【人教版】2014届英语一轮复习限时训练：必修2 综合能力检测（含答案详解）

　　必修二综合能力检测

　　(时间：120分钟　满分：135分　得分：________)

　　语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

　　When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to Disneyland in America.It wasn't the first time I had been __1__.Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often been to France, so I was __2__ to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand __3__.But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to __4__ a nice easy holiday without any __5__ problems.

　　How wrong I was! The __6__ began at the airport.I was looking for a __7__ telephone to give my friend Diana a __8__ and tell her that I had arrived.A(n) __9__ old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could __10__ me. “Yes，” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that's nice，” he said. “Are you getting __11__？ But aren't you a bit __12__？” “Who is talking about marriage？” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived.Can you tell me where there's a phone box？” “Oh！” he said, “There's a phone downstairs.”

　　When at last we did meet up, Diana __13__ the misunderstanding to me. “Don't worry，” she said to me, “I had so many __14__ at first.There are lots of words which the Americans __15__ differently in meaning from us British.You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say.Most of the time, British and American people understand each other！”

　　1．A.abroad

　　B．lost

　　C．confused

　　D．successful

　　2．A.pleased

　　B．used

　　C．surprised

　　D．able

　　3．A.English

　　B．French

　　C．Russian

　　D．Latin

　　4．A.buying

　　B．having

　　C．giving

　　D．receiving

　　5．A.time

　　B．human

　　C．language

　　D．money

　　6．A.difficulty

　　B．problem

　　C．misunderstanding

　　D．argument

　　7．A.cheap

　　B．popular

　　C．public

　　D．good

　　8．A.letter

　　B．ring

　　C．news

　　D．information

　　9．A.angry

　　B．familiar

　　C．wise

　　D．friendly

　　10．A.lead

　　B．help

　　C．guide

　　D．show

　　11．A.caught

　　B．hurt

　　C．lost

　　D．married

　　12．A.young

　　B．old

　　C．little

　　D．small

　　13．A.explained

　　B．said

　　C．told

　　D．illuminated

　　14．A.trouble

　　B．difficulties

　　C．things

　　D．fun

　　15．A.write

　　B．speak

　　C．use

　　D．read

　　第二节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

　　The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home.She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house.She was so tired (16)________ she felt pain in her waist and on the back.Drops of sweat fell from her forehead.She did not finish cleaning the house (17)________ dusk.

　　(18)________ (look) at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh with a smile on her face.The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room, they (19)________ (attract) by the fresh flowers.Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise, “Oh, what beautiful flowers！”

　　“How colorful and fragrant！”

　　“Just have a look at it, and life is full of pleasure！”

　　Then they went on to express their thanks (20)________ the hostess for her (21)________ (delicate) arranged flowers.

　　With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said, “I am glad you like it.Thank you for your praise.I was (22)________ bit surprised about it.I (23)________ make detailed arrangement for your honor.I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping.As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake.I did it by just lifting my hand.Now you are (24)________ (aware) of my hard work and praise (25)________ highly for my easiest effort.It is beyond my expectation.”

　　Ⅱ阅读(共两节，满分50分)

　　第一节　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK.She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security.Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.

　　Introduction

　　A lot of crime is against bicycles.About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found.You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.

　　Basic Security

　　Do not leave your bicycle in out­of­the­way places.Always lock your bicycle when you leave.Secure it to lampposts or trees.Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座)．

　　Locks

　　Get a good lock.There are many different types in the shops.Buy one that has been tested against attack.Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.

　　Marking

　　Security marking your bike can act_a_deterrent_to_a_thief.It can also help the police find your bicycle.It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number.This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.

　　Registration

　　There are a number of security companies who will help mark your bicycle for you.They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database.Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.

　　Finally

　　Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number.You can even take a photograph of it.This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.

　　26．Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?

　　A．Locks.

　　B．Marking.

　　C．Registration.

　　D．Basic Security.

　　27．The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ________.

　　A．help you recognize your bike

　　B．help the police find your bicycle

　　C．stop someone stealing your bicycle

　　D．stop you worrying about your bike

　　28．The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle ________.

　　A．in the bike shop and your computer

　　B．in the police station and a security company

　　C．in a security company and your university

　　D．by yourself and in a security company

　　29．What can we know from this article?

　　A．Lots of bicycles are stolen every year and few of them are found.

　　B．If you take off smaller parts of your bike, they will be stolen easily.

　　C．Most locks in the shops have been tested against attack.

　　D．Security marking your bike makes it easy to contact you for the finders.

　　30．The main purpose of this article is ________.

　　A．to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen

　　B．to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe

　　C．to give you advice on where to buy a good lock

　　D．to say why you shouldn't keep your bicycle in a quiet place

　　B

　　The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”．But this meaning does not tell us very much.Unlike the other disciplines,_philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it is actually unlimited.Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy.For this reason you get a Doctorate (博士学位) of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychology.

　　Two broad sub­fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy.Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking.It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning.The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of philosophy.

　　Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement.It is necessary for understanding other disciplines.Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplines.And through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.

　　There are a number of general uses of philosophy.It strengthens one's ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large quantity of data.These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining one's first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management and leadership later on.It is very short­sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one's first job.The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long­term benefits in career advancement.No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict.

　　31．According to Paragraph 1, philosophy can best be described as the study of ________.

　　A．social sciences

　　B．natural sciences

　　C．both social and natural sciences

　　D．the subject matter of politics

　　32．What does the underlined word “discipline” mean in the first paragraph?

　　A．Subject.

　　B．Science.

　　C．Literature.

　　D．Occupation.

　　33．With the study of philosophy, you can ________.

　　A．become a great leader

　　B．succeed in everything

　　C．find a good job soon after graduation

　　D．make progress in your career development

　　34．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

　　A．Philosophy is an independent discipline.

　　B．Logic helps you to become a better thinker.

　　C．The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.

　　D．The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.

　　35．From the passage, we can conclude ________.

　　A．not all the subjects have to do with philosophy

　　B．a person will get a Ph.D.if he/she studies philosophy

　　C．philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects

　　D．philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world

　　C

　　Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day­dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.

　　He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present.He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens.What he saw shocked and terrified him.A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.

　　With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously—but without knowing how to escape the swarm.With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road.As the bees came closer, his panic increased.Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings (蜇)．The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.Suddenly, his father's words came to him, “When you are in a tight situation, don't panic.Use your brain and think your way out of it.”

　　On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home.“Bees don't like smoke，” he thought.“They couldn't get into the house.” Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground.Andy knew he could not reach the house in time.He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.

　　Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr.Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden.Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects.After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone.Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell.Mrs.Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.

　　“You'll really need that fishing break to help you recover，” laughed his mother with relief.“Thank goodness you didn't panic！” But Andy did not hear her.He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.

　　36．Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?

　　A．He was riding to school.

　　B．He was listening to a strange sound.

　　C．He was going fishing with his father.

　　D．He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.

　　37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?

　　A．They crowded like a black cloud.

　　B．They shocked and terrified Andy.

　　C．They tried to attack Andy in a mass.

　　D．They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.

　　38．The underlined word “irrigate” in Paragraph 5 means ________.

　　A．plant

　　B．water

　　C．protect

　　D．work

　　39．How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?

　　A．He asked Mr.Nelson for help.

　　B．He hid himself under the water.

　　C．He rushed into the Nelson house.

　　D．He rode off in the opposite direction.

　　40．Which of the following can best describe Andy's escape from the bees?

　　A．No pains, no gains.

　　B．Once bitten, twice shy.

　　C．Where there is a will, there is a way.

　　D．In time of danger, one's mind works fast.

　　D

　　Making an apology is not the same as making amends.Sometimes we apologize just because it's the easiest thing to do.What's actually important is to identify where we go wrong, take full responsibility for our mistakes and, if possible, try to make up for them.

　　A recent case involving Hewlett­Packed, the US computer giant, shows the importance of presenting a sincere apology.The Chinese consumers who had bought notebook computers of certain models, which have been put on Chinese market since 2007, suffered a massive flash screen failures and overheating problems.Through investigation, Chinese AQSIQ (国家质检总局) identified these HP computers had quality problems and HP admitted this.HP made a proposal that they would extend the warranty period of such computers, but this could not satisfied the consumers.What they needed was a tho­rough description of the truth.HP has “sincerely” apologized.But the consumers remain angry, and say that only a product recall—as HP has done in the past—will prove that the apology is sincere.

　　Another apology that fell flat on its face was that of Thierry Henry, the famous French footballer.His deli­berate handball in November 2009 created the goal which knocked Ireland out of the 2010 World Cup.The incident caused great anger in the football world, and eventually Henry issued an apology.Two days later, he wrote, “I'm not the referee...but if I hurt someone I'm sorry.” Better late than never, perhaps, but even then he passed the blame onto the referee!

　　Such high­profile cases, which attract a lot of publi­city are often under the spotlight, but similar incidents occur in our everyday lives.Stress caused by schoolwork and tiredness can sometimes result in outbursts of anger against friends and family.Have you ever lost your temper for minor reasons? After calming down, most people are quick to realize their mistake and apologize.But it's just as important to identify what caused the error in the first place and take action to ensure it doesn't happen again.

　　No one should hold a negative attitude to making a sincere apology.Empty words are easy to say, but they are as useless as they sound.A real show of remorse demands hard work and commitment to put error right.

　　41．What does the author intend to tell us in the case of HP?

　　A．A true apology needs sincere actions.

　　B．HP should recall all the faulty computers.

　　C．Good quality makes a good company.

　　D．A company should apologize and pay for their mistakes.

　　42．According to the author, when we do anything wrong we firstly ________.

　　A．make an apology face to face honestly

　　B．admit we were wrong and try to make the wrong right

　　C．take the responsibility for apologizing to others

　　D．choose the easiest thing to do

　　43．We can infer from the case of Thierry Henry that ________.

　　A．it's never too late to say “I'm sorry.”

　　B．writing an apology is not a good idea

　　C．Henry didn't identify his fault

　　D．the football fans were mad with Henry

　　44．Which of the following can best explain the word “commitment” in the last paragraph?

　　A．Decision.

　　B．Promise.

　　C．Agreement.

　　D．Responsibility.

　　45．What's the best title of this passage?

　　A．What Really Puts Things Right

　　B．Don't Apologize Easily

　　C．Making an Apology—No One Is out of Exception

　　D．How to Judge an Apology—Sincere Enough?

　　第二节　信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

　　首先请阅读下列音乐家或歌手的信息：

　　A．John Lewis was known for his creativity.He was a skilled piano player and musical director of the Modern Jazz.He was fond of traditional jazz, blues and bebop.Yet he was greatly influenced by training in European classical music.

　　B．Paul Robeson was born in Princeton, New Jersey in 1908.He was an excellent student and athlete.Rutgers University in New Jersy gave him money, so he could study there.He also was the top student in his class.He became a professional actor, an O'Neill star.

　　C．Billie Holiday wrote a book about her life—Lady Sings the Blues.A few months later, she was arrested again for possessing illegal drugs.But instead of going to prison, she was permitted to seek treatment to end her dependence on drugs.

　　D．Larry Adler didn't know how to read music as a young man.He could listen to a record played a few times and then play the song with his harmonica.He could do this with extremely difficult songs.Not being able to read music did not seem to harm his career.

　　E．Nat formed a group that played jazz in 1937.The trio reportedly did not need a drummer because Nat's piano playing kept the beat so well.They named the group The King Cole Trio.Nat played the piano in New York and Los Angeles as a young man.

　　F．Isaac Stern was more than a great violin player.He was one of the most honored musicians in the world.He was an international cultural ambassador.He was a major supporter of the arts in America and in other countries.

　　以下是人物情况介绍。请将介绍与相对应的歌手匹配起来。

　　46．Her last performance was in 1959.She died the year.Her health was ruined by using illegal drugs and drinking too much alcohol.But Lady Day lives on through her recordings that continue to influence the best jazz singers.

　　47．He was one of the finest musicians to record with new Capitol Record.By the middle 1940s, Nat King Cole was beginning to be known as a popular singer as well as a jazz piano player.

　　48．He joined the Provincetown Players, an acting group linked to American playwright Eugene O'Neill in the 1920s.

　　49．George Gershwin used a special device called a recording piano to play and record “Rhapsody in Blue”．After the famous composer's death, he often played the harmonica with the recording piano.

　　50．He combined classical music with traditional jazz to create songs for himself and the three other members of his quarter.He believed music should be simple and clear, yet played in meaningful way.

　　Ⅲ写作(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节　基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)

　　上周末我校在2600名学生中进行了有关“幸福感”的相关问题调查。调查结果如下：

　　比例 “幸福感”的来源

　　50% 从父母或亲友的爱、从温暖的家庭生活中感受到幸福

　　30% 从助人、捐赠、义卖中感受到幸福

　　10% 从友情中感受到幸福

　　10% 异于上述情况，从不同角度讲述自己的幸福感

　　评价：调查情况体现了学生们是热爱生活的，但同时也反映了他们生活面较窄、视野不够开阔。

　　[写作内容]

　　请根据以上数据写一篇短文，内容包括：

　　1.调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象；

　　2.数据的解读；

　　3.总体评价。

　　[写作要求]

　　只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

　　[评分标准]

　　句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　第二节　读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)

　　阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

　　Competition is common in every field of life.For example, the Olympic Games is the most famous competition in the world.In the four­hundred­meter swimming race, the swimmers plunge into the water at the signal.Each swings his or her arms and legs and tries his or her best to be the first.Also there is the competition for jobs, for promotion, for customers, and so on.We can say, in a certain sense, competition stimulates (激励) people's interest in work and helps society to go forward.

　　We often find that competition goes hand in hand with cooperation.Take a volleyball match for example.The members of the team cooperate with each other.One serves the ball, then another passes the ball to a certain height for a still other to hit it over the net while the other members try to block it on its return.It requires good team work to win the game.

　　While we advocate (提倡) competition, we cannot forget cooperation.Human beings are social beings.No one can exist alone in the society.If you want to play the game well, you have to play with others.You cannot play single­handed and win.You have to cooperate with your playmates, who may make the social ladder for you to climb to the top.From cooperation we get help and understanding.With cooperation the world is progressing at peace and in harmony.

　　[写作内容]

　　1．以约30词概括上文的主要内容；

　　2．以约120词就“竞争与合作”的主题发表看法，内容包括：

　　(1)一些人强调竞争而忽视合作，认为竞争能帮助他们打败对手；

　　(2)另一些人认为两者都重要，因为两者相辅相成；

　　(3)你的看法。

　　[写作要求]

　　1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

　　2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

　　[评分标准]

　　概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　必修二综合能力检测

　　Ⅰ语言知识及应用

　　第一节　完形填空

　　本文主要讲述了作者16岁第一次去美国迪士尼时因为语言问题而发生的趣事。

　　1．A　从下一句可知，作者不是第一次“出国”。

　　2．B　作者经常出国，所以应是他“习惯”说外语。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

　　3．A　作者的母语是英语，所以他以前在国外不说“英语”。

　　4．B　“度过”一个轻松愉快的假期。

　　5．C　到外国存在的就是“语言”问题。

　　6．C　从下文可知，这是一个“误会”。

　　7．C　a public telephone意为“公用电话”。

　　8．B　从上文可知作者是想找公用电话亭“打个电话”。

　　9．D　老人乐于帮助作者，态度是“友好的”。

　　10．B　老人问作者他是否能提供一些“帮助”。

　　11．D　从下文可知老人误会作者要送戒指给他的女友，所以问他是否要“结婚”了。

　　12．A　本句意为“你结婚难道不小了一点吗？”。

　　13．A　他的朋友向他解释，故选explained。

　　14．B　朋友叙述的是开始遇到了很多“麻烦”，而trouble是不可数名词，应排除。故选B。

　　15．C　美国人所“使用”的英语。

　　第二节　语法填空

　　本文主要讲述了女主人为迎接客人的到来而辛劳了一天，结果得到客人称赞的却是她不经意做的事，这让女主人颇为尴尬。

　　16．that　so...that...中的that引导结果状语从句。

　　17．until/till　表示“直到……才”用 not...until...。

　　18．looking　looking为现在分词作伴随状语。

　　19．were attracted　这里表示“客人被鲜花吸引住了”，故要用被动语态，且全文的主体时态是一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态。

　　20．to　“向某人表示感激或感谢”用express one's thanks to sb.。

　　21．delicately　修饰arranged要用副词形式。

　　22．a　表示“有点”用a bit或a little。

　　23．did　助动词do放在谓语动词之前表示强调，表示“的确、确实”之意。因发生在过去，故用did。

　　24．unaware　根据句意可知，这里是指客人“没有注意到”她的辛劳。

　　25．me　这里指只表扬女主人的举手之劳所做的事，代指“自己”且在动词后用宾格，故填me。

　　Ⅱ阅读

　　第一节　阅读理解

　　A

　　本文主要讲述在大学校园避免丢自行车的几个措施。

　　26．D　细节理解题。从第二段Basic Security中的“Always lock your bicycle when you leave.”可知。

　　27．C　词义猜测题。本句意为“你自行车上的安全标记对于小偷来说能够作为障碍物”。故选C。

　　28．D　细节理解题。根据文章最后两段可知。

　　29．A　细节理解题。由文章第二段的第二句可知。

　　30．B　主旨大意题。从全文来看，整篇都是讲述防止自行车被偷的措施。故选B。

　　B

　　本文主要讲述哲学的内涵及这一学科的优点。

　　31．C　细节理解题。根据第一段“Anything can be the subject mater of philosophy: art, history, law, language...to philosophy”可知选C。

　　32．A　词义猜测题。从第一段可知discipline意为“学科”。

　　33．D　细节理解题。根据最后一段“The useful skills developed through...in career advancement.”可知通过对哲学的学习而获得的有用技能在以后的事业发展中有着长期重要的影响。

　　34．B　细节理解题。根据第一段“the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy”可知A项错误；C项原文没有提到；根据第一段第一句可知哲学已被定义为 “爱智慧”，故D项错误。

　　35．C　推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy”可知A项错误；由第一段最后一句可知B项错误；由最后一段第二句可知D项错误。

　　C

　　本文讲述了Andy在上学途中遭遇蜂群攻击，急中生智，躲入水中避险成功的故事。

　　36．D　细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.”可知，Andy正忙于做抓鱼的白日梦，没有意识到他周围的事情。故选D。

　　37．D　细节理解题。由第二段倒数第一、二句“What he saw shocked and terrified him.A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.”可知A、B和C项均有提到。由第三段第五、六句可知Andy上次被一只蜜蜂蛰过一次后进医院住了两天，与D项不符。故选D。

　　38．B　词义猜测题。由本句中的dam和his vegetable garden可猜测irrigate在此意为“灌溉”，与water (浇水)同义。

　　39．B　细节理解题。由第五段第二、三句“Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects.After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone.”可知选B。

　　40．D　主旨大意题。由最后一段第二句Andy的妈妈所说的话“Thank goodness you didn't panic (谢天谢地你没有慌神)”可知，情急之下Andy仍然成功想到办法脱险，故可判断D项正确。

　　D

　　本文以事例讲述了如何表达诚挚的道歉。

　　41．A　细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知应选A。

　　42．B　推理判断题。从第四段的最后三句可知在作者看来，当我们犯错时要意识到自己的错误并予以改正。

　　43．C　推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句“Better late than ne­ver, perhaps, but even then he passed the blame onto the referee! ”可知应选C。

　　44．D　词义猜测题。commitment所在的句子意为“真正的道歉需要付之努力和承担起改正错误的责任心”，故commitment等同于responsibility。

　　45．A　主旨大意题。纵观全文，尤其是第一段与最后两段可知应选A。

　　第二节　信息匹配

　　46．C　关键信息“illegal drugs, influence the best jazz singers”与C项中的“Lady Sings the Blues, illegal drugs”匹配。

　　47．E　关键信息“Nat King Cole, a jazz piano player”与E项中的”The King Cole Trio, Nat played the piano”匹配。

　　48．B　关键信息“the Provincetown Players, Eugene O'Neill”与B项中的“a professional actor, an O'Neill star”匹配。

　　49．D　关键信息“played the harmonica with the recording piano”与D项中的“play the song with his harmonica”匹配。

　　50．A　关键信息“combined classical music with traditional jazz”与A项中的“creativity, traditional jazz, classical music”匹配。

　　Ⅲ写作

　　第一节　基础写作

　　范文诵读：

　　Last weekend, a survey about “The feeling of happiness” was carried out/conducted among 2,600 students in our school.It shows that 50% of the students gain happiness from the love of their parents or relatives and from the warmth of families.About 30% of them experience/taste happiness by assisting others, donating and taking part in a voluntary selling while other 10% of the students feel delighted from friendship.In addition, the rest of the students describe their happiness from different angles different from the above.From the figures, we can draw a conclusion that students have passion for life, but they lack life experience and broad horizons.

　　第二节　读写任务

　　范文诵读：

　　Competition enables people to get more achievements while cooperation is good for enhancing team work and promoting the understanding.Both are very important to us when we want to do something well.

　　When it comes to competition and cooperation, some people always emphasize competition but neglect cooperation.Because they believe only competition can help them defeat their counterparts.Besides, they think competition is the only way to success.

　　But others think cooperation is as important as competition.They think, on the one hand, cooperation can build trust between each other; on the other hand, cooperation can turn a small and weak business into a big and strong one.

　　In my opinion, both competition and cooperation are essential to success and thus should be emphasized at the same time.In order to succeed in life, we must learn to be both competitive and cooperative.The most important thing is to know when to be competitive and when to be cooperative.