（安徽专用）2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册（4）模块2 《Unit 4 Cyberspac》（含解析） 北师大版必修1

　　课时作业(四)　[模块2　Unit 4 Cyberspace](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空offerB．offeredrected

　　3．Our journey was slow because the bus stopped at different villages________．，and let him learn to________the problem himself.We will be free tomorrow，so I suggest________to the

　　history museum.visiting

　　C．we should visit

　　D．a visit

　　6．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.D．Having attracted

　　7．On________，one out of ten smokers may suffer from cancer.ols where children acquire ball skills________a formal education.

　　A．as well as

　　B．as good as

　　C．as far as

　　D．as long ashe National Day.

　　A．sight

　　B．view

　　C．scenery

　　D．appearance

　　10．As their memories decline, some old people tend to be talkative because they ________ forget what has just been said.

　　A．anxiously

　　B．particularly

　　.完形填空lay

　　Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O'Neill gave an arithmetic__11__to our class. When the papers were__12__，she discovered that twelve boys had made the same mistakes throughout the test.__13__in the exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O'Neill__14__even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to__15__after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs O'Neill asked__16__questions, and she didn't__17__us either.?She wrote on the blackboard the'__18__words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to__19__these words into our exercise璪ooks one hundred times.

　　I don'tt__20__about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most important single__21__of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay's words, they__22__seem to me the best yard­stick(准绳), because they give me a__23____24__of us are asked to make__25__decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called__26__daily to make a great many personal decisions.__27__the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or turned over to the policeman? Should the__28__change received at the store be forgotten or__29__？ Nobody will know except__30__and it is always better to live with someone you respect.

　　11．A.testB．problemC．paperD．lessoncompleted

　　C．marked

　　D．answered

　　13．A.lying

　　B．cheating

　　C．guessing

　　D．discussing

　　14．A.didn't

　　B．did

　　C．would

　　D．wouldn't

　　15．A.come

　　B．leave

　　C．remain

　　D．apologize

　　16．A.no

　　B．certain

　　C．many

　　D．more

　　17．A.excuse

　　B．reject

　　C．help

　　D．scoldC．always

　　D．almostA.quick

　　B．wise

　　C．great

　　D．personalNeed

　　28．A.extra

　　B．small

　　C．some

　　D．necessary

　　29．A.paid

　　B．remembered

　　C．shared

　　D．returned

　　30．A.me

　　B．you

　　C．us

　　D．then阅读理解he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and

　　forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.the police would come. He told his five­year­old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and thought the police would not come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.

　　“I saw there weren't any policemen outside, Daddy，” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”________．he had a lot of work to do

　　D．he had worked there for a long time

　　32．Mrs Lang did all the housework because ________．usband spent all the time in gambling

　　D．she wouldn't stop her husband gambling

　　33．________， so he was put into lockup.is wife at home

　　D．Mr Lang wasn't polite to the police

　　34．The woman had to leave Mr Lang because________．ckup

　　D．he was hardly sent away by the factory

　　35．Which of the following is TRUE?

　　A．The boy wished his father to be put into lockup again.

　　B．The boy thought his father needed some policemen.

　　C．The boy wished his father to stop gambling soon.

　　D．The boy wished his mother to come back.

　　Ⅳ.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。d, oral communication skills in the workplace, which are the art of using speech to convey information, thoughts and feelings to others, are important for the success of any organizations.

　　The 21st century has been considered to be an era of communication. The way we convey our thoughts is of great importance in building relationships. In the workplace, there are employees of diverse cultural and educational backgrounds. This makes team work on a difficult task, but with a clear understanding of the task to be achieved, all members work towards the same goal. Misunderstandings, conflicts and differences in opinions are easily managed when there is a clear flow of communication between team members.

　　With proper communication, a close relationship and trust build among the employees, therefore promoting excellent working conditions. An atmosphere of support and cooperation is promoted by properly conveying expectations of the management team to the employees and vice versa (相反的情况). Therefore, developing oral communication skills is important to success in life ahead.

　　How to improve oral communication? In the business world, individuals are expected to be confident about their beliefs and ideas. Therefore, they must include words like “in my opinion”， “as far as I know”. While improving skills on oral communication, people in the workplace must learn the art of listening. In addition, one must also have a positive body language during conversations. A person with a smiling face and positive attitude can raise the spirits of everyone around him. When we're talking to someone, we must give the other person an opportunity to talk as it improves our listening ability.

　　Communication is an art and it can be improved by working on it constantly. Since it is not an overnight work, one needs to learn it by observing people who are good at it.

　　Title Oral communication skills in the workplace

　　36.________ The art of using speech to convey information, thoughts and feelings to others.

　　Importance ●The way we convey our thoughts plays a major 37.________ in building relationships.

　　●Understanding the task 38.________ makes employees work towards the same goal.

　　●A clear flow of communication can easily 39.________ the misunderstandings, conflicts and differences in opinions.

　　●Good relationships and trust among the employees built with proper communication can 40.________ excellent working conditions.

　　●Conveying expectations can promote support and cooperation.

　　41.________

　　to improving oral communication ●Use words like “in my opinion” to show your 42.________ about your beliefs and ideas.

　　●Learn to be a good 43.________ in the workplace.

　　●Avoid using a 44.________ body language during conversations.

　　●Smile and be positive to delight the people around you.

　　●Give the other person a chance to talk in a conversation.

　　Conclusion Communication can be improved with 45.________ effort and we should learn from those who are good at it.

　　参考答案

　　课时作业(四).1.D　考查被动语态的用法。offer sb.sth.表示“为某人提供某物”，所以本句要使用被动语态；其次，offer这一动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。　考查动词在具体语境中的运用。由It's可知时态是一般现在时，可排除B、D两项；此句是个强调句，强调的主语是the government，谓语动词应该用第C。　normally“正常地”；gradually“逐渐地”；constantly“经常地，不断地”；regularly“定期地，有规律地”。句意：我们的旅程慢是由于公共汽车在不同的村庄停。答案为C。　考查动词。settle意为“解决”，与problem搭配表示“解决问题”；B、D两项都不符合题意，可排除；deal应与with连用表示“处理”。故答案为A。　考查suggest及visit的用法。suggest表示“建议”时，后可接名词、代词或动名词，不能接动词不定式，也可接宾语从句，这时从句要用虚拟语气，即(should) do sth.；visit作动词时是及物动词，后直接接宾语，不必再加to；visit作名词时是可数名词，a visit to sb./a place表示“访问某人/某地”。综上所述，答案是D。　考查非谓语动词的用法。从后面的by短语可知，此处要用过去分词表被动。　考查固定搭配。on (the/an) average表示“平均说来”，是8．A　考查短语辨析。as well as“和，也；与……一样好”；as good as“和……一样好”；as far as“远达……”；as long as“只要，长达……”。句意：中国有许多特殊的足球学校，孩子们可以在那里学到球技并接受正规的教育。所以答案为A。　考查名词辨析。sight“景象”；view “视野；观点”；scenery“景色”；appearance“外表”。依题意可知答案。　考查副11.A　选项B和C与下一句中 papers在数上不一致，选项 D不合文意。根据文意及 papers的提示可知选A，表示“一次算术测验”。　下一句末尾的it指的就是本题要填的词，而这个词所表示的事情显然与这十二位男生有关。从上文可知这十二位男生在考试中所犯的错误完全一样，这显然是“作弊B。本句的意思是：考试中的作弊确实没有什么稀奇的。　正因为考试作弊并不罕见，所以她对此什么话也没说。根据文意及下一句中的only可以决定本题应用否定形式。这里强调的是一个事实而不是一个意愿，故选A，而不选D。　下一段是包括作者在内的十二位男生课后留下来的情况，故选C文中没有apologize的内容，故应排除D。　本句中的either一般用于否定一个情况后又否定另一个情况的场合，因此，本题必须用否定词。四A适合。　首先排除B、C两项。表示“原谅”时excuse常与me连用，excuse me表示“对不起，请原谅”，作为客套语，常用于要走开、询问、插话、表示异议等场合。表示这一意思时，excuse通常不与句中其他人称代词连用，故排除A。scold符合句意，故选D，她既没问问题，也没有训斥我们。A、B、C三项中的动词都不能使Macaulay的话进入练习本，只有通过copy这一动作得以完成，故选D。指语言时，repeat通常指口头重复。　下文所述内容主要是作者学习了Macaulay这句名言以后的感受及对他以后性格的影响，但至于另十一位同学的感受，作者不了解，故选B。　指自己日后受益匪浅的“教训(lesson)”，incident与句子主语it一致，指这件事，但incident一词没有反映出下文作者所叙述的思想变化，故应排除。A、D两项与文意不符。这里是指衡量自己的一种方法，故选A。　根据下一句But all of us可知这里应用否定词，故排除A、C。我们当中总要有人做出像国家是否参加战争、军队是否去打仗这样的重大决定，但做出这样重大决定的人毕竟为数不多，故排除D而选B。　这样的决定当然是重大决定，故选C。　call on/upon sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。call sb. out意为“把某人叫出去”；call sb. up意为“给某人打电话”，两者虽然能接不定式，但不符合语境。call for sb.虽也有“要求某人”之意，但不能接不定式。　下一问句已有提示。A　change在这里作“零钱”解。把这一题和下一题结合起来理解，不难选出extra与returned这两词分别为两题的答案，本题选A。　多余的找零应该归还，故选D。　根据下一句中的主语可知，这里应选B，意思是“这样的事只有你知道。”这里的you是泛指，指任何人。本文讲了一个赌棍想要赌钱，因31．C　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.”可知答案为 C。　推理判断题。根据第一段第三、四句“His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.”可知答案为 B。　推理判断题。根据第一段“His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police.”可知答案为 A。　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“…he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.”可 A。　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I saw there weren't any policemen outside”和“so I went to the crossing and asked some to come”可知答案为 B。　提炼归纳题。根据材料第一段和表格的形式，可以得出答案。　词形转换题。从第二段中The way we convey our thoughts is of great importance in building relationships.一句和表格中的句式可以得出答案。　词性转换题。从第二段中…but with a clear understanding of the task to be achieved…一句对clear进行词性转换即可。　词形转换题。从第Misunderstandings, conflicts and differences in opinions are easily managed when there is a clear flow of communication between team members.一句可以得出答案。　词形转换题。根据第三段第一句可以得出答案。　提炼归纳题。根据第四段的内容和表格结构可以得出答42. confidence　词性转换题。根据第四段中In the business world, individuals are expected to be confident about their beliefs and ideas.一句可以得出答案。　词性转换题。从第四段While improving skills on oral communication, people in a workplace must learn the art of listening.一句可以得出答案。　词义转换题。根据第四段中…one must also have a positive body language during conversations…一句里的positive，可以得出答案。　词性转换题。从最后一段中Communication is an art and it can be improved by working on it constantly.一句可以得出答案。