Unit19 Modern agriculture 随堂检测(必修1,含2016年模拟试题,含答案解析)
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.It ________________________________(直到她摘下墨镜我才) I realized she was a famous film star.
答案:was not until she took off her dark glasses that
2.It is wise to allow the young man to ____________________(充分利用) his talents in his new job.
答案:make good use of
3.—Do you think the housing price will ____________________(持续上升)in the years to come?
—Sorry,I have no idea.
答案:keep going up
4.Some of our equipment ________________(引进) from other countries in the 2009.
答案:was brought in
5.Whoever ________________(违背) the rules will be punished.
答案:goes against
6.However,what you said to her did not seem to ________________(对……有很大影响)her.
答案:have much effect on
7.Whether he will be here for the meeting or not ________________(取决于)whether he has time.
答案:depends on
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.She always went swimming when she was young,________.
A.no matter how cold it was
B.no matter how cold was it
C.no matter it was cold
D.no matter it was how cold
解析:选A。no matter how引导状语从句,从句中要用陈述句语序。
2.(2016·辽宁葫芦岛五校模拟)We’ll have to finish it,________.
A.however it takes long
B.however long it takes
C.no matter how it takes
D.no matter how long does it take
解析:选B。wh-ever=no matter+wh-意为“不管……”,但no matter只能引导让步状语从句,wh-ever可以引导让步状语从句及名词性从句。此题中long应紧跟在连接副词后面,D项应用陈述语序。
3.He tried his best to solve the problem,____________ difficult it was.
A.however B.no matter
C.whatever
D.although
解析:选A。考查however引导的让步状语从句。该句意为:“无论问题有多难,他尽力解决问题。”no matter 后加how也正确。
4.________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A.No matter what
B.No matter which
C.Whatever
D.Whichever
解析:选D。由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句,且在主语从句中作team的定语使用,选项中只有whichever可同时具备这两种功能。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——it的用法(Ⅱ)
1.—________you found out the accident which happened a month ago?
—By looking into it.
A.It was where that
B.Was it how that
C.How was it that
D. Was it what that
解析:选C。考查强调句型在疑问句中的用法。根据回答可以知道应该用how,而在特殊疑问句中语序应该用部分倒装,强调方式的搭配为How is/was it that...。
2.(2016·安徽仿真卷二) ________ you met the foreigner from America?
A.Where it was that
B.Who it was that
C.Where was it that
D.Where was that
解析:选C。考查强调结构用在特殊疑问句中。强调结构在特殊疑问句中的构成为“特殊疑问词+is/was+ it that+主语…”,所以答案选C。
3.—What did she want to know,Tom?
—She wondered________we could complete the experiment.
A.when was it
B.it was when that
C.it was when
D.when it was that
解析:选D。wondered后面的宾语从句是一个强调句型,但要用陈述语序。
4.(2016·吉林省长春市高中毕业班调研)________ she is not so cheerful
________ she used to be?
A.How is it that;as
B.Why is it that;what
C.Is it why;that
D.How it is that;as
解析:选A。句意:她为什么不像过去那样开心了?How is it that...?是固定句型,相当于why;第二个空是as引导的方式状语从句。
5.—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself?
—No problem.I like ________when people are open and direct.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.them
解析:选C。考查代词it的用法。I like it when...是固定句式,表示“我喜欢……”,it无实义。
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