1.根据关键词汇来判断语言上的基本逻辑关系
因果、(because, in that, for, therefore, thus,accordingly, consequently, given, hence, so…that,so...as to, if…then, when...then, as long as……)转折、(albeit, although, though, but, despite, eventhough, however, in spite of, nevertheless,nonetheless, notwithstanding, while, whatever,regardless, even if, even though, yet, and yet……)递进、(even, indeed………)对比、(in contrast, on thecontrary, far from, on the other hand, rather than,instead of, not…but, paradoxically, ironically,surprisingly, unexpectedly, curiously……)等等。
2.寻找句子中的重复关系
作为研究生院入学的参考考试,也许是为了体现内容有深度,很多句子涉及到了各个学科的背景知识。同时基于对所有学科学生都要公平的原则,所有的题目在 解题点上都不涉及背景知识。为了做到这一点,很多时候ETS都是把答案放到句子中,然后用语言上的线索提示你去把它找出来。以下是提供重复线索的几种常见 形式:
(1) 简单的直接重复
The eradication of pollution is not merely a matter of ___, though the majestic beautyof nature is indeed an important consideration.
A. economics B. legislation C. cleanliness D. aesthetics E. restoration
尽管大自然的美确实很重要,但污染的消除不仅是什么问题,当然不仅是美的问题。
Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves, although a hint of----can boost sales of video clips very nicely.
A. self-deprecation B. congeniality C. cynicism D. embarrassment E. self-doubt
摇滚乐手很少自嘲,尽管什么东西能促进录像短片的销售,当然就填自嘲。
Melodramas, which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality,virtue and corruption, good and evil, were popular precisely because they offered theaudience a world ___of___.
A. bereft.. theatricality B. composed.. adversity C. full.. circumstantiality D. deprived..polarity
E. devoid.. neutrality
Melodramas这个词不认识也没关系,既然它表现的是无辜与罪行、道德与堕落、善与恶之间的刻板对立,那么它提供给观众什么样的世界呢?当然是刻板对立的世界,只有E选项符合要求。
(2) 解释型重复
The Muses are___deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary oftheir charms.
A. rueful B. ingenuous C. solicitous D. vindictive E. dispassionate
冒号后面的内容就是正确选项D这个词的释义,所以不知道缪斯是什么东西也能轻松选对。
Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levelsof serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum oftolerance for dissent often prevents___.
A. demur B. schism C. cooperation D. compliance E. shortsightedness
冒号后面的内容解释了民主方式运作的工作团体中为何少有严重的冲突,所以即使看不懂a modicum of
tolerance for dissent是什么东西,也应该知道这个东西避免了严重冲突,故选B。
(3) 根据语法结构推断重复:
The valedictory address, as it has developed in American colleges and universities over theyears, has become a very strict form, a literary ___ that permits very little ___.
A. text.. clarity B. work.. tradition C. genre.. deviation
D. oration.. grandiloquence E. achievement.. rigidity
a literary ___ that permits very little ___. 是前面的a very strict form的同位语,所以第一空格填form的同义或近义词,that permits very little___. 这个从句完成后应为strict的同义或近义词。
Many more eighteenth-century novels were written by women than by men, but thisdominance has, until very
recently, been regarded merely as ___ fact, a bit of arcane knowledge noted only bybibliographers.
A. a controversial B. a statistical C. an analytical D. an explicit E. an unimpeachable
这道题同样,a bit of arcane knowledge noted only by bibliographers.是前面的___ fact的同义重复,所以空格应填入文献学家关注的事实,已知的五个选项里显然只有B选项的statistical(统计的)是文献学家的份内工作。
(4) 凭借具有指示作用的形容词或代词来寻找重复
Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts ___ a long, identifiablesequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be ___ only by the transfer of DNA between thetwo systems.
A. manufacture.. accomplished B. reveal.. repeated C. exhibit.. determined
D. share.. explained E. maintain.. contradicted
下半句的such a coincidence说明第一空格的动词填入后应体现为是一种巧合,两个看不懂是什么的、只知道是不一样的东西(非相关专业的绝大部分学生是不太可能认 识mitochondria和chloroplasts这两个词的)怎样了一个长的、可以认为是一模一样的DNA序列就是一个巧合呢?当然只有D的 share表示了这个意思。
Laws do not ensure social order since laws can always be ___ , which makes them ___unless the authorities have the will and the power to detect and punish wrongdoing.
A. contested.. provisional B. circumvented.. antiquated C. repealed.. vulnerable
D. violated.. ineffective E. modified.. unstable
Which指代逗号前面的那句话,也就是“法律不保障社会秩序”,这就使得法律怎样呢?当然只有D选项的ineffective符合句意。
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版选修7 Unit 3《Under the sea》
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版必修四 Unit 1《Women of achievement》
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit1《Festivals around the world》(新人教版必修3)
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit3《A taste of English humour》(新人教版必修4)
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit4《Body language》(新人教版必修4)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版选修六 Unit 2《Poems》
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件人教版必修二 unit5《music》
2017版高中英语全程复习方略配套课件:Modules1-6(外研版选修8)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版必修三 Unit 5《Canada—The True North》
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版选修7 Unit 4《Sharing》
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件人教版必修三 unit1《festivals around the world》
高考英语作文素材:获奖学金的人数(Number of Scholarships)作文素材
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit5《First aid》(新人教版必修5)
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit2《Working the land》(新人教版必修4)
高考英语作文复习素材 :控制污染 Population Control
高考英语作文复习素材 :课上与课下的学习 Study in Class and out of Class
高考英语作文复习素材 :健康的生活方式 Healthy Life Style
高考英语作文复习素材 :控制癌症 Controlling Cancer
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版选修六 Unit 3《A healthy life》
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版必修五 Unit 5《First aid》
背熟这20篇范文 2017中考英语作文轻松得满分
高考英语作文复习素材 :建议信 A Letter of Suggestion
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件人教版必修三 unit3《the million pound bank note》
高考英语作文复习素材 :世界是如此小 The world was too small
高考英语作文复习素材 :靠打工还是家庭资助来完成学业 Earning a Degree by Working or by Family Support
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit1 Great scientists(新人教版必修5)
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit2《The United Kingdom》(新人教版必修5)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练:人教版选修八 Unit 1《A land of diversity》
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit4《Making the news》(新人教版必修5)
2017版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit1《Women of achievement》(新人教版必修4)
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |