【三维设计】2017届高三英语二轮复习（通用版）课时跟踪检测：第二卷增分专练（2）（含解析）

　　第Ⅱ卷增分专练(二)语法填空＋短文改错＋书面表达(感谢信)Ⅰ.语法填空

　　(2016·长春市七校联考)Also __1__ (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”， New Year paintings are __2__ unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are __3__ (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday __4__ decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year's greetings.

　　New Year paintings __5__ (appear) around the Tang Dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures __6__ (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song Dynasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became __7__ (diversity). The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, __8__ the art hit its heyday (全盛期)．

　　Traditional printing __9__ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stoneblock printing, offset (胶印) printing, traditional Chinese painting, watercolor painting, sketches, etc. Woodblock printed New Year paintings __10__ (be) the most popular and interesting ones.

　　1.____________2.____________　3.____________　4.____________　5.____________

　　6____________7.____________　8.____________　9.____________　10.____________

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　(2016·江西省重点中学盟校联合模拟)Frank joined the army after middle school. He did quite well in everything besides shooting. One day, the new soldiers were practiced shooting. Frank performed poorly while the rest was doing quite well. After he had shot at the target nine times but had not hit once, the officer shouted, “I had never seen such a fool! Don't waste away your last bullet! Go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it！” Frank went behind the wall, and a few seconds late the sound of a shot was heard by the officer and the other soldier. “Heavens！” the officer said. “Has that silly man real done so？” He ran behind the wall anxiously, only find Frank standing there straight, saying, “I'm sorry, and I missed again.”

　　Ⅲ.书面表达

　　(2016·安徽芜湖市质检)假设你是李华，在英国朋友Toby家里度过了愉快的两周。回国后，你打算给他写一封感谢信，要点如下：

　　1．感谢他的热情招待；

　　2．总结两周收获(如了解了英国文化，提高了英语听说能力等)；

　　3．邀请他明年来中国。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Toby，

　　Li Hua

　　第卷增分专练(二)

　　.语法填空

　　语篇解读：本文为说明文，涉及社会文化和习俗话题。本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画的用途、起源和分类，彰显了中国元素。

　　1．known　空前无主语，故填非谓语动词。be known as“作为……而知名”，故填known。

　　2．a　年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式。此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词。unique的发音不是以元音音素开头的，故用a。

　　3．mostly　因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴，作为装饰画。修饰谓语动词用副词。mostly“通常，多半，大部分”。

　　4．for　此处表示目的，故用介词for。

　　5．appeared　年画大约起源于唐代，表示过去发生的动作，故使用一般过去时。

　　6．featuring　代替先前的以神为特色的门画。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰door pictures。door pictures与feature之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故填动词的ing形式作定语，feature在此是动词，意为“以……为特色”。

　　7．diverse/diversified　在本句的系表结构中，作表语的应是形容词。diverse“多种多样的”。也可填diversified“多样化的”。

　　8．when　年画在明清时期走向成熟，达到鼎盛。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。

　　9．methods　从后文可知，年画的制作工艺有很多种，故填method的复数形式。

　　10．are　木版年画最为盛行，也最有趣。由主语paintings可知，谓语动词应使用复数。且此处是对客观情况的陈述，应用一般现在时。

　　.短文改错

　　第二句：besides→except

　　第三句：practiced→practicing

　　第四句：was→were

　　第五句：第三个had→have; 去掉away

　　第六句：late→later; soldier→soldiers

　　第八句：real→really

　　第九句：only后加to; and→but

　　.书面表达

　　参考范文：

　　Dear Toby,

　　I am writing to express my gratitude for your hospitality while I stayed at your home in England, which was an unforgettable experience for me and I benefited a lot from it.

　　During the two weeks, I learned a lot about English culture and history by visiting many museums in England. In an environment exposed to English, my English listening and speaking abilities got improved greatly. Furthermore, I made some new friends, who helped me a lot.

　　Welcome to my home next summer, I will be your guide and you can experience traditional Chinese culture and taste Chinese food. I'm look forward to your coming.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua