足球场上的各种“犯规”

6月18日，意大利队对战爱尔兰队时，爱尔兰队安德鲁斯犯规侵犯意大利队皮尔洛被罚出场。意大利队以2比0战胜爱尔兰队，晋级欧洲杯八强。今天我们来盘点一下球场上常见的犯规！

1. foul play 犯规

He was booked by the referee for foul play.

他因为动作犯规而被裁判记录在案。

2. personal foul 侵人犯规

James sat out the last seven-and-a-half minutes after picking up his fourth personal foul.

在四次侵人犯规后，詹姆斯在离比赛结束还有七分半钟的时候被罚下场。

3. charging 冲撞犯规

Kurt Thomas drew a crucial charging foul against Joe Johnson

科特·托马斯冲撞乔·约翰逊造成冲撞犯规。

4. body check 身体阻挡

Soccer players are not supposed to crash into each other, or body-check their opponents.

足球运动员不能冲撞、或用身体阻挡对方球员。

5. late tackle 铲球过迟 

Late tackle is when a soccer player commits a tackle after an opponent has already played the ball.

在对方球员踢球后才去铲球就叫铲球过迟。

6. diving/simulation 假摔

As much as it may be unappealing to many, diving is just apart of the game of soccer.

虽然很多人对假摔行为嗤之以鼻，但它其实也是足球比赛的一部分。

7. violent conduct 暴力行为

Stop play, send both players from the field for violent conduct.

中断比赛，将两名打架的球员以“球场暴力为由”直接罚出场外。

8. spot kick 点球

Substitute Przemyslaw Tyton saved the resulting spot kick to earn a point. 

替补队员Przemyslaw Tyton接住了点球，赢得一分。