学习方法：单词语法复习

复习时需要注意的要点

（1） 意近义动词在词义上的区别，例如：borrow与lend，send、bring、carry与fetch等。

（2） 有些近义动词虽然在汉语意思上看不出区别，但要注意它们在含义和使用场合的区别，例如：start与begin，try与manage等。

（3） 忆词汇时我们不应该孤立地去背单词的中文意思，而要花气力记住单词在句子中的用法，即要记住+该词de +常用搭配及习惯句型。

（4） 平时学习中要多读文章，提高在语境中领悟词语的能力。

1.Great changes ______ in China these years.

A. happen B. happens C. have taken place D. takes place

2.The mother ______her daughter when I came in.

A. was wearing B. was putting on C. was dressing D. was having on

3.He ______ a new T-shirt today.

A. is putting in B. is wearing C. is dressing D. is having on

4.I ______ at the bus stop at 7:00 every day.

A. arrive B. reach C. get D. arrive in

5.Mary ______ to school at 7:30 every morning.

A. gets B. arrives C. reaches D. get

6.When does the train ______ in Shanghai?

A. arrives B. arrive C. get D. reach

7.She was ______ a yellow coat.

A. wearing in B. wearing C. dressing D. having on

8.If anything ______ to the machine, please let me know.

A. happen B. happens C. take place D. takes place

9.How much does this pen ______?

A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take

10.A: Sorry, I've broken your coffee cup. I'll ______ you for it.

B: That's all right.

A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay


11.All his pocket money is ______ playing video games.

A. spent B. cost C. taken D. paid

12.You will never achieve anything if you don't work harder.

A. gain B. buy C. receive D. make

13.The children under 14 should take part in different kinds of ______.

A. actions B. actors C. activity D. activities

14.Nothing can make me ______ my country.

A. turn against B. turn by C. take against D. take by

15.There are more than one hundred airlines over Shanghai, so it is convenient for people to travel around the worlds.

A. railways B. airways C. air-roads D. highways

16.To our joy, the wounded was still ______ when we got to the front.

A. living B. lives C. alive D. life

17. The lawyer argued about the case for hours, but they didn't make a solution at last.

A. fought B. discussed C. discuss D. fight

18.The boy doesn't usually do this homework. He ______ by computer games too much.

A. attracts B. is attracted C. attacks D. is attacked

19.It's awful to walk in the streets when the weather is wet.

A. careful B. terrible C. happy D. sad

20.They don't feel hungry. They only want to have a drink. So they walk into the ______.

A. restaurant B. bar C. bookstore D. library

21.Do you know anything about the battle of Waterloo?

A. strike B. war C. quarrel D. beat

22.There is a broadcast of a football match on Channel5.

A. programme B. notice C. item D. event

23.The soldier was praised for fighting ______ in battle.

A. heavily B. timidly C. happily D. bravely

24.It's a ______ mistake among beginners in English.

A. careful B. nearly C. common D. unusual

25.His father died and left him a business ______ and all his money.

A. work B. part C. bund D. company

26.It's common knowledge SARS is a ______ illness.

A. safe B. wonderful C. surprising D. dangerous

27.It is important for us to have a balanced ______.

A. diet B. food C. medicine D. meal

28.The poor beggar felt even colder since the sun ______ behind the cloud.

A. go B. hide C. appeared D. disappeared

29.I'm ______ a letter from my cousin. He flew to Canada on a business trip last week.

A. hoping B. wishing C. expecting D. needing


30.When I was young, I ______ becoming a pilot.

A. thought of B. enjoyed C. liked D. dreamed of

31.You'd better ______ your work. It's dangerous.

A. look out B. be careful with C. look after D. take care of

32.The boy ______ give up at last after he had tried several times.

A. had to B. failed in C. plans to D. wants to

33.Unluckily, the thieves ______ his house and took away something important.

A. broke down B. broke into C. broke off D. broke out

34.He didn't die from a wound. In fact he died ______ a fever.

A. from B. out C. of D. off

35.Don't shout at him. ______, he is only six years old.

A. After that B. After all C. In all D. All along

36.After hearing the ______ news, he jumped up with joy.

A. excellent B. sad C. terrible D. bad

37.She ______ to find a person who is willing to give blood to her son.

A. would expect B. expected C. is expecting D. had expected

38.In the past, seamen could only ______ with their families by mail when they were on the sea.

A. communicate B. speak C. tell D. say

39.It's amazing that he got his doctor's ______before he was 20 years old.

A. degree B. book C. level D. choice

40.We may go to the ______ for lunch. There are a number if dished we can choose from.

A. dressing-room B. meal room C. waiting room D. dining-room

41.His grandfather is an ______ man. He retired last year.

A. old B. aged C. older D. elder

42.We are ______ to hear that the little boy can run at an ______ speed.

A. amazed, amazed B. amazing, amazing C. amazed, amazing D. amusing, amused

43.There is an interesting article on education. Have you read it?

A. book B. topic C. composition D. title

44.The Japanese enemies failed to attack the village last night.

A. fight against B. turn against C. take against D. keep against

45.There are more and more famous ______ in Shanghai and they are also good fathers, too.

A. businessmen B. businessmans C. businesswomans D. businesswomen

46.There will be a ______ performance at the Grand Theater tonight.

A. charity B. help C. chance D. nature

47.He went to ______ school because he was living in a poor family.

A. modern B. private C. charity D. rich

48.'Who Moved My ______' is my favorite book. It tells us an amazing way to deal with changes in our work and in our life.

A. Cheese B. Chairs C. Charity D. Cheeks

49.Gloria and Arthur have lived in Boston along the east ______ of American for many years.

A. coast B. beach C. seaside D. bank

50.A good learning ______ is necessary for children.

A. environment B. situation C. happiness D. joy

答案
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.D
11.A 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.B
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.D
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.D
41.D 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.A