汉语参考音
凹
速记字母
o,a(在 /016/ 音后)
发 /006/ 时,牙床要全开,嘴也要张得很开,几乎和发 /007036/ 音时一样;双唇稍稍收圆,呈中圆口形;双唇收圆后你就会感觉到舌身降低并后缩,舌后部也抬起来了;声带要振动;这是一个短元音,发音要短促。
语音小贴士
我们的普通话里可没有与 /006/ 相似的音,可是有的同学错误地把 /006/ 发成了汉语拼音中的复合韵母ɑo(奥)。只要掌握了发音要领,不把口张得太大,并避免音的滑动,就能避免这一错误。
练音坊
1.单词朗读练习
box /b006ks/ 盒子 clock /kl006k/ 钟
dog /d006026/ 狗 hot /h006t/ 热的
job /024034006b/ 工作 lot /l006t/ 很多
knock /n006k/ 敲,打,击 not /n006t/ 不,没
shop /033006p/ 商店 soft /s006ft/ 软的
stop /st006p/ 停止 watch /w006t033/ 手表;观看
want /w006nt/ 想要 wash /w006033/ 洗
what /w006t/ 什么
2.句子朗读练习
(1)You can buy a hot dog from the shop.
你可以从那家商店里买到热狗。
(2)The car stopped on the top of the hill.
汽车在小山顶上停了下来。
(3)Bob has a good job and a lot of hobbies.
鲍勃有个好工作,还有很多业余爱好。
(4)It’s not a watch but a clock.
那不是一块手表,而是一个座钟。
(5)The boss is putting the little fox in a big box.
老板正在把那只小狐狸装进一个大箱子里。
语音链接
英语语调——降调
在英语句子中,降调的使用非常广泛,它表示肯定、决断、坚决或终结,但有时含有生硬、不容质疑的意味。使用降调的句型有:陈述句、特殊疑问句、问候语、感谢语、感叹句,并列句中并列连词and, but, or等的前后两部分都用降调。这五个句子都是陈述句,所以都用降调。
辨音阁
/007036/ 和 /006/
两者都要用圆唇,但发 /007036/ 音时双唇比 /006/ 收得更圆更小,牙床比发 /006/ 时开得更小,发 /006/ 时牙床是全开,而发 /007036/ 时只开三分之二即可,而且舌后部比发 /006/ 时抬得更高些。/007036/ 是长元音,长度要发够; /006/ 是短元音,发音要短促。请对比一下两者的口形:
/007036/ /006/
Step 1:请合上书本,拿出一张纸和一支笔,然后仔细听录音,并写出示范录音中发音的音标,再试着写出单词!
Step 2:现在请打开书,检查你的答案:
/006/
port /021007036023/
pot /021006023/
forks /027007036025031/
fox /027006025031/
short /033007036023/
shot /033006023/
naught /014007036023/
not /014006023/
sport /031021007036023/
spot /031021006023/
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