2016届高考英语一轮复习 Unit12 Art and literature随堂检测 新人教版必修1

　　Unit12 Art and literature 随堂检测（必修1，含2016年模拟试题，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.选词填空

　　1．He is always ready to help anyone who is________________.

　　答案：in trouble

　　2．Our lines can get very busy but please keep trying and you will eventually________________.

　　答案：get through

　　3．They met________________difficulties when carrying out the new plan.

　　答案：a series of

　　4．—How did you find this poem?

　　—I________________it while reading in the library.

　　答案：came across

　　5．You can believe him this time but you had better not________________him.

　　答案：believe in

　　6．I know now that I was________________，and that it caused me to do something wrong.

　　答案： getting into a bad habit

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．医生们为治疗这个孩子的这种怪病想了很多办法。(treat)

　　The doctors tried many ways ________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________.

　　答案：to treat the child for his strange disease

　　2．当谈到使用计算机时，当地的很多老师都感到茫然。(come)

　　________________________________________________________________________，

　　many teachers in the local area feel at a loss.

　　答案：When it comes to using computers

　　3．他发现要改掉熬夜的坏习惯不是件容易事。(habit)

　　He found it hard to_______________________________________________________.

　　答案：break off the habit of staying up late

　　4．他回头看，发现他正在被人跟踪。(shoulder)

　　He________________________________and found he was being followed.

　　答案：looked over his shoulder

　　5．昨夜他的车被盗。难怪今天上午他看起来这么不高兴。(wonder)

　　His new car was stolen last night._________________________________this morning.

　　答案：No wonder he looks so unhappy

　　Ⅲ.语法专练

　　本单元语法——定语从句

　　1．(2016·河南平顶山一模)I’m glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you，without________consideration our project would have ended in failure.

　　A．whom　B．his

　　C．whose

　　D．who

　　解析：选C。根据从句的意思“要是没有史密斯先生的深思熟虑，我们的计划就会以失败而告终”可知，所选词作consideration的定语，故用whose。

　　2．(2016·湖南衡阳八中月考)There is much ________ can be done about the accidents ________ from carelessness.

　　A．which；arose

　　B．that；arising

　　C．which；arisen

　　D．that；arise

　　解析：选B。先行词是much时关系代词须用that，accidents 与arise是主谓关系，应用现在分词。

　　3．(2016·辽宁丹东四校零诊) Britain’s Prince William and Kate Middleton married in Westminster Abbey，________ Princess Diana’s funeral had been held.

　　A．when

　　B．which

　　C．where

　　D．as

　　解析：选C。英国的威廉王子和凯特米德尔顿在威斯敏斯特教堂结婚，戴安娜公主的葬礼就在那举行的。从句为where引导的非限制性定语从句。

　　4．(2016·辽宁葫芦岛五校模拟) The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ________ his arguments in favor of the new theory.

　　A．on which to base

　　B．which to base on

　　C．to base on

　　D．to be based on

　　解析：选A。句意：教授几乎找不到足够的基于他论点的证据来支持他的新理论。题目是定语从句的缩略形势。根据句意，介词on应置于关系代词之前，构成to base his arguments on the grounds。

　　5．________is often the case with elder people，my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop.

　　A．That

　　B．Which

　　C．As

　　D．It

　　解析：选C。考查定语从句。as此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的内容。as意为“正如”。