,英国在校生学习成绩下降
World's longest tunnel and a strange kind of race 世界最长铁路隧道,扛羊毛袋比赛
One good turn deserves another 以德报德,礼尚往来
White / blue-collar worker 白领,蓝领
Drama queen 小题大做的人
The last/final straw 忍无可忍,使人最终崩溃的一击
In good nick 品质好、没有损坏
Barefaced 厚颜无耻的
The cost of protecting the environment, Juno space probe 保护环境付出的代价,“朱诺”木星探测器
Indian state introduces 'fat tax' 印度一省拟征收“脂肪税”
Cheap and cheerful 物美价廉
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