四川省成都市2014高考英语 书面表达一轮训练（13）

　　成都市2014高考英语书面表达一轮训练（13）附参考范文

　　I. 表格提示类

　　1. 下表是对某中学高三一班50个学生健康问题的调查表。请根据表格内容，综述学生当前存在的健康问题，并就中学生如何保持身心健康提出自己的建议。词数要求: 120左右。

　　问题类型 学习焦虑 逆反心理 缺乏交往 睡眠不足 缺乏锻炼 视力不佳

　　人数 35 20 15 40 25 35

　　比例 70％ 40％ 30％ 80％ 50％ 70％

　　As is apparently shown in the chart above, many middle school students have problems both physically and mentally, with 70% of students having learning anxieties as well as bad eyesight, and a larger percentage lacking sleep. Coming next is the lack of physical exercise. 40% of the students surveyed won't obey their parents or teachers. Still fewer claimed not to have enough communication with others.

　　So far as 1 am concerned, we students should balance our physical exercise and studies. Just like a saying goes:" All work but no play makes Jack a dull boy," without a sound body one cannot achieve anything; However, too much attention has been paid only to studies. Therefore, I suggest we be given less homework and more time for out-of--classroom activities to solve all the problems. Only in this way can we lead a healthy life.

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　　表格提示类

　　2. 去年，上海复旦大学开始通过面试自主招收学生，今年又有一些学校加入到这一行列。这一新的招生方式在学生中引发了一场讨论。假如你是李华，请根据下表提供的内容给二十一世纪报编辑写一封信反映讨论情况。

　　60% 的学生赞成 40%的学生反对

　　1．面试可以全面综合地评价一个学生；

　　2.鼓励学生发展个性和特长；

　　3．社会需要一种更加开放和有效的录取方式。 1.面试带有主观性、片面性，可能不公正；

　　2.并非所有学生都擅于在面试中展示自己；

　　3.不可能在3-5分钟内评价一个人。

　　注意：1.开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。 2.词数：100左右

　　3.参考词汇：comprehensive综合的，subjective主观的，one-sided片面的，evaluate 评价

　　Dear Editor,

　　Recently, a discussion has been held in our school on whether it is reasonable for the universities to admit students through interviews. The results are as follows:

　　60% of the students support this action. They express that interviews can evaluate a student in a more thorough and comprehensive way. It can encourage students to develop their own interests and personalities. What’s more, with the development of society, a more open and efficient way to test a student’s abilities is needed.

　　On the other hand, the other 40% students are against this idea. They argue that first, interviews may be subjective and one-sided, which could lead to unfairness. Second, not all students are good at showing their talents in interviews. Last but not least, a student can’t be judged in only three or five minutes.

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　　表格提示类

　　3. 人类已进入了一个崭新的世纪，不同的人有不同的幸福观。某英语杂志正在中学生中进行幸福观讨论，请你根据下表的提示，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一些人的观点及理由，发表对其中某一观点的看法，并表明自己的观点和理由，然后向该刊投稿。

　　Students

　　Opinion

　　Reason

　　Some

　　Money Buying and doing anything

　　Some

　　Health

　　For enjoyment

　　Some

　　Wealth from parents Free from work

　　I

　　… …

　　注意：1．不要照抄表中的原句，否则酌情扣分。2．词数：120左右。

　　What is happiness in my mind?

　　Happiness means different things to different people. For example, some students, believe that if they have much money or large possessions, they will be happy. They believe that they will be able to do anything they want to if they have much money. Some students think that they should be in good health, and enjoy whatever they like. Many students wish to have much wealth from their parents. In this way they don’t have to work hard, and they can own everything .

　　I don’t quite agree with the above points. I don’t think money means happiness. We can’t buy many of the things with money, such as health and knowledge, I value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge. Although different people value happiness differently, my happiness comes from my study.

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　　表格提示类

　　4. 你校同学进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的讨论。讨论的主题是：高考英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消？请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。

　　一些同学认为不应该取消另一些同学认为应该取消 听是语言的四项基本技能之一，不能忽视

　　听是获取信息的重要途径之一

　　国际合作日益增多，听说能力应加强 考试中各地收听效果好坏不一、不公平

　　英语教师和语音设备城乡差异过大

　　今后并非人人都要与外国人口头交流

　　注意：1．文章的起始句已给出。 2．词数：100左右（不包括已给的起始句）。

　　3．参考词汇：取消—cancel

　　国际合作—international cooperation The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.

　　Some students think that listening test should not be canceled. They insist listening is among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get information from the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent.

　　But others don’t agree. They think not everyone has to communicate with foreigners in the future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city.

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　　表格提示类

　　5. 请以My favorite Newspaper为题用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍21世纪报，短文应包括下面表格中所提供的内容。

　　报纸名称及使用语言 21st Century, 英文报纸

　　出版地点及出版周期 北京，每周一期

　　版面内容 每周资讯，今日世界，语言课堂，体育与音乐，学生报导

　　特色 图文并茂

　　目的 学习英语词汇，提高英语水平，获取各种信息

　　效果 广为人知，深受喜爱

　　My Favorite Newspaper

　　21st Century is my favorite newspaper. It is an English language newspaper which is published in Beijing each week. It has sections of different kinds, including News of the week, the World Today, Language Class, Sports and Music and Students Report. There are plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it. I enjoy reading the paper. I read it to improve my English. I have learnt a lot of new words and useful expressions. Besides, I can get information about different things, from politics to sports and music. 21st Century is very popular wiEnglish learners. I do love it.

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　　表格提示类

　　6. 据调查，中国城市居民的电脑拥有率达30%。很多农村居民对电脑也越来越感兴趣，甚至有的家庭也买了电脑。参考下表写一篇题为“Computers in China”的短文。词数为100左右。

　　家庭买电脑的目的 中学生使用电脑的情况

　　类别 比率 因别 比率

　　孩子学习需要 70% 学习资料查询 30%

　　家长工作需要 20% 上网、聊天、游戏 60%

　　娱乐 30% 听音乐、看光盘 20%

　　Computers in China

　　According to a recent investigation, about 30% of the city families have computer. Besides, many village people are more and more interested in computers and some of them even have bought computers. About 70% of the parents bought computers for their children to study, and some for their work. And even some people bought them for entertainment. The fact how the middle school students use the computers really surprises us. Only about 30% of them use computers to find out useful in formation. About 60% use computers to play games and 20% use computers to watch VCDs or listen to music. In my opinion, we should make better use of our best invention— computers.

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　　表格提示类

　　7. 如今，外出旅游已成为时尚。下面的部分物品可能是你旅游时必备的。请你选择至少最重要的五种物品，并说出理由。字数100字左右。

　　Documents ID card, passport

　　Clothes sweater, coat, walking, shoes

　　Articles medicine, umbrella, vacuum bottle（热水瓶）

　　Equipment mobile phone, compass

　　Books guidebook, map, magazine

　　Other things camera, CD player, Mp3

　　While traveling, I always take the following things with me, which are my ID card, a camera, a compass, a CD player and some clothes. I think the ID card is a basic and necessary document, and it is a must for tourists wherever they go. The camera is used to take pictures or record what we have done during the trip, and it can bring us a lot of fun. The compass is very essential for us to travel in the forests. Without it, we may get lost. And then the CD player, I think, is also very important for me to kill the time when on the train or the plane. What’s more, I have to bring one or two coats when traveling to a different place. In a word, among all the above, I think the ID card is the most important.

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　　表格提示类

　　8. 目前，越来越多对此……

　　注意：1．词数100左右。2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。

　　3．开头语已为你写好。

　　One possible version:

　　Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Some students think it’s a good idea to keep pets because old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the contrary, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home, it is bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.

　　I like animals, so I don’t think it is bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment or causing other troubles.

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　　表格提示类

　　9. 据报道，2008年北京奥运会将选拔约十万志愿者为之服务。请你以“Dos and Don’ts for the 2008 Olympic Volunteers”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讨论志愿者应该做什么，不应该做什么。短文应包括下表中的内容：

　　Dos Don’ts

　　1. 待人礼貌、友好 1．避免不得体的言行

　　2．坚守岗位 2．不忘履行自己的职责

　　3．介绍中国历史和文化 3．不损害祖国的形象

　　如果你成为志愿者，你还应该做什么，不应该做什么。内容由考生自己拟定）

　　注意：1。对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥

　　2．字数120左右。短文中已写好了的部分，不计入词数 3．参考词汇：形象—— image

　　One Possible Version

　　It is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. What should the volunteers do and what should they not do?

　　Firstly, they should be polite and friendly to the athletes and visitors from all over the world, and avoid improper behaviour. Secondly, they should stick to their posts, offering good services, satisfying any reasonable needs and being ready to help those in difficulty, and never fail to do their duty. Thirdly, they should introduce the Chinese culture and history to foreigners so that they may know China better and never say or do anything that harms the image of our motherland.

　　If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer, besides the above, I will work hard and creatively, but never be lazy. I will follow the law and disciplining, but never break them.. I will take the opportunity to make friends with the athletes and visitors, and help make the 2008 Olympic Games a great success.

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　　表格提示类

　　10．请你根据列表格内容，写一篇短文，比较newspaper与website的异同，并谈谈你的看法。

　　相同点 不同点

　　1．向读者提供信息 1．报纸一经出版不能改变，而网站可以不断更新内容。

　　2．通过刊登广告赚钱 2．报纸要花钱，而在网上可以免费浏览信息。

　　3．可以容易地在网站上发表自己的看法。

　　我的看法……

　　注意：1、短文必须包括表内所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；

　　2、首句已给出，不列入总词数；

　　2、词数：120词左右。

　　One possible version:I am a senior three student. I often quarrel with my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. My mother holds the view that students in senior three, shouldering heavy loads, are too busy to spare any time to watch TV. It seems to her that once I am allowed to do that I’ll not be able to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks that it is bad for my eyes to watch TV too often. But I really can’t accept her ideas. I think it is a relaxation to watch TV after a day’s hard work. Not only can it set my mind at rest, but it can broaden my horizons. Now we’ve at last reached an agreement that I can only watch TV at weekends, and the programs should be limited to news, programs ,entertainment, sports and science.

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　　高考英语作文精选范文---纯文字信息提示类

　　纯文字信息提示类

　　1. 目前家长为孩子请家教是一种普遍现象。前几年多见于初、高中学生，现在有些小学生也请家教。父母们如此舍得花钱和忍心占去孩子的时间，究竟是为什么呢？某中学生英语报正在征文，了解其中原因。请根据下面所给的标题和首段内容，分析慢、中、快三类学生请家教的原因并说明你对家教现象的态度。注意：词数100词左右。参考词汇：1．慢等生：catch up with sb. ; become dependent on sth.依赖……

　　2．中等生：surpass vt.超过3．快等生：more competitive 更有竞争力的

　　Why Students Have Tutors（家教）？

　　Les’s take one class, either in primary or high school, as an example and divide it into three groups: the slow, the middle, and the fast learners. In the past, the slow learners used to have tutors. Today, however, it seems all of them have tutors for one reason or another.

　　The slow learners need tutors because they can’t catch up with others with their own efforts. They have difficulty in understanding the teachers and doing their homework.. So after – class tutoring is really important to them. But the problem is that they may become dependent on tutors and not work very hard in class.

　　As to the middle group learners, they worry about being surpassed and turn to tutors, too.

　　What about the fast learners? Though they are confident about their present position, they are not quite satisfied. They fix their eyes on a high goal. They desire to learn more in order to be more competitive later.

　　I think they have the right to have tutors, though I have no tutors.

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　　高考英语作文精选范文---纯文字信息提示类

　　2. 阅读下面这封中学生来信（摘自 China Daily 21 Century）.

　　Dear Editor:

　　I am a new student at No. 1 Middle School of Chongqing. My home is far from Chongqing, so I must live at school. This is the first time for me to get away from my parents. I feel very sad. When I left home, I could hardly tearing myself away from them. .I do not want to be alone at school, and I am a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days. I want to stay at home forever. I miss my parents very much.. Could you tell me what to do ?

　　Your early reply is expected.

　　Regards

　　Amy

　　请根据以上内容，写一封回信（信的开头已为你好。词数120左右）。

　　回信应包括如下要点；1．鼓励Amy坚定求学信心，志存高远，四海为家。

　　2．就Amy的目前状况，提两到三个建议。

　　Dear Amy:

　　Thank you for your letter. I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.

　　People often miss their parents the first time they leave home. Most people do have to leave home for higher education or employment. You cannot live with your parents forever. I think you should realize that present separation will help your academic development and your improvement of personal ability.

　　You need to make friend in your school, sharing ideas with your classmates who are physically closest to you now. Maybe you will still miss your parents, but your new friends will bring happiness and joy to your new life. Also I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an active part in different kinds of activities in school. You will get much pleasure from it.

　　Wish you happy every day.

　　Faithfully yours

　　Editor

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　　高考英语作文精选范文---纯文字信息提示类

　　3. 众所周知，2008年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次国际盛会，北京市将进一步改善环境，修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时，提高市民的素质和修养也势在必得，因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人，我们自身也存在着一些不文明行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为（三种以上），并就此做出评论或提出建议。

　　It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. In order to make it successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more venues . As the same time ,it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as manners play an important role in international communication. I notice that sometimes some young people don’t behave properly in our daily lives. For example ,spitting in public places can be seen somewhere .The lawns are entered in the park although it is not right to do so .The flowers in public garden are picked .What is worse , rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street .

　　In my opinion, these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China . So every one of us should form good habits from now on.

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　　高考英语作文精选范文---纯文字信息提示类

　　4. 肥胖已经成为危害人们健康的严重问题，中小学生的肥胖趋势更为明显。你们班对此展开讨论。根据不同的观点，写一篇100词左右的短文。

　　1．肥胖危害健康，应该节食，锻炼，预防肥胖。已经超重的，应该采取措施减肥。

　　2．中学生长身体的时候，减肥会影响身体发育，也会影响学习，因此应该顺其自然。

　　肥胖：fatness

　　Fatness is one of the serious problems which have a bad effect on our health. And at present the situation in the teenagers is even worse, As to this, a discussion was carried out in our class.

　　Some students think fatness does harm to our health, so it is necessary to be on a diet and take suitable exercise to prevent it. Those who are overweight should take measures to lose weight to be healthy.

　　But others have a different opinion. They say losing weight will be bad for the teenagers during their growth course, as well as their studies. So there is no doubt to leave it as it is.

　　44. 请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。

　　标题为：My Teacher Mr Moore

　　There’s a teacher Mr .Moore.

　　Who is lovely and therty-four.

　　Always ncouraging us to try.

　　He leads us to a world of“why”.

　　We all admire him more and more.

　　注意：不得照抄短诗原文。必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开。

　　必须突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯。

　　短文不能写成诗歌形式。词数：120左右。My Teacher Mr Moore

　　Of all my teachers,Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most.,Though he is 34,he looks very young for hes age.And he’s one of the most popular teachers in our school.

　　Compared with other teachers ,Mr.Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching .He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting .In his opinion,we should not only know “what”, but also understand “why”.So ,instead of giving us answers immediately ,he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help.we’ve learned how to analyze and settle problem. What a wonderful world of “why”he leads us to!

　　He is such a learned person that we all admire hem very much.

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　　高考英语作文精选范文---纯文字信息提示类

　　5. 哈尔滨第六制药厂研制了一种新药，药品已经被外商定购。请你根据提示为该厂产品写一份使用说明书：

　　1 本药品为中药（traditional Chinese medicine），对肺病疗效显著。

　　2 常量：每天三次，一次三粒，根据情况可以加服1－2粒。

　　3 服药后身体不适要停服，小孩和老人禁服。

　　4 本药品应存放在阴凉干燥处。

　　5 使用本药品要严格遵从医嘱。

　　注意：写作时要包括要点，但不要逐条翻译。

　　Medicine Operation Instructions

　　The medicine is made by the Sixth Medical Factory of Harbin. It is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. It has a great effect on lung disease. Take three pills once and three times a day. One or two pills can be added according to your condition. Stop it if you feel uncomfortable after taking it. It is not suitable for children or the old people. Please strictly follow the doctor’s instructions when you take it. This medicine should be in dark and dry places.

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　　高考英语作文精选范文---纯文字信息提示类

　　6. 以“Form a Good Habit”为题，谈谈早起的好处。要求言之有理，内容连贯，可参考以下提示：1. 有些学生迟到，是因为晚起； 2. 晚起不仅影响学习，而且也是一种坏习惯；

　　3. 早起是一种好习惯，因为它能给你带来很多好处。早起有助于身体健康，有助于学习，有助于品德培养。英国有句俗话，“Early to bed, and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”这是千真万确的，希望大家养成早起的习惯。

　　（注：品德培养 train character；俗话 a saying）

　　Some students are often late for class because they get up late. Getting up late not only affects their studies but also is a bad habit. To get up early is a good habit, for it can do you much good. Getting up early can help you to be healthy. The air in the morning is fresh. If you breathe such air, it does you a lot of good. You can have some sports, too in the morning. This can make you stronger. The fresh air and quietness in the morning make you think more quickly than any other time of the day and memorize what you have learned easily. Another reason for you to think quickly and memorize things easily is that you have taken a long rest during the night.

　　Getting up early can also help you to train your character. Some students can get up early, but some can not. This needs perseverance. There is a saying in English, “Early to bed, and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is very true. I hope everyone will form the good habit of getting up early.

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　　高考英语作文精选范文---纯文字信息提示类

　　7. 越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大寝室。请根据下面提示，一分为二地用英语写一篇短文，说说两者各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。

　　1. 学习时间；

　　2. 安全；

　　3. 自由性；

　　4. 与同学交往；

　　5. 学习效果。

　　注意：可从其他角度阐述，但两方面的理由都至少要有两条；词数100左右。

　　Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dorm. Instead, they rent houses outside the school. There are advantages for both. Living in a dorm can increase friendship and cooperation between classmates. And of cause it is safer. A dorm is more like a society, wich enables students to learn to adapt to each other, thus preparing for the social life later. As for renting houses to live alone, it’s better for study as you can feel free in your own room without being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time and devote yourself to studying whole-heartedly. But there may appear some safety problems as you live outside of the school.

　　Anyhow, as a student, I prefer living in a dorm.

　　编者建议：如果想书面表达有较大进步，多背诵范文不失为一种有效方法。作文范文来源途径非常广泛，例如《英语周报》。最好自己至少先构思，再参照范文。另外，每次老师布置的作文以及考试作文要认真对待，在文章内容、书法、卷面等方面严格要求，之后认真对照范文，找出自己不足，不断改进。还有，《核按钮》上面关于书面表达有着丰富的、内容实用的讲解，对于这样的素材同学们可千万不要浪费哟！

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