词根是什么?就是英语单词的“偏旁部首”啦!知道了这些偏旁部首,单词就不用逐个背了,真正的事半功倍。
举个例子:
假如你不认识immortal这个单词,但你认识了它的偏旁部首
即
im- 不
mort死
-al…的
那么就很容易推出immortal的意思,即不死的,不朽的
再举个例子“portable”=port(拿,带) + -able(可…的)即可推出,portable的意思为可携带的。
依此类推,不多举例了。总之,英语单词不必逐个背,认识252个词根就够了。接下来,小编将每天更新词根,并附上一些例子,帮助大家更轻松得记忆单词。第一个ag
ag=do,act做,动
例子
1、agent (ag 做,办理,-ent 名词后缀,表示人;“做事者” “事 人”) 即代理人
2、agential (同上,-ial形容词后缀,…的) 即代理人的
3、subagent (sub- 副的,agent代理人) 即副代理人
4、coagent (co-共同,ag做,作,-ent表示人) 即共事者,合作者
5、agency(ag 做,作,-ency名词后缀) 即代理,代理处,机构,作用
6、coagency (co- 共同,ag 做,行动,-ency 名词后缀) 即共事,协作,合作
7、agenda (ag 做,-end名词后缀,-a表示复数;原意为:things to be done,“待做的事项”) 即议事日程
8、agile (ag动→活动→灵活,-ile形容词后缀,…的) 即灵活的,敏捷的
9、agility (同上,-ility名词后缀,表示抽象名词) 即灵活,敏捷
10、agitate (ag 动,-it-,-ate动词后缀,使…;“使骚动”) 即鼓动,煽动,搅动,使不安定
11、agitation (同上,-ion名词后缀) 即鼓动,煽动
12、agitator (同上,-or表示人) 即鼓动者,煽动者
13、agitatress (同上,-ress表示女性) 即女鼓动家
14、agitated (同上,-ed形容词后缀,…的) 即不安的
15、agitating (同上,-ing形容词后缀,使…的) 即使人不安的,进行鼓动的
16、counteragent (counter- 反,ag 做,作用,-ent表示物) 即反作用剂,反抗力
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