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(北师大版)2014届高考英语一轮复习精选导学案语法强化系列专题3 形容词和副词

发布时间:2016-12-28  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  形容词和副词

  1.A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.

  A.normal

  B.usual

  C.regular

  D.common

  解析考查形容词的辨析。normal意为“正常的,正规的”;usual表示“惯常的,通常的”;regular意为“有规律的”;common表示“普通的,共同的”。句意:一趟开往天津机场的新班车两个月前开始运营。依句意可知开往天津机场的新班车是按规定时间运营的,即“有规律的”,故选regular。

  答案C

  2.Believe it or not,swimming is________ as any to lose unwanted weight.

  A.a way as good

  B.as a good way

  C.as a way good

  D.as good a way

  解析:考查固定短语。as...as表示“和……一样”,固定表达方式有“as+adj./adv.+as”“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”等。

  答案:D

  3.David got a higher grade in the final exam,for,you see,he made ________ mistakes.

  A.few

  B.fewer

  Clittle

  D.less

  mistakes,且根据题干意思是否定,由前一分句中的higher可知所填词用比较级,因此选B。

  答案:B

  4.—Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success?

  —Yes,________ !It couldn't be ________ .

  A.relatively;better

  B.approximatelyworse

  C.absolutely;better

  D.fortunatelyworse

  解析:本题考查副词和形容词在语境中的运用。relatively 相对地,比较地;approximately 大约;absolutely 当然是,绝对正确;fortunately 幸运地。根据语境知,第十一届全运会绝对是一个成功的盛会,没有比它更好的了,故C项正确。

  答案:C

  5.He is the only man ________ here after the earthquake.

  A.living

  B.alive

  C.live

  D.lively

  解析alive, live, living都有“活的,有生命的”意思,与dead意义相反。alive为表语形容词,作定语时要置于名词后;而live和living通常只作前置定语。lively意为“活泼的”,不符合句意。

  答案B

  6.I've always been very ________ about giving my address and QQ number to strangers.

  A.curious

  B.concerned

  C.cautious

  D.confused

  解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:把我的地址和QQ号给陌生人我总是很谨慎。curious “好奇的;求知欲强的”;concerned “担心的;忧虑的;关注的”;cautious “谨慎的;小心的”;confused “困惑的”。

  答案:C

  7My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.

  A.enthusiastic

  B.energetic

  Ctalkative

  D.sensitive

  hates sitting around doing nothing all day 可知这里表示“精力充沛的”,故选B项。enthusiastic热情的;talkative 健谈的;sensitive 敏感的。

  答案:B

  8.Even students with ________ intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their study habits.

  A.average

  B.unusual

  Csplendid

  D.popular

  average 表示“一般的,平常的”;unusual 表示“异乎寻常的”;splendid 表示“极好的,壮丽的”;popular 则表示“流行的”。根据语意,此处表示“智力一般的学生在改进学习习惯之后也能变得很出色”,所以选A项。

  答案:A

  9.Young people go to college with the expectation that________ educated people get a higher pay.

  A.good

  B.better

  Cbest

  D.the best

  ——得到更好教育的人会得到更高的工资报酬。所以本题应该选择B项。

  答案:B

  10.The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not________ to each student.

  A.available

  B.affordable

  Chelpful

  D.acceptable

  be available to意为“可享受的,可得到的,可使用的”。be helpful to对……有帮助的,有益的,有用的;affordable付得起的,不太昂贵的;acceptable可接受的,合意的,可承受的,可忍受的。语境暗示学生多,电脑少,因此应是不够用。

  答案:A

  11.Though many extra planes and trains are used to carry passengers,traffic tools are still________ needed during the “May Day” holidays.

  A.eagerly

  B.badly

  Cequally

  D.slightly

  eagerly 热切地;badly很,非常;equally 平等地;slightly略微,稍微。只有B项符合语意。

  答案:B

  12.When you study the local map,you'll find this town is________ .

  A.twice the size of that one

  B.twice as a large town as that

  C.twice as larger as that one

  D.twice as larger a town as that

  解析:句意:当你研究当地的地图时,你会发现这座城镇是那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式:A is +倍数+the+名词(如size/length)+of B;B项中不定冠词位置错误;C、D项中as后应用形容词原级。

  答案:A

  13.—Do you like cats?

  —Of course.They mean ________ a kind of pet to their masters.

  A.better than

  B.more than

  C.no more than

  D.not more than

  解析 根据语境可知,应选more than表示“不仅仅”的意思,相当于not only。后半句句意:猫不仅仅是一种宠物。其余选项不符合语境,no more than意为“仅仅,只不过”;not more than意为“不比……多,少于”;better than意为“比……更好”。

  答案 B

  14Sorry, somebody borrowed the book last week,but I'll let you know once it is________ .

  A.possible

  B.probable

  Cavailable

  D.punctual

  available 可得到的;probable 可能的;punctual 准时的。

  答案:C

  15.My mom once worked in a very small village school,which is________ only on foot.

  A.acceptable

  B.adequate

  Caccessible

  D.appropriate

  accessible 表示“可进入的,可接近的”。acceptable 可接受的;adequate 适当的,充分的;appropriate 合适的,适当的。

  答案:C

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