（安徽专用）2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册（13）模块5 《Unit 13 People》（含解析） 北师大版必修1

　　课时作业(十三)　[模块5　Unit 13 People](限时：35分钟)　Ⅰ.单项填空________ from this medicine.

　　A. reliefB. safety C. defenseD. shelter

　　2．— What made Bill so angry?

　　—________. His girlfriend promised to come at 8：30, but she hasn't come yet.English is difficult________. Nobody can learn to use it in a few minutes.

　　A．learning

　　B．to be learned

　　C．learned

　　D．to learn

　　4．His good conduct ________ the highest praise.

　　A．to be deserved with

　　B．have deserved of

　　C．being deserved with

　　D．deserved of

　　5．The police accused him ________a bike and brought him to the police station.

　　A．in stealing

　　B．at stealing

　　________Ma Lili is a gifted girl.

　　A．whether　B．that　C．what　D．why

　　7．You'll ________ in hospital if you drive so fast.

　　A．draw up

　　B．end up

　　C．turn up

　　D．give up

　　8．________what we can do, we'll have to decrease our depen­dence on oil and reduce our overall energy consumption.

　　A．In terms of

　　B．In case of

　　C．As a result

　　D．In face of

　　9．Yesterday morning he got up earlier than________， for it was not a(n)________day.usual

　　B．usual; ordinary

　　normal

　　D．common; ordinary________ my work ________ the noise loud outside.

　　A．on; with

　　B．in; for

　　because

　　D．with; with完形填空not too long ago, the employees of a large company in St. Louis, Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said, “Yesterday the person who had been hindering(阻碍) your

　　__11__

　　in this company passed away. We

　　__12__

　　you to join the funeral in the room that has been

　　__13__

　　in the gym.”

　　At first everyone was sad to

　　__14__

　　that one of their colleagues had died,

　　__15__

　　after a while they started getting

　　__16__

　　about who this person might be.

　　The excitement

　　__17__

　　as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last

　　__18__. Everyone wondered, “Who is this person that was hindering my growth? Well,

　　__19__

　　he's no longer here！”

　　One by one the

　　__20__

　　got closer to the coffin(棺材) and when they looked inside it, they

　　__21__

　　became speechless. They stood over the coffin,

　　__22__

　　into silence, as if someone had

　　__23__

　　the deepest part of their soul.__24__

　　next to the mirror that

　　__25__

　　, “There is only one person who is capable to

　　__26__

　　limits to your growth: it is YOU.”

　　You are the only person who can revolutionize your

　　__27__. You are the only person who can

　　__28__

　　your happiness, realization and success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, your friends change, your parents change, your partner changes or your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go

　　__29__

　　your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one

　　__30__

　　for your life.

　　11. A．ability

　　B．progress

　　C．talent

　　D．practice

　　12. A. demand

　　B．allow

　　C．invite

　　D．advise

　　13. A．started

　　B．prepared

　　C．opened

　　D．created

　　14. A．learn

　　B．receive

　　C．notice

　　D．find

　　15. A．for

　　B．ord

　　C．improved

　　D．developed

　　18. A．sights

　　B．attentions

　　C．appreciations

　　D．respects

　　19. A．at least

　　B．in fact

　　C．at once

　　D．in generalD．suddenly

　　22．A.worried

　　B．depressed

　　C．shocked

　　D．embarrassed

　　23. A．broken

　　B．touched

　　C．stolen

　　D．changed

　　24. A．letter

　　B．sign

　　C．mark

　　D．page

　　25. A．told

　　B．warned

　　C．wrote

　　D．read

　　26. A．set

　　B．takeinfluence

　　D．considervaluable

　　Ⅲ.[2012·安徽卷] 阅读理解al values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸)．

　　People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions (反应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

　　Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye.blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

　　The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.

　　31. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their ________．al experiences

　　D. physical reactions to the color

　　32. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?

　　A. To relax people physically.

　　B. To increase people's appetites.

　　C. To encourage people to make a purchase.

　　D. To cause a person's blood pressure to rise.

　　33. What color might help lose weight according to the text?

　　A. Red.

　　B. Green.

　　C. Blue.

　　D. Purple.

　　34. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?

　　A. Colors and Human Beings

　　B. The Cultural Meaning of Color

　　C. Colors and Personal Experiences

　　D. The Meaning and Function of Color

　　Ⅳ.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they've been heard and they've been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.

　　The first step is cooperating(合作). How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding? In fact, it's through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.

　　When the person begins to repeat what's been said, it's a signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.

　　Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open­ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.

　　The fourth step is to summarize(概括)what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you've missed something, he can fill in the details(细节). Second, you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely. This increases the possibility of gaining cooperation from him.

　　Having listened carefully, you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.

　　When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.

　　Topic 35.________ to understand

　　Reason Difficult people hope they have been heard and

　　36.________

　　when they express themselves.

　　37.________

　　on listening ◆38.________ in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking.

　　◆Repeat some

　　39.________

　　that you have heard.

　　◆Collect information about the person's expressions and find his

　　40.________.

　　◆Give a

　　41.________

　　of what the person has said.

　　◆Confirm that the person gains

　　42.________

　　from expressing his thoughts.

　　Result A difficult person will be

　　43.________

　　to cooperate with if understanding is achieved.

　　Comment You may unlock the doors to difficult people's

　　44.________

　　after you listen and understand.

　　参考答案

　　课时作业(十三)

　　　relief表示“(用药后病情的)缓解”。　 第一句是一个特殊疑问句，故而答语应为Being kept waiting made Bill so angry.只保留了主语。故答案选B。　 考查句式结构。句式“主语＋be＋＋to do sth.”表示“做某D。D　考查deserve的用法。deserve of sth.意思是“值得，应该得到某物”。　考查accuse的用法。accuse sb. of doing sth.意为“因做某事而指责/指控某人”。　句意：毫无疑问马丽丽是一个有天赋的女孩。doubt在否定句中后接that引导的从句，常用句型为：there is no doubt that…；如果在肯定句中后接whether引导的从句，如：I doubt whether he can pass the final exam. 我担心他是否能通过期末考试。　考查动词短语辨析。draw up“起草”；end up“终了，结束”；turn up“出现”；give up“放弃”。句意：你如果车开得这么快，终归得进医院。　考查介词短语辨析。in terms of就……而言；in case of万一；as a result结果；in face of面对，面临。句意：就我们所能做的而言，我们将不得不减少我们对石油的依赖，并减少我们的整体能源消耗。　考查形容词辨析。than usual意为“比以往”，表时间，不可用common；后一空意为“平常的，平凡的”，用ordinary，an ordinary day平平常常的一天；normal表示“常规的”。　考查介词。concentrate和on连用表示“集中”，排除B、D两with，属“with ＋ 宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，作伴随状语；而because后要接从句。一个牌子上写着：一位阻挡你晋升的人昨天去世了，诚邀各位参加葬礼。这吸引了所有员工，伤心之余，人们禁不住猜想：究竟是谁阻挡了自己前进的脚步呢？在与遗体告别时，让所有人都大吃一惊的是，棺材里是一面镜子和一条标语，它告诉每个人：阻挡你前进的人不是别人而是你自己。　 由第三段的第二句“Who is this person that was hindering my growth”可推测用progress，与growth同义。　 根据后面的funeral“葬礼”可知为“邀请”。　 指灵堂设在已经布置好的房间里。　 员工得知自己的一个同事去世了，很伤心。所以用learn，意为“得知”。　 前后句之间有转折意味，所以用but。　 根据文意可知此处为人们急切地想知道死者是谁。所以用curious“好奇的”。　 从上句可知人们对死者究竟是谁感到好奇，因此到了灵堂时，人们的情绪更高了，所以用grew。appear“出现，显得”；improve“改善，提高”；develop“发展，培养，产生”。　 员工们来参加葬礼向逝者告别。因此用respects。　 因为at least“至少”，表示让步。　 由文章首句的employees可知答案。　 因为从棺材里看到的与想象中的完全不一样，所以用“突然”，表达意外之意。　 根据前文的speechless可知员工们很吃惊，所以这里用shocked符合语境，即感到吃惊，然后是沉默 B　 与soul搭配，指触动了他们灵魂的最深处，用touch。　 根据写的内容可确定不是信，而是一条标语。　 指通知，便条、信件等上面写着，用say或read表示，意为“上面写着”。　 结合上文的hindering可推测应填set。 set limits to sb.意为“限制某人”，即“阻挡某人”。　 由最后一句的“Your life changes when YOU change…”可推测“只有你自己可以彻底改变自己的生活”。　 此处用influence。只有你自己才可以左右你自己的幸福、成功等。　 go beyond your limiting beliefs指“超越这一看法的限制”，limiting beliefs与员工以前认为的“有. B　 be responsible for表示“对……负有责任”。句意：当你意识到自己是唯一对自己生活负责的人时，你的生活就会改变。本文主要讲颜色在不同的国家中代表不同含义以及在日常生活中的不同功能。　细节推断题。根据第二段中“The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.”可知颜色和文化价值以及个人经历有关。再根据“…for Muslims, it means heaven.”可判断应该是文化价值而不是个人经历。　细节推断题。根据第四段中“…because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye”可知红色容易吸引眼球，意思是鼓励别人购买。　细节推断题。…blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.”可判断选C。　主旨大意题。本文主要讲颜色的不同意义和功能，所以可判断选D。　词性转换题。由第一段可知由右栏信息可知此处应是“建议”。　词性转换题。由第二段最后一句可知答案。注意该动词的形式要与上下动词形式保持一致。　提炼归纳题。根据第三段第一句中“what's been said”可知答案。　信息查找题。由第四段最后一句可知。　词性转换题。由第五段首句“summarize”可知答案。　词性转换题。由第六段首句中“he feels satisfied that…”可知答案。　词义转换题。由文章的最后一句中的“less difficult” 可知答案。　提炼归纳题。分析最后一段得知：当你倾听并理解一个难以相处的人的时候，你也就打开了他的内心世界。