湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (79)

　　【2016届山西省山大附中高三期中】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

　　文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

　　修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。In modern society, competition is everywhere. No wonder a English philosopher considers competition the source of a series of problem such as frustration and anxiety. Therefore, if we stress cooperation too much, there would be no progress. In my opinion, all are important and necessary.

　　Let's take the competition at school for example. Even a gifted student won't make a remarkable progress if he is in a class without competition. That's because competition, and rather, challenge is a driving force made him go forward. On the other hand, if we don't cooperate with each other, it's impossible for us learn from each other. And that's why most of the great discoveries or inventions in the modern world are the result of cooperation.

　　To conclude, those who laugh last are the people who can successful cope with the relationship between competition and cooperation.

　　【考点定位】考查名词的复数形式

　　【答案】Therefore -- However

　　【解析】根据上下文可知，此处为转折关系，所以用however；

　　【考点定位】考查句子间的逻辑关系

　　【答案】all—both

　　【解析】根据文章内容可知，此处指“competition和cooperation”这两件事，故用both；

　　【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法

　　【答案】去掉a

　　【解析】短语make progress中的progress是不可数名词。

　　【考点定位】考查名词的数

　　【考点定位】考查现在分词短语作定语

　　【答案】learn前加to

　　【解析】此处it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式的复合结构作真正的主语；

　　【考点定位】考查不定式的用法

　　【答案】successful—successfully

　　【解析】此处副词修饰动词短语cope with；

　　【考点定位】考查副词的用法

　　【2016届浙江省重点中学高三期中联考】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

　　文中共有10处语言错误，共有10处语言错误在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

　　注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。Manager,

　　I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very well, but I did not enjoy it because there were some problem in the cinema.

　　First, the film was delayed as there were so much advertisements at the beginning. It was rather annoyed. Second, the sound of the film was too loud that I could hardly bear. The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, which presented potential safety hazards. If something terribly should happen, it will be difficult for people to get out quickly.

　　As a visitor to your city, I’m disappointed with my experience in your cinema. I am writing a letter in the hope that you can consider on these problems and make more improvements.

　　Yours faithfully,

　　Li Hua

　　【答案】well—good

　　【解析】此处根据后文的advertisements可知，用many修饰名词复数；

　　【考点定位】考查名词的修饰成分

　　【答案】annoyed—annoying

　　【解析】此处it指前文提到的情况，所以，用annoying，表示物的特征；

　　【考点定位】考查非谓语动词的用法

　　【答案】too—so

　　【解析】此处根据后文的that可知，用so；

　　【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词

　　【答案】bear后加it

　　【解析】此处I could hardly bear it意为：我几乎不能忍受；

　　【考点定位】考查代词的用法

　　【答案】terribly—terrible

　　【解析】此处修饰不定代词用形容词，并且后置；

　　【考点定位】考查形容词的用法

　　【答案】will—would

　　【解析】此处would+动词原形表虚拟语气；

　　【考点定位】考查虚拟语气的用法