课时作业(十七) [必修3 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of
Ancient China](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1. [2012·浙江卷] Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ________ of McDonald's.all
2.We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great ________.
A.emotion
B.excitement
C.crisis
D.stress
3.—Why did you ________?ices of daily goods to keep the market stable.
A. take down
B. bring down
C. hand down
D. tear down
5.She is ________ careful than her brother. They can't do the work that needs carefulness.
A.not more
B.no more
C.not less
D.no less
6.[2012·全国卷Ⅱ] 100℃ is the temperature ________ which water will boil.usly
D.equally8.This is the reason ________ he didn't come to the meeting.
A.in which
B.what
C.that
D.for which
9.—Peter,
would you like a beer to go with your meal?
—Sure,
it________. the car is still in good________.
A.situation
B.conditionC.position
D.standardt out
D.brought about 2012?
—Well,
it's good. At least it's ________ the one I saw last time with Jean.
A.as bad as
B.not as good as
C.no worse than
D.not better than
14.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond our control.
A.most of them
B.most of which
C.most of what
D.most of that
15.Modern China is experiencing a completely new period ________ respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.
A.of which
B.where
C.in which
D.that
Ⅱ.完形填空These days everyone wants to “get rich” fast. We all __16__marrying someone from a wealthy family,
making a lot of __17__or winning the lottery (彩票). But do these things really make us happy? Many of the richest celebrities(名人) happen to be some of the most __18__ people. They buy expensive houses and clothes that they __19__ use. They may become __20__and even become addicted to __21__. They have become so focused on money and material things that they forget about the people and activities they __22__.
Now,
more young people have the opportunity for a better education,
and better chances of making a high __23__. These are great achievements,
__24__ will they make you happy? In the US many young people believe that being rich and being happy are two __25__ things. When attending university,
they often choose to study subjects that they are __26__ rather than subjects that will get them __27__ jobs. Instead of majoring in “business” or “management”,
many American students today have majors like “theater” or “modern dance”. The __28__ is that making a lot of money doesn't mean that you will be satisfied with your __29__.
Nowadays,
young people are__30__ careers that they love doing rather than careers that pay well. I think that as being __31__ becomes more possible,
we need to __32__ what the term “fortune” really means. Do we need to have money or material things to be fortunate? Or does __33__ just mean having what we need to be happy? __34__, what things make you happy? Be honest with yourself. It may take __35__ a rich spouse(配偶)or much money to make you happy. money
18.A.unhappy
B.happy
C.lucky
D.unlucky
19.A.always
B.really
C.never
D.personally
20.A.annoyed
B.depressedknow
23.A.salary
B.goal
C.degree
D.fame
24.A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
25.A.difficult
B.different
C.pleasant
D.important
26.A.used to
B.familiar with
C.related to
D.interested in
27.A.highpaying
B.prizewinning
C.troublesaving
D.longenjoying
B.understandD.To conclude
35.A.kind of
B.nothing but
C.as much as
D.more than
Ⅲ.阅读理解peech,
public speaking has probably received more study and attracted more attention than any other. Politicians winning an election,
salespeople presenting products and etc.—all depend upon this form of public communication. Even people who do not make speaking a part of their daily work are often asked to make public speeches: students at graduation,
for instance,
or members of churches,
clubs or other organizations. Nearly everyone speaks in public at some time or other,
and those who perform the task well often become leaders.
There are many reasons for speaking in public. A public speaker may hope to teach an audience about new ideas,
or provide information about some topic. Creating a good feeling or entertaining an audience may be another purpose. Public speakers,
however,
most often seek to persuade an audience to accept new opinions,
to take certain actions,
or to see the world in a new way.
Public speakers usually know well in advance when they are scheduled to make a speech. Consequently,
they are able to prepare their message before they deliver it. Sometimes,
though,
speakers must deliver the message unprepared,
or off the cuff,
such as when they are asked to speak at a wedding reception or to participate in an interview.
When they do not have to speak unprepared,
most speakers write their own speeches. Politicians and business managers sometimes employ professional writers who prepare their speeches for them. These professional writers may work alone or in small teams. Although the speaker may have some ideas into the contents of the speech,
the writers sometimes have a great influence over the opinions expressed by their employers. Regardless of how a speech is prepared,
the person who delivers it is given credit for its effect upon its hearers.
36.Public speaking is well known to average people because________.
A.most of them have been trained as public speakers
B.most of them have been audience of such activities
C.most of them have to do it when they study at college
D.the passage does not mention the reason
37.Which of the following is rarely the purpose of public speaking?
A.To influence people's ideas and behaviours.
B.To persuade the audience to accept an idea.
C.To enjoy the satisfaction from one's own speech.
D.To develop public interest
38.No matter who writes a speech,
the audience________.
A.do not believe what the speaker says
B.know very well whom the speaker is
C.know whose idea the speech really expresses
D.believe it expresses the speaker's idea
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