Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been shown that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant flavor (香味) was added to the vitamin-enriched water, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were switched to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.
In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria feeding arrangement, with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced diet.
So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what’s best for them. Apparently, there is a kind of “body wisdom”, which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long-established habits. Some people eat foxes, dogs and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them.
67. As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that both ________.
A. have the natural abilities to choose a balanced diet
B. develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors
C. have the same eating patterns
D. prefer flavored food and drink
68. In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the water to ________.
A. prove that vitamins are tasteless
B. find out rats preference in flavor
C. encourage rats to drink vitamin-enriched water
D. test whether rats know which drink is good for them69. The expression “the habit” in Para 1 refers to drinking water which ________.
A. is clear B. is tasteless C. is flavored D.has vitamins
70. According to the passage, adults eating habits differ from those of babies because ________.
A. adults have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns
B. adults usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious food
C. adults’ eating habits are closely related to the social and culture customs
D. adults know better than babies what kinds of food are good for their health
ADCC
英语美文:一双丝袜(有声)
英语美文30篇系列之21
精选英语散文欣赏:一棵小苹果树
精选英语美文阅读:A Friend's Prayer 朋友的祈祷
英语晨读:忘忧树
最美的英文情诗:请允许我成为你的夏季
人生哲理:年轻无悔 别停下追寻梦想的脚步
英语美文:红色 Red (双语)
双语美文:What are you still waiting for?
精选英语美文阅读:一封未发出的英文情书《但是你没有》
伤感美文:人生若只如初见
精选英语美文阅读:无雨的梅雨天 (双语)
生命可以是一座玫瑰花园
精美散文:让我们撩起生命的波纹
双语美文欣赏:孤独人生
精选英语美文阅读:山居秋暝
精选英语美文阅读:饶孟侃《呼唤》
浪漫英文情书精选:The Best Surprise最好的惊喜
态度决定一切 Attitude Is Everything
浪漫英文情书精选:My Everything我的一切
英语美文:Keep on Singing
精选英语散文欣赏:平等的爱
双语美文:I Wish I Could believe
浪漫英文情书精选:Don't Give Up不要放弃
精美散文:爱你所做 做你所爱
浪漫英文情书精选:Need You With Me需要你爱我
精选英语散文欣赏:微笑挽救生命
精选英语美文阅读:爱的奇迹 Keep on Singing
浪漫英文情书精选:Could This Be Real?这是真的吗?
英语美文:A Psalm of Life 人生礼颂
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |