Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been shown that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant flavor (香味) was added to the vitamin-enriched water, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were switched to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.
In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria feeding arrangement, with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced diet.
So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what’s best for them. Apparently, there is a kind of “body wisdom”, which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long-established habits. Some people eat foxes, dogs and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them.
67. As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that both ________.
A. have the natural abilities to choose a balanced diet
B. develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors
C. have the same eating patterns
D. prefer flavored food and drink
68. In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the water to ________.
A. prove that vitamins are tasteless
B. find out rats preference in flavor
C. encourage rats to drink vitamin-enriched water
D. test whether rats know which drink is good for them69. The expression “the habit” in Para 1 refers to drinking water which ________.
A. is clear B. is tasteless C. is flavored D.has vitamins
70. According to the passage, adults eating habits differ from those of babies because ________.
A. adults have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns
B. adults usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious food
C. adults’ eating habits are closely related to the social and culture customs
D. adults know better than babies what kinds of food are good for their health
ADCC
外研版八上《Module 7 Feelings and impressions》(Unit 3)ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 3 Journey to space》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 2 Unit 2 Wei Ming has been all over China by plane》ppt课件2
外研版八上《Module 6 A famous story》ppt模块练习课件
外研版八上《Module 12 Unit 2 You mustn’t talk too loudly》ppt课件2
外研版八上《Module 6 Unit 1 She was sitting by the river》ppt课件1
外研版八上《Module 2 Unit 2 Wei Ming has been all over China by plane》ppt课件1
外研版八上《Module 8 Around town》ppt全模块课件
外研版八上《Module 8 Unit 1 How do I get to the Forbidden City》ppt精品课件
外研版八上《Module 11 Unit 1 It may be cold tomorrow》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 8 Unit 1 How do I get to the Forbidden City》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet》ppt课件1
外研版八上《Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 12 Unit 3 Language in use》ppt精品课件
外研版八上《Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 2 Unit 1 Have you ever entered a competition》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 12 Unit 1 You must wait and open it later》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use》ppt课件1
外研版八上《Module 3 Journey to space》(Unit 3)ppt课件2
外研版八上《Module 8 Around town》ppt教学参考课件
外研版八上《Module 5 Western music》ppt综合课件
外研版八上《Module 2 Unit 3 language in use》ppt课件1
外研版八上《Module 2 Experiences》ppt课件2
外研版八上《Module 3 Unit 2 We have t found life on other planets yet》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 6 A famous story》ppt精品课件
外研版八上《Module 2 Unit 3 language in use》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet》ppt课件
外研版八上《Module 8 Around town》ppt模块练习课件
外研版八上《Module 12 Unit 2 You mustn’t talk too loudly》ppt精品课件
外研版八上《Module 5 Western music》ppt课件
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |