课时作业(四十三) [选修8 Module 1 Deep South]
(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.In the crosslake swimming race,
a boat will be ________ in case of emergency.
A.standing by
B.turning onn up
B.finished uped of
D.in the direction of________the blue sky and white clouds.
A.through
B.against . Our daughter is a great dancer. She________above the rest.
A.sticks out
B.sticks to
C.stands for
D.stands out
6. Suharto,
the former president of Indonesia,
is in a poor ________ of health,
which worries the whole nation.
A.position
B.situation
C.state
D.condition
7.The house was sold for 60,
000 dollars,
which was far more than its real________.
A.cost
B.value________ I have to wait.
A.in case
B.so that
C.in order
D.as if
9.—How about your journey to Mount Emei?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car ________ twice on the way.
A.slowed down
B.broke down
C.got down
D.put down
10.—I wonder if she will show up at the concert.
—She will. She is only too ________ to watch the famous director.
A.anxious
B.proud
C.interested
D.satisfied
11.Not until the motorbike looked almost new
________ repairing and cleaning it.
A.he stopped
B.did he stop
C.stopped he
D.he did stop
12.I had to apologize to Mr Smith for________to keep the appointment.
A.trying
B.failing
C.trying not
D.not failing
13.In face of difficulties the climbers________in the hope of reaching the top before dark.
A.insisted on
B.looked up
C.turned away
D.kept on
14. It would be________a risk to let the child go to school by himself.
A.running
B.following
C.passing
D.carrying
15. The fox fell into the________the hunters had set for it.
A.bush
B.trap
C.trick
D.circle
Ⅱ.完形填空 Mark,
was in the third grade,
he set aside all his allowance for over two months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. He had __16__ twenty dollars. The third Saturday in December Mark __17__ that he had made a list and had his money in his pocket.
I drove him to a local drug store,
the modern version of __18__ we used to call the 揊ive and Dime? Mark s __19__ a hand basket and went off on his own while I waited __20__ at the front of the store. It took Mark over 45 minutes to __21__ his presents.
The smile on his face as he __22__ the checkout counter was truly joyful. The clerk rang up his __23__ as I politely looked the other way. Mark kept within his budget and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there. There was a hole in his pocket,
__24__ no money. Mark stood in the middle of the store holding his basket,
tears__25__ his cheeks. Then an amazing thing happened. A __26__ in the store came up to Mark. She __27__ to his level and took him in her arms and said,
“You would do me the greatest __28__ if you let me replace your money. It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask that one day you __29__ it on. One day,
__30__ you grow up,
I would like you to __31__
someone you can help. When you do help other persons,
I know you will feel as __32__ about it as I do now.?Mark took the money,
tried to dry his tears and ran to the checkout counter as fast as he could go. I think we all enjoyed our __33__ that year almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say “thank you” to that __34__ woman. I would like to tell her that four years later Mark went house to house __35__ blankets and coats for the people in the Oakland fire and he thought of her.
16.A.made
B.saved
C.earned
D.paid
17.A.declared
B.mentioned
C.announced
D.recognized
18.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.wherey
21.A.pick out
B.pick up
C.pick off
D.send out
22.A.left
B.approached
C.escaped
D.seated
23.A.allowance
B.purchases
B.breaking down
C.getting down
D.rolling down
26.A.man
B.teacher
C.customer
D.waiter
27.A.knelt down
B.turned down
C.looked down
D. settled down
28.A.service
B.favor
C.harm
D.good
29.A.transplant
B.provide
C.pass
D.supply
30.A.when
B.if
C.while
D.even though
31.A.meet
B.share
C.find
D.ask
32.A.wise
B.good
33.A.gifts
B.things
C.helps
D.lives
34.A.impossible
B.inevitable
C.individual
D.incredible
35.A.donating
B.collecting
C.fetching
D.purchasing
Ⅲ.阅读理解 planting trees: they firm the soil,
soak up(吸收) extra water and take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. However,
it now turns out that planting trees could add to global warming. We all know that tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on the ground and out of the wind's power. The problem is that some of the dust clouds play an important part in soaking up carbon dioxide.
Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and Central Asia.Tons of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface.
Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific Ocean. If a treeplanting programme is successful and the dust supply reduced,
the next result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean.
Andy,
an environmental scientist, has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work shows clearly the complexity of the system. For this reason the need is to focus on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than doing anything else.
Robert,
an American scientist,
has shown that when native grassland areas are invaded by trees,
carbon is lost from the soil. “We are studying why the soil carbon disappears,
but one theory is that trees do a lot more of their growing above ground compared to grass,
so less carbon goes directly into the soil from trees.” said Robert.
In wet areas of the world,
the gain from trees absorbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to be outweighed by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground.
Countries that plan to fight against global warming by planting trees may have to think again. Solutions to environmental problems are often more complex than they first appear,
and understanding the Earth's climate is a very great challenge.
36.People usually hold the opinion that________.
A.huge dust storms can destroy carbon dioxide
B.planting trees could reduce global warming
C.huge dust storms can destroy the oceans on the Earth
D.planting trees is the only way to control huge dust storms
37.Andy,
an environmental scientist,
believes that________________________________________________________________________.
A.environmental problems are more complex than expected
B.trees shouldn't have been planted in dry places
C.dust plays a more important part than trees
D.carbon dioxide is harmful to everything
38.Robert's experiment proves that________.
A.trees absorb more carbon than grass
B.carbon can turn grass into dust
C.less carbon can make trees grow faster
D.grassland areas should be covered by forests
39.The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.The importance of planting trees
B.The dust clouds soak up carbon dioxide
C.Is it really useful to plant trees to reduce global warming?
D.Why the soil carbon disappears?
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